有界變量演算法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒujièbiànliángyǎnsuàn]
有界變量演算法 英文
bounded variable algorithm
  • : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
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  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : 動詞1 (演變; 演化) develop; evolve 2 (發揮) deduce; elaborate 3 (依照程式練習或計算) drill;...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  1. Perfect pre - processing and post - processing function is one of the main factors to evaluate the vitality and market value of the finite element analysis system surveying today development of finite element analysis technology, most of which concentrate on establishing fine user interface, also has some limitation on application, and especially, the research on the visualization of arbitrary cut - plane is always in ascendants to realize the visual processing on cut - plane needs reprocessing the results of finite element analysis which have get, so the algorithm is two parts : seeking the physical value of cut - plane and drawing 2d contours, the former, based on the theory of stress on " arbitrary inclined plane " in physical mechanics, use the method of linear interpolation method to get the coordination and physical value of intersection between cut - plane and element arris ; the latter, based on the tables on elements, nodes, stress and strain, summarize a rapid algorithm of generating 2d contours based on the grid. this thesis synthesizes there two parts and get a visual processing program under fortran

    縱觀限元分析技術的發展,目前大多集中在建立良好的用戶面上的研究仍存在許多應用上的局限性,其中對任意剖面上可視化的研究仍處于方興未艾的階段。要實現任意剖面上可視化處理,必須先將得到的限元計結果進行再處理,因此在上分為兩部分:求任意剖面上物理值的及二維等值線。前一部分以彈性力學中「任意斜截面的應力」為理論基礎,利用線性插值方得到截面與單元棱邊的交點坐標及交點物理值;在此基礎上;根據已得到的單元及節點序號表、應力應物理表,總結出一種基於限元剖分網格的快速生成二維等值線的
  2. Monitor apparatus can measure valid value of three phase voltage and current, power factor, three phase disequilibrium, instant flecker of short time and harmonic without twenty, degree and harmonic distortion total. the paper are laid on the following. ( 1 ) master plan and function of circuit, ( 2 ) hardware design including circuit and principle of a / d conversion, phase lock, liquid crystal display and keystroke and so on, ( 3 ) design of system software including digital filtering, fft, a / d conversion and monitor interface of pc, ( 4 ) system test

    監測儀能夠完成包括三相電壓、三相電流的效值、功率因數、三相不平衡、電壓短期閃、以及20次內的諧波、諧波相位、諧波失真總等的測。論文重點介紹了以下幾部分: ( 1 )電路的總體設計和功能; ( 2 )硬體設計,包括a d轉換、鎖相環、液晶顯示和按鍵輸入等原理和電路。 ( 3 )系統軟體設計,包括a d轉換、 fft 、數字濾波等程序的原理和以及上位機監控面的設計; ( 4 )系統測試。
  3. In this paper a dual simplex method for linear programming with bounded variables was given, which generalizes and extends the classic dual simplex method for a general linear programming

    摘要給出的線性規劃問題的對偶單純形,該包含了一般線性規劃問題的對偶單純形,為解的線性規劃問題提供了又一種方
  4. By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images , an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept , only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result , sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col : ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 , an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri : ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach , called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst , an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel , called ae , ea atures , or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 , some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt , nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient , especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size , such as relief surfaces of building

    與己的三維換方相比較,該方不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞,而且成功地填補了由於空間深度非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞,從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊;基於物體表面深度的連續性,本文提出了一個位移預測方? ?此方可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的位移信息,從而大大提高了的效率:與通常的正向映射相比,此克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計成倍增長等問題,而且誤差較小。 2 )基於極線幾何的快速逆映射。利用參考圖象的邊信息與隱含的遮擋關系,以及極線幾何的性質,本文第三章提出了一個基於極線幾何的快速3 『一中國科學院軟體研究所博士學位論文基於圖象的快速繪制技術的研究逆映射,從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。
  5. In this thesis we propose a scaling trust region interior point algorithm for linear constrained optimization subject to bounds on variable

    本文將提出一種仿射換的信賴內點解決的線性等式約束優化問題。
  6. The difference between these two algorithms is that the former uses sub - domain as the basic unit of task to be allocated and the latter uses the node - super - row as the basic unit of task. ( 6 ) the original problem is transformed into transformed domain by using laplace transform method. by the parallelization of the bem in the transformed domain, the parallelization of the elasto - dynamic be analysis is implemented by introducing the time related fimdamental solution, the time dependency is released from the formation of time - domain be equations

    ( 6 )通過拉氏積分將彈性動力問題轉換至換域,通過換域上邊元的分佈并行處理實現了彈性動力邊元分析的并行化;引入與時間關的基本解,解除了時域邊元系統方程組形成階段的時間順序依賴性,通過矩陣向的分佈并行處理實現方程組時間步進求解方的并行化,這種方是一種部分時間并行
  7. On one hand, from the technique of constrained least squares and limited energy of additive noise, an effective restored approach by adopting regularization method to overcoming ill - posed problem, solving an equation with a single variable, and using space iterative algorithm is proposed ; on the other hand, aiming at the restoration of blurred image, another effective restoration approach based on least - square algorithm is also proposed in this paper. this method firstly adopts increment iterative algorithm to improve convergence and meanwhile applies regularization technique to overcome ill - posed problem. in the computations, the regularized parameter has its adaptive character, which can be determined in terms of the restored image at each iteration step therefore automatically correct to the appropriate value

    一是從約束最小二乘出發,在加性噪聲能的前提下,採用正則化方來克服病態問題,通過解一個單方程,並利用空域迭代運實現了一種效的圖像復原;二是針對模糊圖像的復原問題,從最小二乘出發,採用增迭代的方改善的收斂性,同時結合正則化技術克服問題的病態性質,並引入自適應的正則化參數,使其與圖像復原的迭代運同步進行並自動修正到最優值。
  8. Secondllv in the 1 d random traffic flow model. the relation function between the correlation and the creation. disappearance. brake probabilities of the vehicles is presented. according to the statistical mechanical approach to the spatial correlation functions. the theoretical results agree with that of the computer simulation. thirdh. based on the bml model. a main - road traffic flow model with two speeds on two dimensions is designed. this model simulate the traffic situation of one main road and several branches in the cit traffic lights placed on the crossing. vehicles breaking ~ vhile running and turning to other direction while jamming. we investigate the ~ ' e1ocitv and flo ~ ~ of the model when the initial densitvthe brake and turning probabilities. the green to signal rati3. thc number of the branches and the period of the signal are changed. then the reasons causing all the kinds of phenomena are analvzed. finallv. we simulate the bml model using the method of lattice boltzmann which ~ vas brought out by liu mu - renand obtain the velocity - density graph similar to the previous result. the upper critical densiw above which there are oniv jamming configurations. and the lo ~ ver critical density below which there are only moving configurations are the same as before. the boltzmann function which is on the lattices shows the moving and jaxmning transition obviouslv. thus it proves the possibilit of this method on the traffic research

    接著,建立了和研究了二維二速的主幹道模型,該模型模擬了城市交通中一條主幹道,多條支道的交通情況,在幹道與支道的交叉路口設置紅綠燈,車輛在運行中可以對突發事件發生反應的剎車,在發生堵塞時,路口的車輛可考慮通過轉向來緩解交通等各種實際情況的發生,給出了車輛化的化方程,並通過計機模擬,研究模型在改車輛的初始密度、剎車概率、轉向概率、支道數、紅綠燈信號的綠信比、紅綠燈信號周期等各種情況下支、主幹道車輛的速度、流化,並分析在各種情況下交通狀況的成因,提出改善交通的效措施。最後,在劉慕仁提出的用格子boltzmann方研究一維決定論交通流的思路下,將此推廣到對二維bml模型的模擬上,得到了與用以往方的研究結果相類似的速度-密度圖線,且車輛從運動相到堵塞相轉的上下臨密度是一致的,同時分別給出車輛在處于暢通相和堵塞相時, boltzmann函數在格子上的分佈情況,進一步驗證了此的可行性。
  9. In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.

    在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中,由於受其自身及外各種因素的影響,常常會產生一些缺陷,對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響,採用無損檢測技術進行質檢測和健康診斷,這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方展開研究工作,重點討論了超聲波檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方及其特點、適用范圍,運用動力限元數值模擬其檢測過程,探討了裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其化特徵,研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位化規律,得出了反轉臨點與裂縫深度之間的關系,這對實際工程應用具指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術,它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間,來進行計機反成像的技術。
  10. In this paper a numerical method for equations of transport and biodegradation in the fractured media is discussed. because the equations consist of terms related to advection, diffusion, biochemical as well as the term of exchange betwen the fracture and the porous media, it is very difficult to find their solution. in order to find more efficient method for solving these equations, several numerical methods for the equations without biochemical terms are discussed first. the numerical results show that the cubic spline method can be used to solve advection flow dominated problem which often occurred in the fractured media. then, the equation with both advection - diffusion term and biochemical term are discussed. the splitting - operator is used to decouple the advection and diffusion terms with biochemical term in the equations. the way to determine the smaller time step for solving fast biochemical terms is introduced through comparing the order of characteristic time of biochemical term with that advection ( diffusion ) term. numerical simulation results show that good agreement between analytical solution and experiment result is attained

    本文討論了含裂隙介質地下水污染物輸運與生物降解非線性方程組數值求解方.方程含對流項、擴散項、生長、死亡、吸附、解吸、趨化和孔隙與裂隙介質面間的交換項的非線性偶合,使十分困難.本文討論了無生化過程時的幾種求解方,數值結果表明:用三次迎風插值對常見的對流項占優勢,且場較大梯度的問題較適用.在討論生化反應過程時,利用對流項與生化反應項的特徵時間級估,給出了求生化過程作用子步的時間步長估.用上述方所得到的模擬結果與解析解、無化學反應和化學反應的實測值對比,吻合很好
  11. Control systems in modern automatic engineering are nonlinear, time - changed and indefinite. lt is difficult to model by traditional method, even sometime impossible. under these circumstances we should apply model identification to gain the approximate model of object for effective control, there are many models to be chosen, fuzzy model is one of them, it is put forward with the development of fuzzy control. fuzzy model has characteristics of general approximation and strong nonlinear, it is fit for describing complex, nonlinear systems. to avoid rules expansion when the number of input values are very big. in this paper we apply hierarchical fuzzy model to resolve this problem, we also illustrate it has general approximation to any nonlinear systems. genetic algorithm is a algorithm to help find the best parameters of process. lt has abilities of global optimizing and implicit parallel, it can be generally used for all applications. in our paper we use fuzzy model as predictive model and apply ga to identify fuzzy model ( including hierarchical fuzzy model ), we made experiments to nonlinear predictive systems and got very good results. the paper contains chapters as below : chapter 1 preface

    現代控制工程中的系統多表現為非線性、時和不確定性,採用傳統的建模方比較困難,或者根本無實現,在這種情況下,要實現效的控制,必須採用模型辨識的方來獲取對象的近似模型,並加以控制,目前用於系統辨識的模型種類很多,模糊模型是其中的一種,它隨著模糊控制的發展而被人提出,模糊模型具萬能逼近和強非線性的特點,比較適合於描述復雜非線性系統,為了解決模糊模型在輸入較多時規則數膨脹的問題,文中引入遞階型模糊模型,並引證這種結構的通用逼近特性。遺傳是模擬自然生物進化「優勝劣汰」原理的一種參數尋優,它具隱含并行性和全局最優化的能力,並且對尋優對象的要求比較低,在工程應用和科學研究中,得到了廣泛的應用,本文將遺傳引入模糊模型的辨識,取得了很好的效果。
  12. The method proposed in this paper is a generalization of basis deficiency - allowing variation of the simplex method to linear programming problems with bound constraints

    為克服單純形中退化現象帶來的困擾,本文在文[ 1 ]的基礎上進一步提出虧基單純形,並證明了的收斂性
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