有薄層基礎的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒubócéngjīchǔde]
有薄層基礎的 英文
thin-bedded
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 薄 : 名詞[方言] （浮萍） duckweed
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 礎 : 名詞（墊在房屋柱子底下的石頭） plinth
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 薄層 : sheet; thin layer; seam; thin wall; leaf; flash; lamelli; lemell-; lamin-
  1. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  2. Under the applied voltage of 2v, the duration of colored process and bleaching process of the semisolid - state smart window was 2s and 1. 5s respectively, which denoted rapid response velocities. researches on the glass / ito / wo3 / linbo3 / niox / au all solid - state smart window were referred to the effect of each film ' s thickness on the device ' s electrochromic properties. through the test of the visible light transmittance of the colored state and bleaching state of the device, it proved good electrochromic capabilities with the dynamic optical density changed between 0. 2 - 0. 5

    並在此基礎上繼續研究了glass ito wo _ 3 linbo _ 3 nio _ x au結構的全固態智能窗器件模型，對于各薄膜層厚度對于器件電致變色性能的影響做了初步的研究，測試了器件可見光范圍內的著色褪色透射光譜，光密度變化量在0 . 2 0 . 5范圍內，表明器件具有良好的電致變色性能。
  3. According to the chemical characteristics of organophosphorus pesticide and the principle of organophosphorus pesticide inhibit plants cholinesterase activity, based on determined enzymatic reaction conditions, the separation effect of different developing agent system on 11 organophosphorus pesticides by the means of thin - layer chromatography were researched, followed 10 qualitative analysis methods of organophosphorus pesticide residues were established

    摘要根據有機磷農藥化學特性及其對植物膽堿酯酶抑制的原理，在確定酶促反應條件的基礎上，考察了不同展開體系對11種有機磷農藥的薄層層析分離效果，建立了10種有機磷農藥殘留的定性分析方法。
  4. Based on the analysis of thin sections by microscope, measurement of porosity and density, and geological setting, we tested the rock physical parameters of sandstone, siltstone, carbonate and other transitional sedimentary rocks by the mts system under formation conditions ( temperatures, pressures and pore fluid properties ). the rocks we tested are from tertiary ( including zhujiang formation, zhuhai formation, enping formation, hanjiang formation ) of zhujiangkou basin in southern china sea. according to the analysis results, we studied the main ultrasonic wave velocity characters of rocks, which are compressive and shear wave velocity and poisson ' s ratio under different formation conditions

    在對珠江口盆地第三系儲集巖進行顯微鏡薄片分析、孔隙度和密度分析，以及地質背景分析的基礎上，利用巖石物理參數測試系統（ mts ）模擬地層條件（溫度、壓力和孔隙流體狀況）測試了珠江口盆地第三系（包括珠江組、珠海組、恩平組、韓江組，以下有關討論同）砂巖、粉砂巖、碳酸鹽巖及其過渡性巖石物理性質，重點研究了不同地層條件下巖石的聲學特徵（巖石的縱橫波速度和泊松比） 。
  5. For the tectonic coal ， the properties of higher porosity and lower permeability make it capable of keeping higher gas pressure ； both of the “ isolating action ” and “ gas - cushion action ” cut down the resistance against outburst ； the specifity of high - defomed - extent makes desorption ， escape and flowing quickly become possible ； the existing of weak - seam or “ thoroughfare - seam ” create suitable conditions for the initial erupting and continued developing of coal and gas outburst. on the whole ， it is the synhesis action of all factors ， which leads to outbursts. the existing of tectonic coal with certain thickess is the essential condition of coal and gas outbursts ， but not the sufficient condition

    高空隙率、低透氣性使構造煤能夠保持較高的瓦斯壓力；破碎性、 「隔離」作用及「氣墊」作用，使構造煤抵禦外力作用的能力大大降低；構造煤變形幅度大的特性，為瓦斯的迅速解吸、放散和快速流動創造了條件；構造煤薄弱分層或「通道層」的存在，則為煤與瓦斯突出的初始激發和持續發展奠定了基礎；上述因素的共同作用，影響和制約了煤與瓦斯突出的強度和分佈.盡管如此，一定厚度的構造煤的存在只是發生煤與瓦斯突出的必要條件和有利條件，而非充分條件
  6. Merits and demerits of kinds of interface element are analyzed deeply in this paper, and on the base of theory in possession it is derived that thin interaction element of yao weiming has good compatibility

    文中對現有的接觸面單元的優缺點進行了深入的分析，在總結已有成果的基礎上，指出了姚緯明等人提出的薄層單元具有較好的適應性。
  7. Abstract : based on the ahievement of epitaxial growth in several perovskite oxide films, we discuss the importance of substrate temperature ( ts ) and substrate material in the epitaxial growth of perovskite oxide thin films. influences of ts on growth orientation and epitaxial threshold temperature were observed. the results indicate that during the growth of the oxide films the phase formation and growth dynamics should be taken into consideration. the threshold temperature for epitaxial growth depends on the substrate materials. this demonstrates the influence of substrate material on the initial nucleation and epitaxial growth

    文摘:在成功地外延生長超導、鐵電、鐵磁等多種性質的鈣鈦礦結構氧化物薄膜的基礎上，討論影響氧化物薄膜外延生長的一些因素.考慮到相形成和薄膜生長動力學，在利用脈沖激光淀積法外延生長氧化物薄膜中襯底溫度是十分重要的工藝參數.襯底溫度對成相和生長薄膜的取向都有影響.考慮到薄膜是首先在襯底表面成核、成相併生長.因此襯底材料晶格的影響是不容忽視的.觀察到襯底材料對薄膜外延生長溫度的影響.在適當的工藝條件下，利用低溫三步法工藝制備得到有很強織構的外延薄膜.這突出表明界面層的相互作用對鈣鈦礦結構薄膜的取向有著相當大的影響
  8. The dissertation gives a comment on the field of energy - transmitting fibers for mid - infrared laser, an introduction to the mechanism of infrared - transmitting fibers in view of radiations and waveguides, and a theoretical analyze of the layer - selecting method for the fibers with multi - layer dielectric films. in view of the properties of sic in the region of mid - infrared, the author has done many works about the energy - transmitting fibers with sic, and summarized as follows : first, it is found that sic is a very good material for the fabrication of power - transmitting fibers for mid - infrared laser, especially for co2 laser that works at 10. 6um wavelength, and sic / sio2 hollow fibers has not been studied in the world for the first time to our knowledge. second, it is pointed out, for the first time to our knowledge, that the hollow fibers with a structure like si / sic / sio2 or ge / sic / sio2 have very good properties for the mid - infrared laser power transmitting, especially for co2 laser

    本論文評述了關于中紅外傳能光纖的國內外進展，從光射線理論和波導理論出發介紹了紅外傳能光纖的傳輸機理，從薄膜光學出發分析了多層介質膜傳能光纖的膜層選擇機理等基礎理論，針對碳化硅（ sic ）在中紅外區的特點，在導師侯藍田教授領導的科研組已有成果的基礎上進行了以下幾個方面的研究：發現了sic是制備紅外傳能光纖的良好的紅外材料， sic sio _ 2空芯傳能光纖在國際上還沒有人進行研究：提出了具有si sic sio _ 2和ge sic sio _ 2膜結構的空芯傳能光纖，據我們所知，這種光纖目前在國內外還沒有人進行研究，並對其傳輸性能進行了可行性分析。
  9. This article is based on the comprative study of the system on legal education and the forming of legal profession community in major legal system, from the present conditions such as the weak foundation of legal education and the diversity of back ground knowledge > custom of thinku ^ institution of permitting persuing this profession and so on, in order to form the community of legal profession in china, i raise my suggestion as follows : first, we must establish the conception of forming legal profession community, foster the lofty feeling on persuing this profession and the significance feeling on persuing this mission among the community members ; second, we must reform the train model of legal education, just as promoting the stratification of legal education, standerdizing the type of legal education, scientific planning the train scheme ; third, optimizing the content of legal education, attaching importanca to the theory of law, cultivating the conception of legality and the humanities quality and the professional ethics ; forth, recommending the teaching method, on the one hand, we enrich the traditional lecture method, on the other hand, we tolerant the case method ; finally, we must continuously carry out the way of boding the unified judical examination, at the same time, i put forward some suggestions on improving the unified - examination institution

    本文在對大陸法系和英美法系主要國家的法律教育和法律職業共同體養成制度進行比較研究的基礎上，針對我國法律教育基礎薄弱、法律職業成員內部在知識背景、思維習慣及準入制度等方面參差不齊的現狀，從在目前中國社會培養法律職業共同體這一根本目標出發，提出在我國養成法律職業共同體必需在教育觀念上樹立培養共同體的意識，培養共同體成員的職業崇高敢感和歷史使命感；在培養模式上規范法律教育的類型、提升法律教育的層次、科學設計人才培養方案；在教學內容上，必須致力於培養學生優化的綜合素質，包括理論素質、法治素質、人文素質、職業道德素質等方面；在教學方法上，提倡在傳統的講授法的基礎上豐富和嫁接案例教學法；在法律職業的準入制度上，應繼續推行統一的司法考試制度，並對這一制度提出了大膽的重構設想，以期對構建法律職業共同體的養成制度具有一些借鑒意義。
  10. The main problems existed are as follows : the limited basic facilities in logistics ; the out - dated management system, piece partition ; the poor low service level, limited scope ; the backward concept in logistics, the lack of talented people, the deterioration of the ecological environment in some parts of the area, and the traffic problems, etc. but, on the other hand, the development in western logistics also has the advantages which the eastern logistics does not possess, including the resources, regional and potential advantages

    西部物流發展中存在的主要問題是：物流基礎設施薄弱；管理體制陳舊，條塊分割；物流企業服務層次低，規模小；物流觀念滯后、人才缺乏，另外還有部分地區存在生態環境惡化、交通不發達等制約因素。另一方面，西部物流的發展也具有東部物流所不具有的優勢，包括資源優勢、區位優勢和后發優勢，即將建成的鐵路、公路聯運和通江達海聯運大通道也給西部物流的大發展提供了有利的條件。
  11. As for its characteristics, it is regional, ethic, stratum and institutional from a macroscopic view ; from a meso - scopic view, it is featured by the adverse ecological environment, the frail infrastructure, the low - level and unitary economic structure, the low - level cultural life and the natural, semi - natured and planned economy ; from a microscopic view, it ' s featured by possessing capital, especially human capital ' s insufficiency and inability

    其特徵從宏觀上講，主要體現為區域性、民族性、階層性和制度性；從中觀上講，主要表現為社區上的生態環境的惡劣性、基礎設施上的薄弱性。經濟結構上的低層次性和單一性。社會特徵上的文化生活水平的低層次性，以及體制上的自然、半自然經濟和計劃經濟特徵；從微觀上，主要表現為擁有資本，尤其是人力資本不足以及能力貧困。
  12. At last, the designed hr phase retardance films are produced by use of the e - beam evaporation equipment, then the phase retardance and the reflection of it are measured by lambda 900 spectrophotometer and the type of m - 2000ui ellipsometer. and the error of hr phase retardance film is analyzed

    在此膜系的基礎上，通過對最外面幾層薄膜厚度的優化設計，最終設計出了45入射、對632 . 8nm和1315nm雙波長高反，並在1315nm處有180和90位相延遲的高反射膜系。
  13. In this part, it demonstrates with sufficient argumenls in the aspects of material choice for the surface course, base course style, road drainage, etc. in theory it solves the troubles in the weak surface course, the weak base, the poor road drainage, etc. the thesis also debates on the exploration of constructive technique on the method of design of the cement concrete pavement based on the poor concrete base

    本文首先分析了宣大高速公路交通組成，介紹了我國幾個水泥混凝土路面建設大省的經驗，總結了國內外水泥混凝土路面的研究成果，從面層選材、基層類型與排水等方面都作了詳細論證，從理論上解決了面板薄、基礎弱、排水差等問題。本文對貧混凝土基層水泥混凝土路面的設計方法也進行了有益的探索。
  14. The technical and economic evaluation of thin - type spunbond nonwoven project has mainly finished the following research work : ( 1 ) utilize the theory and method of < marketing > for market investigation, research and forecast, analyze the developing trend and market requirement of the nonwocen abroad and at home, conduct quantitative forecast for raw materials and product price, and explain that during the essential period when liaoyang petrochemical company regulates the structure of industries and product and remodels the main business items, selecting to build up the production device for thin - type spunbond nonwoven is suitable. ( 2 ) introduce techniques of different companies to form different schemes. after analyzing the features of various schemes in the thesis, through building up the target system of four levels and utilize technical comprehensive evaluating way to conduct technical evaluation of four schemes for the thin - type spunbond nonwoven project and get the prior sequence from schemes d, b, a to c. ( 3 ) different technical schemes have various cash circulation amounts, economic evaluation is first based on evaluating and confirming feasibility of each scheme by the single scheme finance, select and use the method of multiple schemes comparison selecting - inutual repelling type multiple schemes optimization, select introducing the scheme of d company technique as the optimum, then conduct undetermined analysis to further test and verify feasibility of schemes

    闡明了遼化公司在調整產業結構和產品結構、重塑主營業務的關鍵時期選擇建設8000噸年薄型紡粘非織造布生產裝置是適宜的； （ 2 ）引進不同公司的技術形成了不同的方案，論文在分析了各方案的特點后，通過建立四個層次的指標體系，運用技術綜合評價的方法，對薄型紡粘非織造布項目的四個方案進行技術評價，確定了丁方案、乙方案、甲方案到丙方案的優先順序； （ 3 ）不同的技術方案有不同的現金流量，經濟評價首先在單方案財務評價確認各方案可行的基礎上，選用多方案比選? ?互斥型多方案選優的方法，選擇引進丁公司技術的方案最優，而後，又進行了不確定性分析，進一步驗證方案的可行性。
  15. Several classical methods of interface element, soil behaviors and structure characters are presented in this paper. the author made great effort on the modeling of the interface element and the underground structure element, while considering the soil obey the mohr - columnb yielding principle, modified the existing beam element for solid rectangle pile and applies this element into thin - wall hollow pile, proposes a kind of board element. some examples are presented in the paper to test these new concepts and corresponding formulas

    本文在總結已有的結構與土相互作用問題中的接觸面單元形式、土的本構關系以及結構的數值模擬方法的基礎上，對滿足摩爾庫侖屈服條件的土體材料用常規的薄層單元模擬進行了更加深入的驗證，在已有實心矩形截面樁與土相互作用描述模式的基礎上推導了薄壁筒樁用梁模擬時與土相互作用分析模式，和考慮與土相互作用時用板單元模擬地下連續墻的分析方法。
  16. 3d nonlinear finite element method is applied to analyze the stability of rock slope in the paper. when using this method, the thin layer element is used to simulate interlayer and structural joint for sliding surfaces

    本文採用了合理模擬以夾層、結構面等為滑動面的薄層單元及相應的非線性分析為基礎的三維非線性有限元解法來求解巖質邊坡的穩定性。
  17. In this paper, based on some previous scholars " excellent study fruits, the finite element iteration method for stability safety factor of landslide body against sliding is presented, when using this method, the thin layer element is used to simulate interlayer and structural joint for sliding surfaces

    本文在總結前人的優秀研究成果的基礎之上，採用合理模擬以夾層、結構面等為滑動面的薄層單元及相應的非線性分析方法，提出了塌滑體抗滑穩定安全系數的有限元迭代解法。
  18. And then, according to finite element theory of reinforced concrete, the main calculating program of " nonlinear finite element ultimate analysis of reinforced concrete thin slabs with complex geometry & boundary condition " is made by using the triangle layered - assembled element of elastic thin slabs and the stress - strain relation by considering concrete as anisotropic material under effecting by two - way stress, and the concrete material model presented by darwin and pechnold, and the yield criterion of concrete presented by kupfer and gerstle

    然後根據鋼筋混凝土有限元理論，以三角形分層組合式的彈性薄板彎曲單元為基礎，考慮混凝土為各向異性材料在雙向應力作用下的本構關系，採用darwin和pechnold的混凝土材料模型和kupfer與gerstle等人研究的混凝土破壞準則，編制了「復雜幾何形狀和邊界條件鋼筋混凝土薄板非線性有限元極限分析程序」中的核心計算程序。
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