有源中子法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuyuánzhōngzifǎ]
有源中子法
英文
active neutron method- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 源 : 名詞1. (水流起頭的地方) source (of a river); fountainhead 2. (來源) source; cause 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 有源 : [電學] active有源電路 active circuit; 有源器件 active device; 有源天線 active antenna; 有源衛星 active satellite
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They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity
本研究中,木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性, 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性;增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量,有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜; 9本實驗中, its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異,擴增片段長度均為650bp左右; 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析,紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法,兩者的關系是相輔相成,互為驗證Considering that the enterprise cannot research the " customer - enterprise " value deeply, on the basis of that, the paper puts forward evaluating system of customer value in the enterprise according to value contribution, applies ahp to analyze weight of the indexes in consultation with marketing management and selling personnel of the enterprise and relevant experts and then exert clustering analysis and sas software to classify the customers according to the current value and potential value, provide the strategies of the customer classification management. in addition, any resource is exiguity, including economical resource. this paper defines economical resource, puts forward the model of optimum distributing resource and utilizes the method of linear regress equation to get result, which to grope for a new method about calculating marketing expenditure
本文首先界定了客戶和客戶價值的含義,同時闡述了關系營銷中客戶價值的理論以及客戶價值的影響因素,針對目前「客戶?企業」價值的研究還不成熟的研究現狀,以及現實中還沒有定量分析客戶價值大小的方法,本文提出了一套具有可操作性的客戶價值評價的指標體系,對客戶可以進行比較全面的、多角度的評價,同時採用ahp法對這個評價體系中的各指標因子賦以合理的權重,然後運用聚類分析法和sas統計軟體對客戶群進行了科學地細分,在此基礎上幫助企業制定出不同細分客戶群組的營銷策略;除此之外,考慮到目前企業對于營銷資源的合理分配問題還沒有進行過深入地討論,本著企業經營的根本目的是盈利的原則,論文結合經濟學原理以及計量經濟學中的多元線性回歸分析提出了實現利潤最大化的營銷資源配置的優化模型,旨在探索一種銷售費用最優配置的方法。After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc
研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。In the proposed join algorithms, although some algorithms such as mpmgin algorithm [ 23 ], outperform standard rdbms join algorithms, they perform a lot of unnecessary computation and i / o for matching basic structural relationships, especially in the case of parent - child relationships ; other algorithms such as the stack - tree - desc algorithm [ 24 ], represent the state - of - the - art in structural joins, however, they do not utilize indexed structures but sequentially scan the input lists. thus, i / o ' s can be wasted for scanning element that do not participate in the join, and join speed can be influenced
另外,在所提出的演算法中,盡管有的演算法,如mpmgjn演算法[ 23 ]優于標準的rdbms連接演算法,但是該演算法為匹配基本的結構關系,特別是在父子關系情況下,執行了大量不必要的計算和佔用了大量的i / o資源;有的演算法雖然代表了結構連接演算法的先進水平,如stack - tree - desc [ 24 ]連接演算法,但是它沒有利用索引結構而是順序瀏覽輸入列表。At the surface of the pollen grains there are three types of aperturates, including three porates type, three colpates type and three porate - colpates type ; and four types of sculpture, namely, reticulate, striate, striate - reticulate and verrucate. the upper epidermal cells of the leaves of 12 species plants are detected with hpias - 1000 image analytic system through the treatment of binarization, and the experimental methods are proved stable. the results indicated that the waviness of the anticlinal walls ( sfc ) and the ratio of the feret ' s diameter ( slf ) of the epidermal cells of the middle lamina in the third node of leaves starting from the lowerest part of the stem have a relative constant range and could distinguish from each other. oieanolic acid, l, 5, 8 - trihydroxy - 3 - methoxyxanthone and swertiamarin are separately detected on the tlc, and the different chromatogram of various plants can be considered as characters of identification. the contents of oleanolic acid in 12 species of plants are determinated by hplc, but among the different plants and botanical organs their contents are different, and the highest content in flowers
本文對川鄂產獐牙菜屬藥用植物資源進行了野外調查、標本採集和鑒定,對12種乾燥藥材的性狀進行了描述,提供了可以鑒別的特徵。通過掃描電子顯微鏡觀察的12種本屬藥用植物的花粉粒均為單粒花粉,萌發孔有3孔型, 3溝型和3孔溝型三種類型;表面紋飾包括網狀紋,條狀?網狀紋,條狀紋和瘤狀紋四種類型。用hpias ? 1000高清晰度彩色病理圖文分析系統對葉片上表皮細胞作圖像分析,並進行方法學研究,結果表明,同種植物莖上第3節葉片中段主脈和第1側脈之間葉上表皮細胞垂周壁彎曲程度sfc值和細胞縱、橫向直徑的比值slf值,種間有顯著差異,每種都有相對恆定范圍值。In design flow modeling, a new design flow model definition method based on object oriented colorful petri net is put forward. in sub _ task dispatching, the task database, the task dispatch algorithm, the task dispatching time and its amending algorithm, the task dispatching execution plan etc. are designed. in version management, the version model of design object is built and the relationship between the linkers in dfms model and the version model about design objects is studied
在相關的關鍵技術研究中,提出了一套包括通信模型的建立、通信原語的設計、通信服務器的設計等內容在內的被動式協同設計通信方案;設計了一種基於面向對象有色petri網技術的設計流程模型定義方法;提出了一種基於調度時間和資源狀況的子任務調度方案,並完成了任務數據庫的設計、子任務調度演算法的設計、子任務調度時間及其修正演算法的設計和子任務調度實施方案的設計等工作;建立了設計對象的版本模型,研究了設計流程模型的各種連接器與設計對象各種版本間的對應關系。To study the bioactivities and immune functions of hs - exo in vitro experiments. and to find the differences between hs - exo and exo in several aspects including physical characters, bioactivities and functions. methods : we isolated exosomes from supernatant of heat - shocked mouse b lymphoma cells a20
利用westernblot方法檢測a20腫瘤細胞來源exo和hs一exo中含有的免疫分子情況;利用elisa方法檢測a20腫瘤細胞來源exo和hs一exo含有的趨化因子和其它細胞因子。Using evidence weight method, the authors selected tectonic activities, hydrocarbon abundance and thickness of source rocks, level of reservoir, complexity of reservoir, degree of mineralization of formation water as the evidence layers to evaluate the favorable zones of lower palaeozoic pools at the north edge of the middle and lower yangtze area
摘要利用地質異常研究中的證據權重法,選擇構造活動、烴源巖有機質豐度、烴源巖厚度、儲層級別、儲層復雜程度、蓋層發育程度、地層水礦化度作為證據層,對中下揚子北緣下古生界油氣成藏有利區帶進行了評價。On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand
在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上,首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析,判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段,已成為鄉鎮企業的載體,農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池,城鄉物資交流的樞紐,農村精神文明的基地,是我國城市化的重要途徑;其次,對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討,並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析,表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下,佔用耕地過多,直接影響農業的發展,影響小城鎮的地位和作用;通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明,我國土地短缺十分嚴峻,小城鎮土地需求缺口較大,小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地,增強集約功能和土地經濟效益,從而緩解需求壓力;最後,論文通過運用特爾菲法,描述統計分析法、多元統計分析(主成分分析)法和系統分析法中的層次分析法( ahp )等一系列方法,結合定性和定量兩方面,從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析,篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系,在因子評價的基礎上,建立了土地利用綜合評價模型,並給出了評價過程和方法。Intense pl band at 300 - 570nm, whose central position was found red - shifted with the increase of o content, was observed in the a - sihxoy thin films fabricated by pecvd. thin films with strong blue pl peaks were prepared by plasma oxidation, and the result directly proved that the blue pl peaks were originated from si - o defect levels
通過pecvd法與放電等離子體氧化技術結合獲得了主峰位於藍光波段的熒光帶,而且具有分立峰結構,其結果直接證明了藍光發射與缺陷能級有關,起源於si - o結合特定組態而形成的發光中心。Detailly, it was ( l ) to isolate and construct high efficiency expression vector of rice starch branching enzyme gene sbe2b and ( 2 ) to establish a high - effecient rice transformation system. total rna was extracted from maize endosperm 15dap ( days after pollination ). and cdna of sbe2b was obtained through rt - pcr. sequencing result showed that the full length cdna was 2. 4kbp, coding for 800 amino acids, with estimated mw 93kd
本研究從授粉15天左右的玉米胚乳中提取了總rna ,採用rt - pcr方法,克隆了玉米胚乳的澱粉分支酶基因sbe2b ,測序結果表明,玉米胚乳sbe2b的cdna全長為2 . 4kb ,編碼800個氨基酸,推測的氨基酸的分子量為93000d ,該序列與genbank中登錄號為af072725的玉米sbe2b的cdna序列有98的同源性,與水稻、大麥、小麥等禾本科植物的有關澱粉分支酶的dna序列都有極高的同源性。And simultaneously elaborated implements erp the prerequisite. the service flow reorganizes ( bpr ) management thought ( 4 ) using practice opportunity with erp, economic society benefit, feels it which in the practice which to bring in the management change as well as produces. thoroughly ponders, proposes oneself regarding this software improvement suggestion finally proposed to future enterprise information conception, namely front has crm ( the customer relations manages ), middle erp ( the enterprise resources plans ), scm ( supplies the chain to manage ). latter has b2b the electronic commerce support
並同時闡述了實施erp的前提條件? ?業務流程重組( bpr )的管理思想運用實踐機會,親自接觸erp軟體,在實踐中感受它帶來的管理方法上的變化以及所產生的經濟社會效益,深入思考,提出自己對于該軟體的改進建議最後提出了對未來企業信息化的構想,即前有crm (客戶關系管理) ,武漢理工大學碩士學位論文一中間erp (企業資源計劃) , scm (供應鏈管理) ,後有bzb的電子商務支持。The premise to assure qos is to provide sufficient resource to meet demands. we come up with a method to partition the resources of web cluster for each class with its resource demand and priority requirement taken for granted, where system processing time or average access rates is summed up for each class periodically and resource demands is evaluated with stretch factor as performance metric. also the nodes marked in number will be orderly assigned to the classes ordered in priorities, which helps to maintain data locality and improves memory cache hits
資源滿足需求是實現服務質量保證的前提,為滿足業務類動態的資源需求,我們提出一種支持業務類優先級和資源需求的資源劃分方法,通過按周期對業務類請求處理時間或平均訪問率進行統計,以響應擴展因子為質量指標對業務類預期的資源需求作出評估,採取按主機編號有序地分配給按優先級排序的業務類,減少業務類資源變動和提高主存cache命中率。With the trend of emphasis on concealable attack and forcible ruin to military supporting systems, passive locating methods can be seen as an important direction to the development of locating methods and perfection to existing locating systems. passive locating methods have the merits of far distance, concealable receiving and low probability to be detected, compared to active locating methods. so, passive locating system can help to improve viability and battle effectiveness of the whole system in the electronic war environment
在越來越強調軍事支援系統隱蔽攻擊和硬殺傷的趨勢下,採用被動方式工作的無源定位方法作為定位方法發展的一個重要方向和對現有定位系統的完善,較有源定位方法具有作用距離遠、隱蔽接收、不易被對方發覺的優點,對于提高系統在電子戰環境下的生存能力和作戰能力具有重要作用,同時在航海、航空、宇航、偵察、測控、救援和地球物理學研究中有著廣闊的應用前景。Dlc and a - sic : h films were prepared by the rf glow discharge and the reactive sputtering method respectively. there were two reasons that we chose y rays, ultraviolet ( uv ) photons, and neutrons as radiation sources. one is that y rays, uv photons and neutrons irradiation are serious at outer space and / or nucleus irradiation enviromentthe other is that the study on y rays irradiation on the films is a new and an important directioaotherwisejirnited reports have been made of the investigation on the uv photonsjieutrons irradiation influences on these films
本文分別採用射頻( 13 . 56mhz )等離子體cvd及射頻反應濺射方法制得了dlc及a - sic : h薄膜。文中主要選擇y射線、紫外光及中子作為輻照源有兩方面的原因:一方面,在外層空間, y射線及紫外光輻射十分嚴重,而在核輻射環境下y射線及中子輻射也不可忽視;另一方面, y射線輻照這兩種薄膜完全是一項開創性的工作,同時國內外對紫外光子、中子與這兩種薄膜作用的研究也很少。With the development of electric - electronic technology, microelectronic technique and modern control theory, and with studying harmonic suppression and reactive power compensation using it, the active power filter has improved greatly. the methods and the circuit of detecting current have already improved greatly
隨著電力電子技術、微電子技術和現代控制理論的發展,及其在諧波抑制和無功功率補償研究中的應用,有源電力濾波器得到了飛速的發展,同時其電流檢測方法以及檢測電路也取得了長足的進步。Aiming at product development process, three detail problems are analyzed and investigated deeply, namely a method for the choice of product development project, risk analysis in the concurrent product development process, and the policy of market entry. firstly, a new integrated method for the choice of product development project is presented , integrating absolute concentration curves and analytic network process. the paper establishes a model for the choice of product development project including network subsystem, emphasizes the product portfolio management, especially the relativity of the presented product and the new product
針對產品開發項目的選擇方法提出了一種綜合評判方法,集成絕對優勢曲線方法和網路分析法,建立具有網路子系統的產品開發項目評價選擇系統模型,著重考慮了新產品與現有產品的相關性;在產品并行開發中的風險分析方面,以分析兩階段并行開發的時間函數和成本函數為基礎,建立時間風險和成本風險模型,以兩者的加權和為目標函數;在產品投放市場策略方面,從分析投放時機和投放市場的規模選擇入手,建立了綜合投放策略模型,提出四種投放策略分別適用於四種類型的企業,並且指出市場投放策略要兼顧投放后的應對策略,包括資源供給問題和后繼產品開發問題。This thesis contributed to the comprehensive study of the finite - difference time - domain ( fdtd ) method and its application to the numerical computation of radiated electromagnetic fields in switched mode power supplies. the work includes mainly three parts : the study on the performance of pml absorbing boundary condition applied to pseudo low frequency electromagnetic problems ; the validation of the fdtd method with pml absorbing boundary conditions and the corresponding computer software based on the numerical study of the electromagnetic field of an electric dipole antenna, and its application to the numerical computation of radiated electromagnetic fields in switched mode power supplies ; the development of an improved alternating direction implicit finite - difference time - domain method
在綜合前人工作基礎上,本文對時域有限差分( fdtd )法及其在開關電源輻射電磁場數值計算中的應用進行了系統的分析和研究,其核心內容包括:偽低頻電磁場數值計算中pml吸收邊界條件性能的研究;基於基準問題?電偶極子天線三維輻射電磁場,驗證了本文構造的基於pml吸收邊界條件的三維fdtd法及其計算軟體,並應用於高頻開關電源輻射電磁場的數值分析;提出了一種改進的交替方向隱格式時域有限差分法。The main thought is to introduce a management system of pattern base in the original data - mining systematic architecture. this management system of pattern base has three mainly function components : pattern base - storing patterns of data mining ; management system of pattern base - managing pattern base, through management system of pattern base the users can carry on various operations and management ; monitor - offering automatically trigger mechanism, answering for automatical monitoring changed data and transfering changed data to management system of pattern base, in order to implementing automatical update of patterns by data mining again
即在原有的數據挖掘體系結構中增加一個模式庫管理系統,該系統有三個主要的功能部件:模式庫? ?用於存儲數據挖掘得到的模式(如:關聯規則、分類規則和序列模式等等) ;模式庫管理系統? ?負責對模式庫進行管理,通過這個子系統用戶可以對模式庫進行各種操作和管理;監視器? ?提供自動觸發機制,負責自動檢測信息源中數據的變化並把這些變化上報給模式庫管理系統,以便通過模式庫管理系統啟動挖掘模塊重新進行數據挖掘來實現模式的自動更新,為模式時效性問題的解決提供了一種方法。分享友人