有機微生物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒujīwéishēngwù]
有機微生物 英文
organic microorganisms
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 有機 : organic organic
  1. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明：土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層，與紫色土類型和利用方式無關；三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層，表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層，適宜於這三大類微生物生長；溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢，唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層，而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  2. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  3. The respiratory intensity of the contaminated soil decreased by 29. 93 % while ammonification and nitrification increased significantly than that of control soil. 2. extraction and purification of soil microbial total dna a method of extracting soil total dna was developed, and it can extract dna from g + bacteria

    二、土壤微生物總dna的提取和純化方法研究為了採用不依賴于培養的16srdna分析的方法研究有機磷農藥長期污染對土壤微生物群落結構的影響，建立了從土壤中提取總dna的方法，並通過改進使適合於對革蘭氏陽性菌的提取。
  4. The population distribution of physiological groups of bacteria ， including ammonifying bacteria, denitrifying bacteria, nitrobacteria and nitroso bacteria, organic phosphate dissolving bacteria and inorganic phosphate dissolving bacteria in water body and sediment of suzhou creek are studied with mpn and flat account method from jan. 2002 to mar. 2003. the role of these physiological groups of bacteria in suzhou creek aquatic ecosystem is discussed

    用最大可能數（ mpn ）法和平板計數法，於2002年1月2003年3月對蘇州河水體和底泥中的主要微生物功能菌群? ?包括有機磷分解菌、無機磷分解菌、氨化菌、亞硝化菌、硝化菌和反硝化菌等進行了生態調查，並分析探討了它們在蘇州河水生態系統中的作用。
  5. 1. ecological effects of long - term organophasphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora the long - term effects of organophosphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora were investigated in the present study. little difference in total counts of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi was observed between the contaminated and the non - contaminated soil. compared with the control there were a slight decrease in total counts of free - living nitrogen - fixer and denitrifying bacteria and a significant increase in those of ammonifying and ammonia - oxidizing and nitrifying _ bacteria in the methylparathion contaminated soil

    一、甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的生態學效應研究了有機磷農藥甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的影響，實驗表明：土壤細菌、放線菌、真菌總的數量影響不大；自生固氮菌和反硝化細菌數量減少；氨化細菌、亞硝化細菌、硝化細菌的數量在污染土壤中卻有所增加；與對照土壤相比，污染土壤呼吸作用下降了29 . 93 ；氨化作用和硝化作用強度得到增強。
  6. Biotransformation in organic solvent is an attractived field in nowadays. compared with isolated enzyme whole cell is not used broadly as biocatalyst. in this research the cells of baker ' s yeast is adopted to mediated a model reaction in organic solvent, in which geraniol is converted to citronellol reductively

    有機相生物轉化是當前生物技術中一個具有理論研究意義和應用價值的領域，目前該領域的研究大多集中在利用分離的酶進行生物催化，利用微生物完整細胞進行的研究比較少。
  7. Of the eons of geological periods recorded in the stratifications of the earth : of the myriad minute entomological organic existences concealed in cavities of the earth, beneath removable stones, in hives and mounds, of microbes, germs, bacteria, bacilli, spermatozoa : of the incalculable trillions of billions of millions of imperceptible molecules contained by cohesion of molecular affinity in a single pinhead : of the universe of human serum constellated with red and white bodies, themselves universes of void space constellated with other bodies, each, in continuity, its universe of divisible component bodies of which each was again divisible in divisions of redivisible component bodies, dividends and divisors ever diminishing without actual division till, if the progress were carried far enough, nought nowhere was never reached

    隱藏在大地的洞穴里和能移動的石頭底下蜂巢和土墩子中那無數微小的昆蟲類的有機生物：微生物病菌細菌桿菌精子憑著分子的親和之凝聚力而粘在一根針尖上那幾萬幾億幾兆個多不勝數肉眼看不到的微小顆粒人類的血漿是一個宇宙，群集著白血球和紅血球，每個血球又各自形成一個空虛的宇宙空間，群集著其他球體各個球體連續性地也是由可分割的構成體形成的宇宙，各個構成體又可以分割成為幾個能夠進一步分割的構成體。就這樣，分子與分母實際上在並未分割的情況下就不斷地減少了。如果這個過程延續到一定時候，就永遠在任何地方也不會達到零。
  8. A microbial degrading technique for refinery organic dross

    煉油廠有機浮渣的微生物處理方法初探
  9. The nutrients content, the number of microorganism and activity of edaphon in soil of gutongling 4 - year - old, 10 - year - old and 16 - year - old organic tea garden were measured

    摘要對湖南湘陰縣蘭嶺茶廠古桐嶺不同種植年限的4年生、 10年生、 16年生有機茶園，分別進行了土壤養分含量、微生物類群數量及活性測定。
  10. The robot will investigate whether frozen water near the martian surface might periodically melt enough to sustain a livable environment for microbes

    這部機器將觀察火星表面是否有可呢該固定周期融化的冰凍水來維持微生物的可居住環境。
  11. Other microbes break the organic matter down into nitrates, which the roots of plants can use.

    另一些微生物把這種有機物分解成植物根系可以利用的硝酸鹽。
  12. Soil organic matter is the product of microbial decomposition of plant and animal residues.

    土壤有機質是微生物分解植物和動物殘體的產物。
  13. By recognizing and binding to certain carbohydrate moieties on various pathogens, it can promote the killing of microbes either by acting directly as an opsonin or by activating the lectin complement pathway. however, the function of mbl depends on a certain of levels of serum mbl. mbl deficiency and low levels of serum mbl are the basis for a common opsonic deficiency and are associated with recurrent infections and autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis

    然而， mbl功能的發揮有賴于其一定的血清濃度， mbl缺乏或血清濃度過低是引起調理吞噬缺損的根本原因，可增加機體對各種病原微生物的易感性而導致機體反復感染，並且與自身免疫性疾病如系統性紅斑狼瘡（ systemiclupuserythematosus ， sle ） 、類風濕性關節炎（ rheumatoidarthritis ， ra ）的發生、發展有關。
  14. 67 - 154. 02 % ( no determinate in paddy field on quaternary red clay ), respectively. after organic amendments and fertilizers were added to the metsulfuron - methyl - contaminated soils, microbiai biomass c increased by 0. 23 - 113. 14 % in paddy field on desalting muddy polder, 0. 30 - 46. 48 % in blue clayed paddy, and 1. 82 - 83. 76 % in paddy field on quaternary red clay, respectively, microbiai biomass n in correspoading soils by 4. 27 - 67. 87 %, 5. 43 - 58. 36 % and 5. 05 - 95. 40 %, respectively, and microbiai biomass p by 6. 03 - 139. 59 % 4. 09 - 141. 26 % ( no determinate in paddy field on quaternary red clay ), respectively

    （ 4 ）添加有機、無機物質后，勞去津除草劑污染的三種土壤中微生物生物量碳、氮隨培養時間變化的趨勢基本一致，即0 ~ 7d微生物生物碳、氮降低，但第7d時，添加有機、無機物質的處理中微生物生物量碳、氮均高於僅加養去津的處理和空白對照; 7 ~ 14d微生物生物量碳、氮迅速增加; 14 ~ 42d又下降， 42d后變化較小。
  15. 4 ) the characteristic of tricyclic terpane reflected the source input of algae. the predominance of 4 - methylsterane and dinosterane, and the c _ ( 27 ) - sterane predominance " v " distribution pattern all indicate the great contribution of algae source input. based on the ratio of sterane c2920s / ( 20s + 20r ) and c29 / ( + ), the source rocks can be regarded as typical immature source rocks

    2 、利用豐富的生物標志化合物信息，分析解釋了生源構成、沉積環境、有機質演化等特徵，表明德南窪陷主力烴源巖的生源構成是以菌藻類微生物為主且含有一定陸生植物輸入的混合生源，沉積環境為半鹹水-鹹水還原環境，沉積水體具有「層狀」特點，表層鹽度高，底層還原性強。
  16. This mixture of grasses and yarrow will out - compete the resident weed population, increase water penetration, and improve the microflora and organic matter in our soils

    牧草和蓍草混合可以減少雜草的數量，增加水的穿透能力，改善土壤的微生物和有機物質。
  17. Three hundred and sixty - eight staff produce annually 150000t bological organic fertilizer. the annual production value and profit are about 200 million rmb and 20 million rmb. the research institute has 20 specialistes of microbiology, soli, fertilizer, biological control of pests and agricultural technical extension. we adopt modern techniques in manufacturing the biological organic fertilizer

    擁有資產一億二千萬元，員工368人，年生產「八達嶺」牌生物有機肥15萬噸，可創產值2億元，利稅2000萬元，公司研究所擁有國內外知名的微生物、土壤肥料、生物防治、農技推廣等二十名專家。
  18. Exchangeable aluminium, humic acid component content in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil, activity acidity, organic matter content, humus component content, total amount of fifteen types of amino acid, the content of various forms of phosphorus, the amount of three main types of microbes, enzyme activity, and bulk density in non - rhizosphere soil increased

    根際和非根際土壤交換性鋁含量、胡敏酸組分，非根際土壤活性酸、有機質含量、腐殖質組成、 15種氨基酸總量、各磷形態含量、三大土壤微生物數量、酶的活性和土壤容重增加。
  19. The release of organophosphate pesticides to the soil environment will disturb the community structure of soil microorganisms. some groups were decreased or disappeared, but some groups which can adapted to the contamination have been the dominant groups

    有機磷農藥釋放到環境中，必定會對環境中的微生物群落產生影響，持續的污染使得有的微生物種群數量減少以至被淘汰，有的則適應污染環境而成為優勢群。
  20. Nasa ' s chief of space science, ed weiler, said the new findings from opportunity will influence where to send another u. s. rover mission later in the decade, to retrieve soil and rock samples for return to earth so scientists can probe them for microbial life

    國家航空和宇航局太空科技部主任威勒表示未來十年美國會向太空發射另一艘漫遊者機器人，但「機遇」號的新發現將可能會影響該艘漫遊者機器人的發射地點，將某些土地和巖石樣本帶回地球，讓科學家能進一步做有關微生物方面的研究。
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