本徵探測器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [běnzhǐtàncèqì]
本徵探測器
英文
intrinsic detector- 本 : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
- 徵 : 名詞[音樂] (古代五音之一 相當于簡譜的「5」) a note of the ancient chinese five tone scale corre...
- 探 : Ⅰ動詞1 (試圖發現) try to find out; explore; sound 2 (看望) call on; visit; see 3 (向前伸出)...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 探測器 : finder; detector; seeker; sounder; probe
- 探測 : survey; search; sound; probe; sounding; detection; acquisition; reconnaissance; localization; fin...
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Based on analyzing deeply the basal principle and the system structure of the multi - sensors information fusion technology, and according to the model of feature level fusion, the achieving method of fire detection system based on simulated annealing feature level fusion is presented. this method that searches first - rank ‘ feature fusion coefficient ’ through simulated annealing arithmetic can improve the validity property and demote the mis - warning rate
在深入討論了多傳感器信息融合技術的基本原理及體系結構的基礎上根據特徵層融合的模型提出了基於模擬退火的特徵層融合火災探測系統實現方法,使用模擬退火演算法搜索最佳的「特徵融合系數」 ,從而提高火災探測的正確性,降低誤報率。Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中,採用高速的dsp處理器,實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法,實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術,組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路,實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路,採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術,實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元,設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法,開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。The simulation results show that the feature point detection and tracking algorithm is feasible. next, matched points based essential matrix estimation is studied. the spacecraft attitude and position parameters are derived from essential matrix and the scale of motion is recovered with range information from laser ranger taken in account
再次,研究基於匹配特徵點對的本質矩陣的估計演算法,給出了由本質矩陣求取空間探測器的姿態信息和位置信息的方法,並且結合激光測距儀信息,得到探測器的運動比例參數,實現軟著陸過程的導航。After measuring dark current, photocurrent and response to x pulse of gaas detector before and after 1. 7 mev electronic radiation, the response tune, fall time of trailing edge, full width of half maximum ( fwhm ), sensitivity, carrier life, mobility are researched and contrasted. the result shows that the response speed of detector, time resolution ratio and nonlinear of back edge of output signal have been improved greatly after electronic radiation. though sensitivity of the detector reduces, its measuring range can be widened
為了使探測器的性能得到進一步的提高,我們對其進行了電子輻照改性,並測量了本徵砷化鎵探測器和經過1 . 7mev電子輻照的探測器的暗電流、光電流及對x射線的脈沖響應,並對其響應時間,后沿下降時間,半高寬( fwhm ) ,載流子壽命,靈敏度進行對比,研究,結果顯示經電子輻照后的探測器的性能得到了改善,使響應速度,分辯率進一步提高,並消除了探測器輸出信號后沿的非線性,雖靈敏度有所降低,反而使其測量范圍得以拓寬。An on - line minimum - variance estimator was developed for thrust acceleration applied to orbit transfer using discrete - time radar measurements. the mass - flow - rate of propellant was selected as a state variant, which was estimated by employing an integral state model and ekf filter. the variation equations for measurement vector to mass - flow - rate have been established to linearize the discrete - time measurement equations. the algorithm has applied successfully to maneuver process in commanding satellite into geo - stationary orbit. the results show that the algorithm developed here can monitor and determine whether engine works well or failure precisely and quickly during orbit transfer process
飛行器軌道機動過程中,為跟蹤、定位機動目標和干預機動控制過程,需要統計處理離散的雷達觀測量實時估計推進發動機的推力,進而確定飛行器的瞬時軌道參數.本文所述演算法是該工程問題的探討和解決方案.文章建立了軌道機動過程中連續變質量運動模型和離散雷達量測模型,推進發動機的質量秒耗量作為表徵推力加速度的一個近似常量,應用擴展卡爾曼濾波對離散的雷達測量數據進行順序統計處理給出秒耗量的最小方差估計;文章詳細地推導了線性化量測模型的變分方程和觀測矩陣;模擬結果表明該演算法能快速、準確地估計推進發動機的質量秒耗量和向機動目標施加的實際推力When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system
在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時,提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型,從電氣和機械兩個方面,提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法:根據最新可靠性理論,建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型,探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑,提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標( mwture , nolwnm , mtbf , mttf ) ;通過試驗,得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間( mwture ) 。在研究數據處理方法時,闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵,對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗;介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況,並進行了分析;對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析;從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面,建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則( rvi , rmse , sfi ) ,給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法;探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法,提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案,探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑;通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究,給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程;提出的三種濾波方案,將用於era2000成像測井系統,對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。The basic principle of natural gamma - ray log is stated, the developing background, developing ways and developing situation of natural gamma - ray tools are introduced. the researching task of the paper is presented through analyzing the using situation and questions exsisted in inner natural gamma - ray tools, the researching work is started from three aspects, they are logging tool development, reliability design and reliability assuring methods, and the data processing methods, in the course of logging tool development, instrument indexes are presented based on the compatible property of sookbps telemetry system and environmental property, the analog measuring chanel and the interface circuit which realizing the compatible performance are designed according to the instrument mdexes. the detecto * design. the plateau property testing of the detector and the analysis of it ' s affecting factors are stated, the measuring property of the tool is discused, a new type of single chip microcomputer is selected when designing the interface circuit, and the laboratory experiments has fulfiled conmunieating standard signals between the interface circuit, the universal interface unit of sookbps telemetry system and also 500kbps telemetry system
本文首先概要介紹了石油測井的基本概念、方法、條件、最新進展、以及應採取的研發對策,論述了自然伽瑪測井的基本原理,介紹了自然伽瑪測井儀的發展背景、發展歷程和發展現狀,通過分析國內自然伽瑪測井儀的使用情況和存在的問題,提出了本文的研究任務。研製工作從測井儀研製、可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術、數據處理方法研究三個方面展開,在測井儀研製過程中,根據500kbps遙傳系統要求的配接性能和使用環境特徵,提出了主要儀器指標,並根據這些指標,設計了儀器模擬測量通道和實現這一配接性能的介面電路;論述了探測器的設計、坪特性影響因素分析及其測試,探討了儀器的測量性能;在設計介面電路時選用了新型單片機晶元,並與500kbps遙傳通用介面單元rtu 、 500kbpa遙傳系統實現了室內配接。The detection algorithms for low snr point target, the ballistic target signature analysis, the dynamical target recognition algorithms on seeker are systematically studied in this thesis. the detection algorithm for the low snr point target in image sequences and its performance is studied
本文以動能攔截器的探測器接收到的光學序列圖像為處理對象,系統研究了其中的點目標的檢測、特徵分析與提取方法以及識別(威脅程度評估)演算法問題,具體研究內容包括以下三個方面。Magnetic anomaly detection is a kind of magnetic technology of target - detection. it is developed with the progress of magnetic sensors, which is based on the phenomena that ferrous objects disturbs the magnetic lines of force of the earth. so we can gain the neccesary informatin of the target through processing the data of the magnetic anomaly signatures. this technology has a wide perspective in the future. this paper will study the technoly of mad through a lot of experiment. the platform for the experiment is made
本論文通過大量實驗對磁異信號目標探測技術進行了研究,研製了磁異信號目標探測技術試驗平臺,利用amr磁阻傳感器開發了提取磁異信號特徵量?磁梯度計,並基於磁場梯度計通過實驗對模擬磁性目標的磁異常場的分佈進行了研究,用圖示法將其分佈特徵表現出來,發現了磁異信號測量的最佳角度,並給出了理論分析和結論。This paper proposes a new way for nuc on the basis of detector ' s response nonlinerity. through analysis on the data obtained in experimentation, the nonlinerity curve and its arithmetic model are found, on the basis of which several special points on the curve can be selected to correct the nonuniformity. the algorithm takes the detector ' s natural essence into account so can behave more satisfyingly
本文提出了一種基於探測元響應非線性的非均勻性校正方法? ?非線性擬合校正法:通過實驗測得的數據,擬合出探測器的響應特性曲線並建立其數學模型,根據曲線特徵選取特殊點(如拐點、極點等)進行定標校正。分享友人