木本作物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mùběnzuòwù]
木本作物 英文
tree crop
  • 木 : Ⅰ名詞1 （樹木） tree 2 （木頭） timber; wood 3 （棺材） coffin 4 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （木...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 木本 : xyloid; woody; ligneous木本油料林 woody oil forest; 木本植被 lignosa; 木本植物 xylophyta; woody p...
  1. Previous researchers have always determined the sp atial distribution patterns ( sdp ) of castanopsis kawakamii with a sample - dis tance method. however, the distribution patterns may be affected by the quadrat si ze and, in the course of analysis, the density differences among the cluster plots are not considered ; therefore, differences of cluster plot size and the dispersi on degree among individuals of cluster plots can not be known. authers of this pa per have determined the spatial distribution patterns of castanopsis kawakamii population in different habitats by means of non - quadrat distance method and a nalysed the pattern intensity and grain of the sdp. the pattern intensity is defi ned with the relative density differences and the pattern grain can embody the d ispersion degree of the individuals in the plots, and the dispersion degree among the plots. the determined results are as follows. the intensities of the species range in order from strong to week : litsea mollifolia p. kawakamii i. purpure a r. cochinchinensis c. kawakamii c. carlessii d. oldphamii s. superba. the gra ins of the species queue in order from coarse to close : s. superba = litsea mollif olia r. cohinchinensis c. kawakamii = i. purpurea c. carlessii p. racemosam d. oldp hamii. these determined results tally basiclly with the results authers of this paper have got in determining the same plots by means of aggregate index access ing method. in view of this, it is held that the sdp of c. kawakamii is closely related to the habitats and biological features

    前人都是採用樣方方法對格氏栲種群數量的空間格局進行測定，而格局分佈有可能受樣方大小的影響，且分析過程中沒有涉及聚塊間密度差的問題，因而無法掌握種群的聚塊大小差別及聚塊內個體間的離散程度.本研究採用無樣方距離法，測定不同生境的格氏栲種群空間格局，分析格氏栲種群格局的強度和紋理.強度以聚塊和間隙的密度差來定義，紋理則是體現聚塊內個體間的離散程度與諸聚塊間的分離程度.測定結果表明，格氏栲種群格局強度從高到低排列次序為：木姜子蚊母樹冬青茜草樹格氏栲米櫧虎皮楠木荷；格局紋理從粗到細的順序是：木荷=木姜子茜草樹格氏栲=冬青米櫧蚊母樹虎皮楠.這一測定結果與作者採用聚集度指標測定相同樣地格氏栲種群空間格局的結果基本相符.因此，格氏栲空間格局類型及分佈與格氏栲生物學特性及生境的關系密切
  2. Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented

    許多行星（如木衛三，水星，地球，木星和土星）和恆星（如太陽）具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動，磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線，即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色，並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型
  3. In the origin of species, charles darwin made a specific appeal to this idea when he wrote his famous description of the complex ecology of a bank covered by dense vegetation : " it is interesting to contemplate an entangled bank, clothed with many plants of many kinds, with birds singing on the bushes, with various insects flitting about, and with worms crawling through the damp earth, and to reflect that these elaborately constructed forms, so different from each other, and dependent on each other in so complex a manner, have all been produced by laws acting around us "

    這句話最廣泛的中譯法是（按周建人/葉篤莊/方宗熙譯本） ： 「凝視樹木交錯的河岸，許多種類的無數植物覆蓋其上，群鳥鳴于灌木叢中，各種昆蟲飛來飛去，蚯蚓在濕土裡爬過，並且默想一下，這些構造精巧的類型，彼此這樣相異，並以這樣復雜的方式相互依存，而它們都是由於在我們周圍發生作用的法則產生出來的，這豈非有趣之事。 」
  4. Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out

    本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導，以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象，通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析，結合地震資料，對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分，研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵；系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系，指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系；深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵，著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響；運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果，選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測，指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。
  5. Especially in the north slope, the broad - leaved wood of red pine, the animal ( insect ), plant ( tall tree, shrub, herb ) and the tree grows plentiful. the living creature is numerous, and the complete vegetative chain of formation is with the food net, provided the proper and living space for the animal ( insect ) and plant ( tall tree, shrub, herb )

    長白山作為我國北方溫帶地區最高的山峰，保存了最為典型和完整的森林生態系統，特別是在長白山北坡的紅松闊葉林帶，樹種豐富，生物繁多，形成完整的食物鏈和食物網，對生活于其中的動物（昆蟲） 、植物（喬木、灌木、草本）提供了適宜的生活空間。
  6. The feasibility of different wood particles as the reinforcing or the filling materials for foamed pvc to produce microcellularly foamed composites by extrusion was investigated

    摘要本研究主要在檢討以不同大小之木材粒片作為發泡聚氯乙烯聚合物之增強或填充材料，以押擠成形法模製出微細發泡復合物之可行性。
  7. We have also maintained a list of green products such as photocopying and duplicating papers made from recycled material renewable forests, recyclable toner cartridges for printers and photocopiers, mercury - free batteries and environmental - friendly soap and liquid detergent as our standard stock items to meet the daily operational requirement

    此外，本署亦把多種環保產品（例如用再造物料可再生林木製造的影印紙和復印紙、印表機及影印機用的可循環再用色粉匣、不含水銀的電池，以及環保肥皂和清潔劑） ，列為標準用品項目，供日常工作使用。
  8. Many studies have shown that lignin was the limited factor of straw degradation. in this study we screened a strain named b3 from the stem ' s inner bark of bischofia polycarpam airy shaw which yielded high level of ligninase. the strain b3 ' s ability in straw degradation and its effect on the next season crop ' s growth were then studied by making it into microbial agent in the potted experiment

    鑒於此，本論文即從篩選高產木質素酶的菌株入手，結果從重陽木莖內皮中篩選到一株有較高漆酶（木質素酶之一）活性的菌株b3 ，並將其製成秸稈降解劑，模擬大田試驗研究了它對秸稈的降解效果及對后季作物生長的影響。
  9. Principle of operationthe ring hammer granular crusher makes use of impact hitting hammer rings cross mounted on the rotating rotor to crush materiel. after first crushed by impact force of hammer rings, the materiel is then pressed, sheared and ground between crushing plate and ringhammers to the required granular product which flows off the screen, and those uncrushed such s tramp iron, wood pieces, stone etc will be brought into the tramp iron trap. this crusher features little blast wind, less vibration andlong, service life of vulnerable

    工作原理環錘式破碎機利用旋轉的轉子帶動環錘對物料進行沖擊破碎，被沖擊后的物料又在環錘和破碎板、篩板之間受到壓縮、剪切、碾磨作用，使物料達到所需的粒度，被破碎后的物料經篩板的柵孔落下，不能被破碎的鐵塊、木塊、石塊等經撥料板撥進除鐵室.本機具有鼓風量小、振動值小，環錘等易損件壽命長等特點。
  10. In many plants, including most tree crops, nitrate nitrogen does not usually occur in the leaves.

    在一些植物中，包括絕大多數的木本作物，硝態氮並非經常存在於葉片中。
  11. In contrast to herbaceous plant, the long juvenile period is the main obstacle to traditional breeding of trees

    木本植物相對于大田作物和其他草本植物有一個較長的營養生長期，這是運用傳統雜交育種方法改良木本植物性狀的主要障礙。
  12. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  13. The reasonable model of exploiting and utilizing to the plant resources is put forward, which should be mainly protected. all kinds of communities are analyzed. the aubor ' s average height of karst evergreen - deciduous forest is 6. 88m. theuper arbor ' s average height is 13. 07m. the highest one reaches 25m. the community cover ratio is over 90 %, only few gaps existnatural convalescence forest is inferior to karst evergreen - deciduous forest in the restoration degree. there are a few tall arbor in the community. the height of alpine shrubs forest is 1. 00 to 2. 00m. there is no dominant species. the average height of karst shrubs forest is 0. 97m. the rhus chinensi s, desmodium racemosum and golochidion pubrum are the dominant species

    以觀賞及綠化樹種、用材樹種和藥用植物等歸類對洛塔植物資源作出了評價，觀賞植物主要有：玉趼、百合、繡球花等；用材樹種有大葉櫸、香果樹、光灰楸等；藥用植物有南方紅豆杉、杜仲等，並提出了對植物資源以保護為主的合理開發利用模式。分析各類型植物群落的保護年齡，地質與土壤背景以及群落基本結構和特徵，喀斯特常綠落葉林喬木層平均高度為6 . 88m ，上層喬木平均高13 . 07m ，最高可達25m ，群落郁蔽度達90以上。
  14. If i sow d more corn than i could eat, it must be spoil d. the trees that i cut down, were lying to rot on the ground. i could make no more use of them than for fewel ; and that i had no occasion for, but to dress my food

    若獵獲物太多，吃不了就得讓狗或蟲豸去吃若糧食收獲太多，吃不了就會發霉樹木砍倒不用，躺在地上就會腐爛，除了作柴燒烹煮食物外，根本沒有什麼別的用處。
  15. The result indicated that the area proportion of dense woods, mixed needle leaf and bruad leaf forest and hush of woods had certain increase, and the area proportion on the economic forest, grass family crops and naked land will have certain reduction

    研究結果表明，茂密林、針闊混交林和灌木林的面積比例將有一定幅度的增加，而經濟林、禾本科農作物和裸地面積將有一定比例的減少。
  16. Tree care operations - tree, shrub and other woody plant maintenance : standard practices - part 7 - integrated vegetation management a electric utility rights - of - way

    樹木養護作業.喬木灌木和其他木本植物的維護:標準規程.第7部分:電車用道路用地綜合植物管理
  17. In view of the birth of plant tissue culture research institutions in all parts of the country in succession and tissue culture industry investment upsurge in recent years, this paper superficially analysed the application prospects and limitations of the woody plant tissue culture technique in the scientific research and production from the aspects of woody plant tissue culture technique characteristics, present industrialization situation, existing problems and solutions, etc., which provides the references for developing the test - tube fast - propagation technique and studies in the commercial application field in our country better, predicting the benefit of popularization and application of woody plant tissue culture technique in the forestry production as well as avoiding the blind investment risk

    摘要針對近年來全國各地植物組培研究機構的相繼誕生和組培產業投資熱潮，從木本植物組培技術特點、產業化現狀、存在的問題及解決的方法等方面，淺析木本植物組織培養技術在科研與生產中的應用前景與局限，為廣大科技工作者更好地發展我國試管快繁技術和商業應用領域的研究，客觀正確預測木本植物組培技術在林業生產中推廣應用的效益及避免盲目投資風險提供參考。
  18. Ii declare the presence of any of the eight substances, namely cereals containing gluten ; crustacean and crustacean products ; eggs and egg products ; fish and fish products ; peanuts, soybeans and their products ; milk and milk products lactose included ; tree nuts and nut products ; and sulphite in concentrations of 10 parts per million or more, which are known to cause allergy

    Ii如該食物含有已知會引致敏感的八種物質的任何一種，須作出聲明這些物質包括：含有麩質的谷類甲殼類動物及甲殼類動物製品蛋類及蛋類製品魚類及魚類製品花生大豆及它們的製品奶類及奶類製品包括乳糖木本堅果及堅果製品以及濃度達到或超過百萬分之十的亞硫酸鹽。
  19. In this thesis, our research work mainly focuses on the following four aspects : 1, studying and perfecting the generation algorithms of plant modeling, building three - dimensional plant model on the basis of studying current algorithms of plant modeling, combining iterated function system and l - system, we brought forward the random binary three - dimensional recursive model

    本文的主要工作內容集中在以下四方面： 1 、研究並改進植物建模演算法，生成三維的植物模型在研究目前植物建模常用演算法的基礎上，結合迭代函數系統法（ ifs ）和l系統法提出了樹木類植物的隨機二叉三維遞歸模型。
  20. Now, the author take young peach plants as objects of grafting test, creating the new field of fruit tree grafting with auto - grafting mechanism

    所以，切削機構的研究是重中之重。以桃樹嫁接苗作為試驗研究對象，開創木本植物苗木嫁接機研究新領域。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書