有粒的表面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒulìdebiǎomiàn]
有粒的表面 英文
granulation
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. By adopting x - ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope ( tem ), this thesis has insepectd the size and the structure of the calcium carbonate ( caco3 ) particles. according to hydrophile and lipophile balance ( hlb ), the suitable surface - active agents have been selected and put into lubricating oil with nanometer caco3 particles

    本文採用x射線衍射儀和透射電鏡檢驗了納米碳酸鈣粒子的粒徑和內部結構，根據親水親油平衡值（ hlb ） ，選擇合適的表面活性劑將其加入到含有納米碳酸鈣粒子的潤滑油中進行表面改性。
  2. The " minimum friction level " of 25 micro newton established by ittf is so high that only pimpled - out rubbers with total friction will be homologated after 01 july 2008 ( the friction level concerns both the surface and the side of the pimples )

    2008年7月1日起，國際乒聯訂立相當高的25微牛頓單位「最低摩擦度」只有符合這個摩擦度的正貼膠皮才認可使用（所指的摩擦度包含膠粒的表面和邊緣位置） 。
  3. Sem results imply that the surface of thin films deposited by chemical bath method is correlate to the reaction conditions. surface of sns thin films deposited by chemical bath method are coarse than thin films deposited by chemical bath with ultrasonication method and successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction method

    Sem結果顯示用常規化學浴方法所制備的薄膜樣品的表面形貌與反應條件有關，而用超聲波輔助化學浴和連續離子反應法制備的薄膜樣品的表面較之常規化學浴方法所得到的薄膜樣品表面晶粒細小均勻，緻密平整。
  4. Using the dyeing method, the surface area of xi ' an loess particles is firstly determined ; the result is clay particles have a huge specific surface area

    首次利用染色法測定了西安黃土顆粒的表面積，表明粘土顆粒具有巨大的比表面積。
  5. Red shift of the plasmon absorption band was observed after gold particles were assembled into multilayer thin films, and the resulted gold films exhibited a strong surface enhanced raman scattering ( sers ) effect

    金納米粒子組裝成膜之後，其表面等離子體共振吸收峰發生紅移，薄膜具有明顯的表面增強拉曼散射（ sers ）效應。
  6. Then by means of heterocoagulation and encapsulatin, on controlled condition the superfine powders of caco3 and tio2 were coated with different nonaparticles ps. the composite particles with core / shell structure were prepared by heating the composite particles above the glass transition temperature of ps

    然後根據異相凝集-包埋法原理對具有不同表面電性的微米級的caco _ 3和tio _ 2進行包埋復合，制得以無機粒子為核，有機粒子為殼層的包覆型有機?無機復合粒子。
  7. On the basis of theory analysis, the average transmitted light intensity ( correspond to dc value ) was determined as characteristic parameter of raw water using photoelectric method for monitoring the fluctuation of transmitted light and photometric dispersion analyzer ( pda ). the dc value was closely related to both particle concentration and surface area of sand clay simultaneously. the experimental results shows that there is an exponential function relation between dc and surface area of sand clay in unit volume water ( sp ) : dc = asbp in which a and b are empirical coefficients. then the formula of macromolecule flocculant dosage is found to be d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) f in which e and / are empirical coefficients and the average correlation coefficient equal to 0. 981. so the model of automatical control system of water treatment plant was established using the formula

    應用透光率脈動檢測技術和光散射顆粒粒度分析儀（ pda ） ，通過理論分析，將pda的輸出信號之一? ?平均透光強度（對應于dc值）作為原水的特性表徵參數， dc值可以同時反映顆粒濃度和比表面積因素的影響，試驗結果證明， dc值與單位體積水中泥沙顆粒總表面積s _ p之間具有很好的冪函數關系： dc = cs _ p ~ d ，式中c 、 d為經驗系數，進而得到了以dc值為參數的高分子絮凝劑投藥量公式： d = f （ dc ） = e （ dc ） ~ f ，式中： e 、 f為經驗系數，平均相關系數達0 . 981 ，利用所建立的公式，建立了前饋? ?后饋聯合控制的在線自動投藥模型。
  8. However, due to the random orientation of the crystal grains, there have n ' t been satisfactory techniques in texturing the surface

    然而多晶硅太陽電池的表面各晶粒的晶向不一致，缺乏有效的絨面技術。
  9. The modified copolymer solution has lower surface tension than the unmodified one. by measuring adsorptive content, we find that the adsorptive content of fdn superplasticizer is higher than the modified copolymers, but their adsorptive shape on the surface of the cement particles is different. measuring of potential of cement particle indicated that higher potential leads to better dispersibility for used superplasticizer

    通過對減水劑的表面張力、吸附量、 5電位研究，發現改性后的減水劑均比未改性的共聚物更能降低水的表面張力；茶系減水劑比合成的減水劑具有更大的飽和吸附量，但彼此的在水泥顆粒表面的吸附形態並不相同：減水劑一水一水泥體系具有雙電層，加了減水劑的水泥膠粒的電負性顯著增加，改性后產物的負電性與改性前相比明顯增加。
  10. The absorption spectra indicate that the adsorption of dithiooxamide on the silver nanoparticles results in a red - shift in the spr band, mainly caused by the changes in the microenvironment of the metal nanoparticles and charge density alteration due to the charge transfer between the molecules and metal particles

    吸收光譜結果表明銀納米粒子表面吸附二硫代乙二酰胺分子可導致金屬粒子的表面等離子體共振吸收紅移，主要與金屬粒子的微環境改變以及吸附分子與金屬間電荷轉移而導致的金屬粒子內部電子密度改變有關。
  11. The screws have vending nozzles in two sections to release the surface vapour of sbs and sebs

    具兩段排氣的螺桿有利於排除一些sbs或sebs粒子的表面濕氣
  12. Ultrafine a - ahoa powder with average crystalline size of 27nm and spherical secondary partical shape of 40nm has been prepared by the method of adding dispersant before reaction. after discussing the agglomeration mechanism, the paper studies the way to eliminate the hard agglomeration. it thinks that main reasons to lead to agglomeration are larger specific surface area and high reactivity of nanopowder

    認為導致團聚的主要原因是：納米粉體顆粒的表面有許多斷鍵，相互之間或與其它物質之間容易產生毛細管力、氫鍵、化學鍵等多種作用力，在採取措施消除團聚的過程中必須全方位考慮，實現全程式控制制。
  13. By increasing the h2 dilution ratio, it is found that atomic hydrogen can selectively etch amorphous phase and stabilize crystalline phase. from the study on the distance from substrate to catalyzer, choosing a proper distance can ensure the gas fully decomposed, while a relatively low substrate temperature can cause the nanocrystalline particles to lose mobility and keep their sizes. the pre - carbonization process can enhance the nucleation density and make the growth of high quality nanocrystalline p - sic films much easier

    實驗結果表明：隨著工作氣壓的減小，薄膜的晶粒尺寸有所減小；通過提高氫氣稀釋度，利用原子氫在成膜過程中起的刻蝕作用，可以穩定結晶相併去除雜相；選擇適當的熱絲距離能保證反應氣體充分分解，又使襯底具有較高的過冷度，是形成納米薄膜的重要條件；採用分步碳化法可以提高形核密度，有利於獲得高質量的納米- sic薄膜；襯底施加負偏壓可以明顯提高襯底表面的基團的活性，因負偏壓產生的離子轟擊還能造成高的表面缺陷密度，形成更多的形核位置。
  14. The dispersion of the modified nano - sized caco3 in the pvc matrix was observed in tem ( transmission electron microscope ). the influences of surface treatment and the contents of nano - sized caco3, extrusion technology and other additives on the properties of the composites were investigated. the results show that the surface treatment of the nano - sized caco3 particles with wet method enlarged the specific surface area and reduced the surface energy of the particles, and made the particles dispersed at the nanometer level in the pvc matrix, which improved the mechanical properties of the composite

    本課題為了解決納米caco _ 3在pvc中的分散問題，對納米caco _ 3粒子進行了濕法處理，採用雙螺桿擠出法制備出具有良好性能的pvc -納米caco _ 3復合材料；對復合材料的力學性能和加工性能進行了測試；利用tem （ transmissionelectronmicroscope ，透射電子顯微鏡）觀察了納米caco _ 3粒子在pvc基體中的分散情況；討論了納米caco _ 3的表面處理方法、納米caco _ 3的含量、復合材料的制備工藝以及各種助劑對復合材料各項性能的影響。
  15. Recently, anodic aluminum oxide ( aao ) membranes with a regular porous structure have been prepared by electrochemical methods and have widely been used to produce various nanostructured materials within highly ordered channels in the aao membrane in which the diameters and lengths of the inserted nanowire can be well controlled. in this dissertation, after reviewing the latest development in research of the novel system of nano - array composite by using template method, reports my research work of fabricating metal / aao nano - array composite and their novel optical properties in the past few years. different metal / aao composites ranging in volume fraction of the metal showed unusual size - dependent optical properties, some important results obtained are as following : 1

    接著論文全面總結了作者近幾年以金屬aao納米有序陣列復合結構光學特性為選題的研究工作：進一步優化了制備金屬aao納米有序陣列復合結構的工藝參數，較系統地考察了分別由幾種不同金屬（ co 、 ni 、 ag 、 cu ）植入aao模板后，合成的納米有序陣列復合結構樣品的光反射、透射和吸收等一般光學特性，還專門研究了各系列結構樣品吸收邊的頻移、金屬納米粒子表面等離子激元共振吸收特性，以及特殊的半導體光學特性等。
  16. With the reference of many relevant materials, the author prepared a fined molybdenum disulfide powder with a average size of 800nm by ball milling, and a nano - copper with average size of 30nm in micromulsion solution method, and synthesized surface - modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles with average size of 40nm in organic media via sol - gel method. the tribological performances of three particles were studied by universal test as well, with the result of fined molybdenum disulfide powder with good reducing wear and antiwear performance at low load, nano - copper with good reducing wear and antiwear performance at high load, surface - modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles maintaining stable reducing wear and antiwear performance from low load to high load due to its characteristics of organic and inorganic nanocomposite. the results indicate that the nanocomposite is the most perspective oil additive. the reducing wear and antiwear mechanism of nano oil additive was studied with in - situ tribochemical principle. nano additives possess broadly developing prospect with its above - mentioned performance

    在參閱了大量文獻的基礎上，分別採用了球磨法、微乳液法、溶膠?凝膠法制備了超細二硫化鉬、納米銅粒子、表面修飾納米二氧化鈦，經原子力顯微鏡測試，獲得的超細二硫化鉬的粒度平均在800nm以內，納米銅粒子平均粒度約為30nm ，表面修飾納米二氧化鈦平均粒度約為40nm ，在萬能摩擦磨損試驗機上測試了三種粒子的摩擦學特性，結果表明：在合理的添加濃度范圍內，超細二硫化鉬在低載時具有優良的減摩抗磨性能，納米銅在高載時具有比較好的減摩抗磨性能，表面修飾二氧化鈦粒子因具有有機與無機復合物的特性，從低載到高載都保持穩定的減摩抗磨性能。
  17. The tio2 / sio2 particle was characterized with scanning electron microscope ( sem ), infrared spectroscopy and xps. it could be saw from the photo of sem that the compounding particle was still spherical, and there were some tio2 on the surface of sio2 particle. ti - o - si was formed between tio2 and sio2, and this was confirmed by ft - ir analysis

    並運用掃描電鏡、紅外光譜和xps等檢測手段對其進行了表徵和測試，從復合粒子的掃描電鏡照片中可以看出，復合粒子仍為球形，表面包覆一層tio _ 2 ，與載體氧化硅粒子相比，粒徑變化不大；其紅外光譜表明， tio _ 2與載體sio _ 2粒子表面有ti ? o ? si鍵生成，這表明tio _ 2與sio _ 2粒子表面有較強的結合力。
  18. The different ratio and dosage of composite surfactants were researched about the polymer latex ' s stabilization and structure. afterwards, the emulsion polymerization of tris, mma, and p ( mma - co - ptris ) were carried out. some different monomer ratio copolymer latex and homopolymer latex are prepared by emulsion polymerization used self - made organosilicone monomer - [ tris ( trimethylsiloxy ) silyl ] propylmethacrylate and mma

    用ir ， tem ， dma ，水滴接觸角測試等方法表徵所制備的均聚物和共聚物膜發現：採用有機硅表面活性劑與十二烷基硫酸鈉復配使用，用量在6 8 （相對單體量）可得到粒徑分佈均勻且穩定的均聚和共聚乳液。
  19. In order to solve the problem of conglomeration of the nanoparticle and make the nanoparticle disperse evenly in the coatings. in this way, we could succeed in improving the effect of modification. we originally put forward the in - situ sythesising nanoparticle method to modify coatings. through this method, we made use of the technology of the wet chemical method and added the precursor of nanoparticle during the preparation of coatings

    在此基礎上，為解決納米粉體的團聚問題，使納米粒子在塗料中有效分散與附聚，以實現納米粒子改性的有效性，原創性地提出了原位生成納米粒子改性塗料制備工藝的新思路：利用濕化學方法制備納米材料的技術，在常規塗料制備的過程中加入所需引入納米粒子的先驅物，直接在顏填料微粒的表面原位合成相應的納米粒子。
  20. But the surface characteristics is minor. when rigidity of granulated crumb rubber is increased, the performance of mixture is improved including compaction performance, volume performance and enduring performance. the ratio of coarse aggregates, granulated crumb rubber and coarse granulated crumb rubber are confirmed using the central composite design and response surface methodology

    研究結果表明，橡膠顆粒的形狀特性和力學特性對混合料的性能影響較大，隨細長扁平顆粒含量的減小，硬度的增大，混合料的壓實特性、體積特性和使用的耐久性增強;橡膠顆粒的表面特性的差異對混合料性能有一定影響，但其影響並不顯著。
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