木石結構 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mùdànjiēgòu]
木石結構 英文
black and white work
  • 木 : Ⅰ名詞1 （樹木） tree 2 （木頭） timber; wood 3 （棺材） coffin 4 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （木...
  • 石 : 石量詞（容量單位, 十斗為一石） dan, a unit of dry measure for grain （= l00 sheng）
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. We have observed the following characteristics of anatomical structure and development : ( 1 ) the primary roots belong to archetype and the lateral roots occur in the position toward the xylem of the vascular cylinder ; ( 2 ) the root endodermis consists of thicken casparian strips, and there are from two lo four layers parenchyma cells near the pericycle ; ( 3 ) the pith and resins canals are absent in the toots ; ( 4 ) secondary structure occurs in the root hair zone, and vascular cambium is formed from the parenchyma cells between the primary xylem and primary phloem ; ( 5 ) tanning materials are abundant in pericycle cells and phelloderm cells ; ( 6 ) sclereids are found in secondary phloem, and rays are rather rich in secondary xylem

    結果表明：氣生不定根具有以下結構特徵和發育特點： （ 1 ）根為二原型，側根正對著木質部發生； （ 2 ）幼根內皮層細胞具凱氏帶加厚，維管柱內緊挨中柱鞘內側具有2 ~ 4層大型薄壁細胞； （ 2 ）根中無髓和樹脂道； （ 4 ）次生結構發生於根毛區，維管形成層由初生木質部和初生韌皮部之間的薄壁細胞轉化形成； （ 5 ）中柱鞘和栓內層細胞富含單寧類物質； （ 6 ）次生韌皮部有石細胞，次生木質部射線發達。
  2. The local architecture is typical of eastern sichuan. its flagstone streets are lined with houses mostly built of bamboo and timber

    鎮上建築極具川東民居特色，石板路與沿街民居相依，房屋多為竹木結構。
  3. " blue house ", situated at 72 stone nullah lane in wanchai, is a pre - war building with more than seventy years of history that shows architectural characteristics of both chinese and western styles. many of the internal structures like purlin, staircase, railing are still preserved in their authentic wooden fabric

    藍屋位處灣仔石水渠街72號，是一幢具七十多年歷史的戰前樓宇，混合了中西建築風格特色，而其橫梁、樓梯、扶手等不少內部構件，仍依然保留著原先的木製結構。
  4. According to the multi - areas development strategy, the corporation has expanded its business to engineering and construction of all kinds of civil works, municipal and public works, marine works, dredging and reclamation works as well as manufacture and installation of hydraulic steelworks and electro - mechanical equipment, with the major annual capacity of 150 million m3 in earth and rock works, 15 million m3 in concrete production and placement, 10, 000 mw in installation of generating units, and 150, 000 tons in manufacture and erection of hydraulic steelworks

    根據多元化發展戰略，集團公司的業務范圍除水電工程總承包外，還將業務擴展到各類土木工程、市政工程、海事工程的設計、施工、機械設備和金屬結構製造安裝等，核心競爭力進一步得到擴展和增強，形成了年完成土石方開挖15000萬立方米、混凝土澆注1500萬立方米、發電機組安裝1000萬千瓦、鋼結構製作安裝15萬噸的綜合施工能力。
  5. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  6. Strobilus ( pl. strobili ) a group of sporophylls ( spore - bearing leaves ) arranged around a central axis, found in gymnosperms, lycophyta ( clubmosses ), and sphenophyta ( horsetails )

    球果：孢子葉向中軸聚攏形成的結構，存在於裸子植物門植物、石松亞門植物（石松）和木賊綱植物中（楔葉類） 。
  7. The paper made an ecological anatomy, a cultivation experiment on the lime - soil habtat and an analysis on the diurnal variation of photosynthetic an transpiration rate from three aspects of morphology, transplantation, physiology. the conclusion is that : ( 1 ) from the viewpoint of morphological anatomy, it has typical xerophyte structure such as strong root system, small leaf area, dense floss under the leaf surface, high stomatal density, the small opening degree, developed vessels and palisade tissues etc

    從形態學、栽培學和生理學三方面對迷迭香進行生態解剖、石灰土上的栽培實驗以及光合蒸騰速率日進程的分析，得出以下結論： （ 1 ）在形態解剖上：迷迭香具有發達的根系，較小的葉面積，葉片下表面密被絨毛，氣孔密度大，開度小，厚的角質層和發育良好的木質部和柵欄組織等典型的旱生結構。
  8. Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out

    本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導，以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象，通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析，結合地震資料，對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分，研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵；系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系，指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系；深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵，著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響；運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果，選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測，指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。
  9. Standard specification for adhesives for fastening gypsum wallboard to wood framing

    在木結構上固定石膏護墻板用膠粘劑標準規范
  10. Sentiment real - crystal palace stone structure, dian beams and columns, fang, windows, stone, decorated kiss and so on, all with engraved stone into components, then assembled joints mao formed

    天乙真慶宮為石砌仿木結構，殿梁、柱、枋、門窗、斗拱、吻飾等等，全部是用青石雕鑿成構件，然後榫卯拼裝而成。
  11. It has streets paved with cobblestones and most of the houses are timber or brick - and - timber structures

    ：距成都47公里，鎮上街道全用石板鋪成，民居建築都屬于木材結構或磚木結構。
  12. Ming dynasty stone placed inside the tin - manufacturing small temple, crystal structure of this temple architecture, sweet tin metal production, is the 15th century witnessed the application of tin metal, casting its smelting technology is mature, the same art form is commendable, wudang mountain is currently the only discovery of a tin heritage very valuable

    石殿內安放一座明代製造的錫制小殿，這座仿木結構的殿堂式建築，通體用錫金屬製作，是中國十五世紀應用錫金屬的見證，其冶煉鑄技術十分成熟，藝術造型同樣值得稱道，是武當山目前發現的唯一的一件錫制文物，非常珍貴。
  13. A ming dynasty stone placed inside the tin - manufacturing small temple, crystal structure of this temple architecture, sweet tin metal production, is the 15th century witnessed the application of tin metal, casting its smelting technology is mature, the same art form is commendable, wudang mountain is currently the only discovery of a tin heritage very valuable

    石殿內安放一座明代製造的錫制小殿，這座仿木結構的殿堂式建築，通體用錫金屬製作，是中國十五世紀應用錫金屬的見證，其冶煉鑄技術十分成熟，藝術造型同樣值得稱道，是武當山目前發現的唯一的一件錫制文物，非常珍貴。
  14. Analysis on the species richness and diversity index, community evenness in different plots and layers of evergreen broad - leaved forest in shiyang forest center in wencheng, zhejiang province resulted that species richness and diversity index, community evenness of the second sublayer of tree layer was much greater than that of the first sublayer in the vertical structure of the community

    對文成縣石?林場常綠闊葉林的不同樣地、不同層次的物種豐富度、物種多樣性指數和群落均勻度進行了分析，結果表明:在群落垂直結構中，喬木層第2亞層的物種豐富度、物種多樣性指數、群落均勻度顯著大於第1亞層。
  15. In its prime, the three gardens of yuanmingyuan boasted 200 bridges of different styles and materials

    圓明園盛時，三園共有近200座各種樣式和規格的磚、石、木結構的園林橋梁。
  16. Dazu stone carvings one of the yangtze s spectacular sites, shibaozhai, a 12 - storey wooden pagoda built against the side of a sheer rectangular cliff, is truly a magnificent structure. over 400 years old, it has appropriately been named the " pearl of the yangtze "

    石寶寨長江之珠， 400年前，在臨江的一塊巖石上，建成了一座高五十六米的十二層木質結構塔式亭樓，巧奪天工，瑰麗雄偉。
  17. The immense mansion on the old stone foundation was of wood, plastered only on the inside

    巨大的房屋就建在原來的石基上，全部木結構，內部抹了灰泥。
  18. Generally, track structure consists of track, rail pad, sleeper and ballast

    軌道結構一般包括軌道、軌道扣件、枕木、碎石墊層。
  19. Built in coral stone and mangrove timber, the town is characterized by the simplicity of structural forms enriched by such features as inner courtyards, verandas, and elaborately carved wooden doors

    這個鎮用珊瑚石和紅樹林木材建造而成，以簡樸的結構為特色，同時，庭院、陽臺走廊、精心雕刻的木門為其增添了很多特有風貌。
  20. Type nhss wire rope pulling hoist is widely suitable for use in bridge - construction, laying of large - size pipes, installation and adjusting of machinery an electric apparatus, and large reaction tower of petrochemical industry ; the installation and alignment of storage tanks ; erecting, fitting, welding and alignment of masts, steel concrete timber structures ; laying and translocating of rails and sleepers ; loading and unloading bulky heavy goods during transportation. cable tensioning ; demolishing of gallery supporting logs ; stacking forrestry wood ; and othersimilar cases. the hoist of this series is especially suitable for use in narrow working sites of limited space, where the job is high above the ground or in open air places, in tunnel of deep well, where no power for traction or lifting is available

    Nhss型鋼絲繩手扳葫蘆可廣泛用於建築施工、大型管道鋪設、機電設備和石油化工大型反應塔、儲罐的安裝、校準、鐵塔及其它鋼木結構的豎立、拼裝焊接、校準、鐵軌、枕木的鋪設、移位、交通運輸中笨重貨物的裝卸、電線張緊、坑道支撐木的拆除、林區木材的集放等等，對于局部空間受到限制的狹窄工作場所、高空作業、野外作業、坑道、深井作業和無機電供能場所的各種牽引、提升作業、選用本系列產品尤為適宜。
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