有缺陷的材料 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuquēxiàndecáiliào]
有缺陷的材料 英文
defective material
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 缺 : Ⅰ動詞1 （缺乏; 短少） be short of; lack 2 （殘缺） be missing; be incomplete 3 （該到而未到） be ...
  • 陷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （陷阱） pitfall; trap2 （缺點） defect; deficiency Ⅱ動詞1 （掉進） get stuck or bogged do...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  • 料 : 名詞1 （材料; 原料） material; stuff 2 （喂牲口用的穀物） feed; fodder 3 （料器） glassware 4 （...
  • 缺陷 : defect; fault; faultiness; vitium; lesion; flaw; disorder; imperfection; drawback; blemish
  • 材料 : 1. （原料） material 2. （資料） data; material 3. （適于做某種事的人才） makings; stuff
  1. At the same time we study, analysis and discuss the action that non - linearity - stickiness - springiness and crazing damage of the pmma sample under creep though making us of the knowledge about the high molecule physics the damage theory of material of rheology of bodies with defects. through the study and theory analysis of single - axes stretching experiment in pmma sample under creep, take the surface crazing damage density of pmma sample as an variable, to look for a commonly rule that the crazing damage of pmma, and to offer a feasible damage model for the sake of study that of pmma ' s remoteness damage

    同時運用高分子物理、含缺陷流變性物體的材料破壞理論等知識，對無孔洞pmma試件和有孔洞pmma試件蠕變條件下非線性粘彈性行為及其銀紋損傷現象進行了研究、分析與探討，通過對蠕變條件下的pmma試件的單軸拉伸實驗研究和理論分析，以pmma試件的銀紋損傷面密度值為損傷變量，來嘗試尋求pmma銀紋損傷的一般規律，為研究pmma的細觀損傷提供了一種可行的損傷模型。
  2. They can also be used for fiber sizing, textile finishing, the reinforcing agent for cement and ceramics, and the preparation of various kinds of latex paints, and all kinds of special adhesion agents. the products of vinyl acetate - acrylic ester copolymer emulsion, which have overcome some defect of homopolymerized products, are newly developed. the modified emulsion has stronger water resistance, better flexibility, and lower glass state temperature

    醋-丙共聚系列乳液產品是針對均聚產品的某些缺陷而發展起來的新膠種，它通過醋酸乙烯與丙烯酸脂類共聚改性，提高膠粘劑的耐水性和柔韌性，降低共聚物的玻璃化溫度，使產品對一些均聚乳液難以粘接的材料具有良好的粘接性能，主要產品有：寶麗板膠鋁箔紙膠塑板膠等。
  3. Under the complex loadings, the surface flaws of large complex structures and the original defects of materials would initiate the propagation of micro three - dimensional ( 3d ) cracks, and result in catastrophic accidents. for the limitations of the traditional theories of two - dimensional cracks, the safety of actual structures containing 3d cracks cannot be guaranteed completely without the out - of - plane stress constraint

    復雜應力作用下，宏觀復雜結構表面加工質量和材料本身固有缺陷以及外來損傷等會引起三維裂紋的萌生、擴展，最終導致災難性的破壞，而傳統二維裂紋理論在解決實際三維裂紋問題時出現不足，無法完全保障結構安全。
  4. The simplified geometric nonlinear theory is used in post - buckling analysis. galerkin method is employed to derive the eigenvalue equation of the shell containing initia l geometrical imperfections. the buckling critical load is get. the program for calculating the buckling critical load is developed and the numerical example is given.

    採用簡化的幾何非線性理論，進行了后屈曲分析，應用galerkin法推導得到了含有初始幾何缺陷的編織復合材料圓柱殼的屈曲特徵方程，得到了臨界荷載的計算公式，編制了相應的計算機程序，並給出了具體算例，得到了一些有益的結論。
  5. 6 if, during the warranty period specified in clause 14 and as a result of inspection by the administration or otherwise, it is found that the quality or specifications of the goods are not in conformity with the contract or if the goods are proven to be defective for any reason, including latent defects or the use of unsuitable materials, the buyer shall promptly notify the seller of the existence of a claim

    如果在合同條款第14條規定的保證期內，根據檢驗檢疫局的檢驗結果，發現貨物的質量或規格與合同要求不符，或貨物被證實有缺陷，包括潛在的缺陷或使用不合適的材料，買方應及時向賣方提出索賠。
  6. The results show that enamel fish scales have been effectively restrained by this mill addition

    實驗結果表明，在搪瓷釉中磨加超細鎳酸鋰晶體有效地抑制了搪瓷材料魚鱗爆缺陷的產生。
  7. Several materials with large coefficient of expansion were selected to make packaging components, and it was found that the packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fibers. experimental accuracy and repetition of fbg temperature sensitivity and compensation were discussed. have selected several materials which has bigger coefficient of expansion to do packaging components, have made many temperature experiments, there have not flaws, such as aging, crackle, absciss layer, packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fiber ; have designed the simple and practical packaging components, have performed a serials of experiments about accuracy and repetition of fbg wave - length, have obtained the first step conclusion ; have analyzed the result and made comparison between the result of different experiment, have summarized the best packaging effect and several rules to reduce mistskes

    本文所做的主要工作包括以下幾個內容：一、選取了常見的熱膨脹系數大的材料製作封裝元件，經過多次一80到80反復測試，封裝元件沒有出現老化開裂、封裝裂紋、空洞、離層等缺陷，封裝材料具有良好的溫敏穩定性及復用性，與光纖相容性較好；二、對光纖光柵進行簡單、實用的封裝處理，就封裝效果的優劣性、波長測量的準確度、重復性和封裝時產生的波長損失等方面進行了一系列的實驗，得出了初步的結論；三、對溫敏和溫度補償式封裝的實驗數據進行了詳細的分析和對比，從數字上對溫變過程中光纖光柵中心波長的改變及溫變曲線進行了定量的分析，在大量實驗數據分析結果的基礎上，總結出哪種材料封裝效果更好，以及如何有效的減小實驗誤差。
  8. Ptfe is one of the most corrosion - resistant materials in the world. however it has defects such as the hot expansion and cold contraction rate is10 times larger than that of steel and the original cold fluidity ( creeping ) etc. therefore, as temperature increases, ptfe extends so excessively that it would collapse and then block the flow of media ; as temperature decreases, ptfe contracts so excessively that it would be ripped and then cause leakage

    Ptfe是當今最耐腐蝕的材料之一，可它被製造成襯里的時候，會存在熱脹冷縮比鋼鐵十多倍及固有的冷流性等缺陷，致使ptfe襯里管道、設備，在使用過程中，溫度高時， ptfe襯里層會伸長過多而內癟，阻塞了介質流通；溫度低時， ptfe層會收縮過大被拉裂而泄漏。
  9. Today, cast - in - situ piles are more widely used in deep foundation engineering because of their many advantages, such as better adaptability to various ground condition, providing enormous bearing capacity by a single pile and smaller dosage of reinforcing steel bar. but, their own disadvantages, such as sediment under tip, clay slurry around pile, friction and tip resistance disagreement and initial ground stress freeing, limited their bearing capacity, lowered the utilization ratio of material and increased the settlement

    灌注樁，因其對地層適應性強、能提供較大的單樁承載力、鋼筋用量少等優點，在目前深基礎工程中得到了極為廣泛的應用。但是，灌注樁的固有缺陷，諸如孔底虛土；孔壁泥漿；端阻、側阻發揮不同步；鉆孔后原地應力釋放等，限制了其承載力的發揮，使得材料利用率不高，沉降較大。
  10. In order to deal with effect of the high damping, focusing probe with focused sound field is used in testing. the image device of ultrasonic c - scanning, which has functions of ultrasonic testing, pc - based control, data collection, data storage, data processing and image displaying together, is applied in testing for the sake of visual testing result

    為了克服高阻尼影響，採用了具有聲束聚焦性能的聚焦換能器對不同形狀的該種復合材料工件進行檢測；為了得到直觀的檢測結果，運用了將超聲檢測與微機控制和微機進行數據採集、存貯、處理、圖像顯示集合在一起的超聲c掃描成像技術，並得到了工件內部缺陷的橫截面圖。
  11. Through the bonding tests and the theory analysis between the advanced composite glass sheets and the concrete under the general load - carrying condition, the iterative load - carrying condition, the freeze - thaw action, and the defective bonding, the calculative model has been established, and the numerical value of fibre sheet strain under different load - carrying has been confirmed. the bond strength calculative expressions for the concrete bonded with glass fibre sheet under the pull - shear and the bend load - carrying conditions have been established. the author put forward the decreasing coefficient and the calculative expressions for the influence of reinforce effect by the non - effective area and the calculative expressions for the influence of the freeze - thaw action on the carrying capacity of the concrete beams

    本文採用美國泰扶高強復合玻璃纖維布以及與之性能相當、由南京玻璃纖維研究院自行研製開發的egfw430型玻璃纖維布兩種材料，通過在靜載、重復荷載、凍融及有缺陷粘結條件下的高強玻璃纖維布與混凝土粘結性能的試驗研究與理論分析，建立了玻璃纖維布-混凝土的粘結計算模型，明確了不同受力狀態下纖維布應變的設計取值，提出了玻璃纖維布-混凝土抗剪粘結強度的計算公式;確定了考慮非有效粘貼面積對加固效果影響的折減系數;給出了凍融循環次數引起承載力下降的插值計算方法;並驗證了重復荷載作用下玻璃纖維布與混凝土良好的粘結性能。
  12. On the basis of the research by former people, the work of this paper includes several aspects as follow : throughout a great deal of experiment of the mechanics performance of 2d weave c / sic composite materials laminated plate, we simulated the nonlinear relationship between a and e in the tensile course ; and we inspected the original damages and the damages evolvement ; and we made the statistic analyses of the tensile strength. some important conclusions have been given in the paper

    主要有以下幾個方面：在大量二維編織c sic復合材料力學常規性能的實驗基礎上得到了拉伸實驗中卸載點和卸載模量，卸載模量和加載斜率，加載斜率和應力等之間的關系，並在此基礎上得到了模擬同種材料拉伸曲線的非線性的應力?應變關系；配合我們的實驗過程進行初始損傷和缺陷的檢測以及實驗過程中材料損傷演化過程的動態無損檢測；對我們現有的二維編織c sic復合材料拉伸強度數據進行了分佈擬合。
  13. It shows that at the stress concentration zone, changes of mfl were relatively weak with slight deformation of the specimens. with the deforming to plastic and further the changing of mfl exhibits more distinct, and when necking emerging a very intensive change takes place. it is indicated that magnetic memory effect is related to the microstructure of the material

    經分析認為，磁記憶信號的這種變化與材料內部微觀組織的狀態有關，試件變形很小時，磁彈性效應對試件表面泄漏磁場的變化起主要作用;試件變形較大時，其表面泄漏磁場的變化主要受塑性變形區內位錯聚集產生的微缺陷的影響。
  14. The general situation and progress of magnetic dipole theoryresearch during recent twenty years in china were introduced briefly including magnetic dipole ; linear and strip magnetic dipoles of finite lengths ; magnetic force on a magnetic particle ; the effect of magnetizing field orientation on the revelation of defect by magnetic particles ; longitudinal magnetization of rod, tube and cuboid steel ; the relationship between the slot depth in a workpiece and magnetic leakage field ; the cause of stray magnetic pattern along base apex edges of a workpiece magnetized circumferentially ; the analytic expression for the magnetic leakage fields inside and outside the slot on the cylindrical surface of a disc ; and the effect of a needle - like magnetic medium on the magnetic force between two point magnetic charges

    簡述20年來中國無損檢測中磁偶板子理論研究的概況和進展，主要介紹磁偶極子，有限長磁偶極線和極帶，磁粉顆粒的受力，磁化場方向對磁粉顯現缺陷的影響，棒料、管材和方鋼的縱向磁化，工件表面溝槽深度對其引起漏磁場的影響，周向磁化時工件底棱上的雜亂顯示成因，圓盤邊緣柱面上溝槽內外漏磁場的解析表達式和針狀磁介質對兩個點磁荷間磁力的影響等。
  15. If any component part ( other than the inner tank ) is proven, to manufacturer ' s satisfaction, to be defective in material or workmanship within five ( 5 ) years from the date of original installation of the water heater, it will be the option of the manufacturer or it ' s representative to either furnish the owner with a replacement for or repair the defective part ( s )

    如果任何部件（除了內膽以外）被證明，並經過「製造商」確認，從熱水器的初始安裝之日起五（ 5 ）年內，在材料和製造工藝上缺陷，則「製造商」或其代表可選擇為「所有人」提供更換件或維修有缺陷的部件。
  16. Abstract : the general situation and progress of magnetic dipole theoryresearch during recent twenty years in china were introduced briefly including magnetic dipole ; linear and strip magnetic dipoles of finite lengths ; magnetic force on a magnetic particle ; the effect of magnetizing field orientation on the revelation of defect by magnetic particles ; longitudinal magnetization of rod, tube and cuboid steel ; the relationship between the slot depth in a workpiece and magnetic leakage field ; the cause of stray magnetic pattern along base apex edges of a workpiece magnetized circumferentially ; the analytic expression for the magnetic leakage fields inside and outside the slot on the cylindrical surface of a disc ; and the effect of a needle - like magnetic medium on the magnetic force between two point magnetic charges

    文摘:簡述20年來中國無損檢測中磁偶板子理論研究的概況和進展，主要介紹磁偶極子，有限長磁偶極線和極帶，磁粉顆粒的受力，磁化場方向對磁粉顯現缺陷的影響，棒料、管材和方鋼的縱向磁化，工件表面溝槽深度對其引起漏磁場的影響，周向磁化時工件底棱上的雜亂顯示成因，圓盤邊緣柱面上溝槽內外漏磁場的解析表達式和針狀磁介質對兩個點磁荷間磁力的影響等。
  17. Substrate slices of uniform electrical properties are necessary for integrated circuit device fabrication. at present there are variations in electrical properties across substrate slices. these are associate with deep levels, in particular el2, which is generally attributed to antisite defect complexes and considered to be related to grown - in dislocations formed by thermal stresses

    研究證明， si - gaas襯底電學特性的不均勻與材料中深能級微缺陷，特別是el _ 2 （深能級施主，被認為是as的反位缺陷的復合體）有極大的關系，而這些深能級微缺陷又與熱應力形成的長入位錯有密切聯系。
  18. We modify the defect by applications of optical tweezers technology. structural defects can dictate the properties of photonic bandgap materials, adding intentional defects within the crystal are needed

    在實際的應用中，缺陷的結構決定了光子帶隙材料的性質，這就需要人為的製造出具有特殊用途的缺陷。
  19. After mechanical and process properties testing, the results indicated that : ( 1 ) the film resin can make the properties good in climbing drum peer strength of sandwich constructions composite, the little effects of the film resin on other mechanical properties have been given ; ( 2 ) the sandwich composite has the better mechanical properties at central symmetry layer than asymmetric layer ; ( 3 ) through the study of the different pressure of the sandwich composite, the result is obtained that the edgewise properties increases, the flexural properties decreases with the pressure increase from 0. 2mpa to 0. 5mpa ; ( 4 ) at the sameness extend layer, the mechanical properties of the laminate is bigger than that of the honeycomb sandwich panel ; ( 5 ) through the studies on honeycomb sandwich plate delamination under three - point bending tests. it is found that the flexural strength decreases with the area of delamination increases

    研究表明： （ 1 ）膠膜能明顯的提高蜂窩夾層結構的剝離性能，對其它性能的影響不大； （ 2 ）對稱鋪層較非對稱鋪層的力學性能高； （ 3 ）固化壓力由0 . 3mpa提高至0 . 5mpa時，蜂窩夾層結構的側壓強度提高，而彎曲強度和剪切剛度分別降低； （ 4 ）蜂窩夾層結構中的面板較同樣材料鋪層的復合材料疊層板的力學性能低； （ 5 ）蜂窩夾層結構的界面上有缺陷時，彎曲強度下降，且隨著缺陷面積增大，彎曲強度下降幅度增大。
  20. Chemtrol ? warrants each chemtrol pressure - rated pipe, valve, and industrial plastic fitting to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one ( 1 ) year from the date of purchase under normal use and service within limitations recommended by it

    保證每個chemtrol額定壓力管道，閥門，和工業塑料連接件，在材料和製造工藝上沒有缺陷，保證期限為在建議的范圍內正常使用和工作下，從購買之日起，壹（ 1 ）年。
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