有機硅聚合物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒujīguījùgěwù]
有機硅聚合物 英文
organosiliconpolymer
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 硅 : 名詞[化學] silicon （14號元素符號 si）
  • 聚 : 動詞（聚集; 聚積） assemble; gather; get together
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 有機 : organic organic
  • 聚合物 : [化學] polymer; polymerizate; polymeric compound; polymeric substance; polymeride; polymerized su...
  • 聚合 : 1 （聚集到一起） get together2 [化學] （單體結合成高分子化合物） polymerization; polymerize 3 [生...
  1. The obtained polysilane - polyacrylate gradient films showed no macro - interface with the silicone content reducing gradually from the top surface to the bottom one. dma thermograms indicated that polysilane - polyacrylate gradient films contained two glass temperatures with their bands drifting from and their range extending much from each component. the good properties of waterproof, calorifics, and ultraviolet - absorption were also determined by dsc, uv and water contact angle measurements

    結果表明：有機硅聚合物-聚丙烯酸酯梯度膜有一個較寬的玻璃化轉變溫區，玻璃化轉變范圍相對組分材料的玻璃化轉變范圍發生了擴展：有機硅聚合物-聚甲基丙烯酸酯梯度膜具有較好的熱學性能；硅含量的提高有利於改善膜層的憎水性能和紫外吸收性能。
  2. In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased

    同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術，有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應，提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量；利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵，並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試，證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能；從分子設計角度出發，利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體： ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷；利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實；研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液，且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。
  3. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。
  4. In this article the application and progress of organosilicon polymer in pulp and papermaking industry were reviewed

    本文僅就有機硅及其改性聚合物在造紙工業中的應用現狀和研究進展進行介紹。
  5. Abstract : researches on unformaldehyde unironing finishing are summarized in this paper. functions and deficiencies of glyoralamido, water soluble heat reactive polyure thane, bishydroxyethyl - sulfoue, natural high precision chitosan, reactive organosilicon, amyloidosis epoxide, multiple carboxyl acid compound are also analyzed and compared

    文摘:綜述了無甲醛免燙整理方面的研究，分析比較了乙二醛-酰胺類整理劑、水溶熱反應性聚氨酯、雙羥乙基碸、天然高聚物殼聚糖、反應性的有機硅、澱粉改性物、環氧類整理劑、多羧酸化合物等無甲醛抗皺整理劑的功能以及各種整理劑存在的不足
  6. Ir, sem - edx, and water contact angle measurements on polysilane and polyacrylate film obtained by double operations and single operation showed that the influence of weight ratio of polymers, the molecular of pmma on film structure was great. the film translucence dropping while the ratio of pmma / pmts grew and the compatible reducing while the molecular of pmma increased

    通過測定所配製的系列濃度聚合物甲苯溶液、 thf溶液的表面張力發現：有機硅聚合物溶液的表面張力值在有機硅聚合物濃度低於30時變化不明顯；而甲基丙烯酸酯聚合物溶液表面張力值隨甲基丙烯酸酯聚合物濃度的變化比有機硅聚合物溶液明顯。
  7. The results of the uni - factor experiments and perpendicular experiments show their best mechanic synthesizing craft as followed : nvp ( 10 % wt ), kh570 ( 20 % wt ), hema ( 70 % wt ), initiator ( 0. 2 % wt ), crosslinker ( 20 % wt ), reacting 20 hours under 80 c. the factors which influenced organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens material ' s swelling capabilities were researched, which included temperature, monomer content, ion concentration etc. the experiments showed the equation swelling content ewc improved with the increase of nw, droped with the increase of kh570 and ion concentration, improved then droped with the raise of temperature, and hydrogels got the least ewc at 45 c. experiment carried on todiscuss water dehydration mechanism of organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens materials, which showed dehydration process could be divided into evaporating stage and diffusing stage

    正交實驗結果表明， nvp ? hema ? kh570共聚物的機械性能最佳時，其合成工藝條件為： nvp用量10 （質量百分含量，下同） ， kh570用量20 ， hema用量70 ，引發劑aibn用量0 . 2 ，交聯劑nmba用量0 . 2 ，反應溫度為80 ，反應時間16h 。討論了單體配比、溶脹溫度、離子濃度等因素對有機硅改性pvp水凝膠軟接觸透鏡材料溶脹性能的影響。實驗得出：水凝膠材料的平衡溶脹度ewc隨單體nvp含量的增加而增大， ewc隨kh570用量的增加而減小，隨離子濃度的增大而略微降低，隨溶脹溫度的升高先稍微下降後有所提高， 45時平衡含水量最低。
  8. Through the research of crosslinking of matrix resin, heating treatment of composite and mixing of different polymer, we draw some conclusions : 1 、 percolation theory can explain the phenomenon of the jump of resistance when the content of cb reach a critical volume ; 2 、 based on ohm conduct theory, abounded to the percolation the wbibull statistical theory and other theory, an adapted theory was obtained to explain the jump of resistance and the other phenomenon ; 3 、 the ntc phenomenon was eliminated by crosslinking the matrix of conductive composite, at the same time the stability of composite was improved

    通過對基體樹脂的交聯、復合材料的熱處理、聚合物共混物的研究得出了如下的結論： 1 、滲濾理論能夠很好的解釋導電粒子含量達到某一值時電導率劇增的問題； 2 、在歐姆導電模型的基礎上，綜合應用了weibull統計理論模型，結合原來的體積膨脹等理論，成功的解釋了ptc復合材料在基體材料熔點附近的跳變問題、 ntc現象以及熱循環穩定性等問題； 3 、有機ptc導電復合材料經硅烷交聯以後能夠消除ntc現象，改善了導電復合材料的穩定性能。
  9. Silane coupling agents are compatible with almost every type of organic polymer.

    硅烷偶聯劑幾乎對每一種類型的有機聚合物都是合適的。
  10. Organic silicon : silicon oil ( silicon grease, silicon suckling liquid, silicon surfactants ), silane coupling agent ( organic silicon chemistry reagent ), high temperature sulfur rubber, liquid silicon rubber, organic silicon polymer, silicon resin, organic silicon singles, compound etc., organic silicon produce and the related raw material, aid chemical preparation, technique

    有機硅：硅油（硅脂、硅乳液、硅表面活性劑） ，硅烷偶聯劑（有機硅化學試劑）高溫硫化橡膠、液體硅橡膠、有機硅聚合物、硅樹脂、有機硅單體、復合物等，有機硅生產相關原料、助劑、技術。
  11. Besides, it was founded that the compatible of the system consisted of mts - mma copolymer and pmma was better than that of pmts / pmma

    應用dma ， dsc ， uv及水滴接觸角等測試手段表徵了有機硅聚合物-聚甲基丙烯酸酯梯度膜的性能。
  12. Then properties of the polysilane - polyacrylate gradient films were characterized. the mechanism of film forming process of polysilane - polyacrylate fgm was probed into as well

    並對所制得的有機硅聚合物-聚甲基丙烯酸酯梯度膜的性能進行了表徵，對其成膜機理進行了探討。
  13. To prepare the functionally gradient materials ( fgm ) of polysilane - polyacrylate, the method of solution preparation was performed. based on the results of the back - scattered electron images and linear scanning of the polysilane - polyacrylate film ' s cross section, the dependence of polysilane - polyacrylate film ' s structure on molecules of polysilane and polyacrylate, pmma / pmts feed ratio and component concentration were investigated

    通過測試有機硅聚合物-聚甲基丙烯酸酯樹脂膜的結構，分析了聚有機硅（ pmts ） 、聚甲基丙烯酸酯（ pmma ）的分子量、 pmma pmts體系配比、組分濃度等因素對有機硅聚合物-聚甲基丙烯酸酯樹脂膜結構的影響。
  14. The utilization of organosilicon which has higher bond energy and lower surface energy to modify the acrylate latex can markedly improve and enhance those properties mentioned above for acrylate polymers, and to date, it has become one of the most important research directions in this field

    利用鍵能較高、表面能較低的有機硅組分改性丙烯酸酯乳液，提高丙烯酸酯聚合物的耐高、低溫性及耐水性能，已成為丙烯酸酯乳液改性的重要方法。
  15. Generally, they can be classified into two types : organic polymeric and silica - based monolithic columns

    主要包括有機聚合物型和硅基整體柱兩種類型。
  16. And the value drop to the lowest at ph = 0. 8. as the increase of heat treatment temperature, the pore size distribution peak of sio2 microspheres is very narrow, meanwhile the specific surface area is the smallest before 160 c. the polymer template is removed at 350 c, so the pore structure of sio2 particles has a big change which involve the increase of specific surface area and the broaden of pore size distribution peak. with the continuous raise of temperature the sio2 network will shrink little, as a result the average pore size will decrease, but the specific surface area has no obvious change

    結果發現：二氧化硅膠體顆粒均勻分佈於脲醛聚合物網路中，煅燒去除有機模板后微球表面變粗糙，而粒徑沒有明顯變化； ph值較小時，復合微球中聚合物含量較大，而ph值較大時，得到復合微球結構鬆散，因此熱處理后的二氧化硅微球孔容及平均孔徑都較大，而在ph = 0 . 8時，得到最小值；武漢理工大學碩士學位論文隨著熱處理溫度的變化，小於160時，空分佈較窄，而比表面積較小，在350時，由於有機模板的去除，微球孔結構發生突變，比表面積明顯增大，而孔徑分佈變寬，溫度繼續升高時，二氧化硅網路發生收縮，平均孔徑變小而比表面積由於有機炭化物的完全去除沒有太大變化;微球中的微孔在熱處理過程中處于平衡狀態，分佈沒有太大變化。
  17. Then, surface tension measurements on various solution of pmma, pmts, mts - mma copolymer indicated that the change of polysilane ' s surface tension was not significant when its concentration was lower than 30 %, while that of polyacrylate ' s varied much more significant yet

    隨之，用溶液聚合法制備了具有不同分子量及分子量分佈的有機硅聚合物、有機硅-丙烯酸酯共聚物（ mts - 35 、 mts - 65 ）和甲基丙烯酸酯聚合物。
  18. Then properties of the polysilane - polyacrylate gradient film were characterized. the mechanism of film forming process of polysilane - polyacrylate fgm was probed into as well. the testing results indicated that adding p ( mma - co - ptris ) of different can improve the poor miscibility of pmma and ptris because p ( mma - co - ptris ) contained both pmma chains and organosilicone chains which joint pmma and ptris as a bridge

    通過測試有機硅聚合物-聚丙烯酸酯共混梯度膜的結構，發現ptris和pmma的相容性較差，加入不同聚合比例的共聚物p （ mma - co - tris ）后相容性得到改善，並可以得到一面是丙烯酸酯端；然後結構漸變成有機硅聚合物端的梯度膜。
  19. The organosilicone monomer - [ tris ( trimethylsiloxy ) silyl ] propyl methacrylate was synthesized by trimethylchlorosilane ( tmcs ) and - ( trimethyloxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate ( kh - 570 ), a improved synthetical method of organosilicone monomer tris with higher silicone content than raw monomer - ( trimethyloxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate ( kh - 570 ) was raised, and poly - - [ tris ( trimethylsiloxy ) silyl ] propyl methacrylate latex was prepared by emulsion polymerization, ir was used to study the polymer structure

    然後，以此單體為原料用乳液聚合法制備了有機硅均聚物（ ptris ）乳液、有機硅丙烯酸酯共聚（ p （ mma - co - tris ） ）乳液和聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯（ pmma ）乳液。
  20. Three preparation methods and their characteristics of organosiloxane - acrylate emulsion were reviewed with 20 references, and the recent development of these emulsion was also introduced

    摘要介紹了有機硅丙烯酸酯乳液聚合物的3種制備方法及各種乳液的特點，對各種乳液的近期研究成果進行了總結。
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