本息共計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [běnxīgòngjì]
本息共計 英文
sum total of the principal plus interest
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 息 : Ⅰ名詞1 （呼吸時進出的氣） breath 2 （消息） news 3 （利錢; 利息） interest 4 [書面語] （子女） on...
  • 共 : 共動詞[書面語]1. （圍繞） surround2. （兩手合圍） span with the hand
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 本息 : principal [capital] and interest
  1. The second section described the accounting issues brought by cyber economy environment including the impact to the accounting suppose, accounting target, the content, the means, the process of accounting checking and the impact to the accounting information system. the third section described the ideas of the innovation of cyber economy environment emphases on the accounting business process reengineering, accounting information system innovation, assets affirmance, accounting settlement under the cyber economy environment. on basis of the third section, the fourth section analyzed the cyber accounting ' s origins, developme nt, characteristic and problems occurred in the development of the cyber accounting

    本文共分四章，第一章論述了網路經濟環境下會計環境的變遷，分析了網路經濟的產生與特點，概述了電子商務及虛擬企業的特徵，並指出對企業的組織、生產、管理環境帶來的巨大變化；第二章闡述了網路經濟環境引發的會計問題，包括對會計假設、會計目標、會計核算內容、方法、流程及會計信息系統的影響；第三章提出了對網路經濟環境下的會計創新的設想，重點論述了網路經濟環境下的會計業務流程重組與會計信息系統的變革，網路經濟環境下的資產與會計確認，以及會計結算等方面的創新設想；在第三章討論內容的基礎上，第四章具體分析了網路會計的產生、發展及特點，並分析了網路會計發展過程中存在的主要問題，針對這些問題，提出了相應的對策。
  2. Accounting for contingencies is one important part of uncertainty accounting ， contingencies widespread exist in enterprises ， as a special economic event ， with developments of economic ， financial relations is complex ， the contents of contingencies unceasing extend ， contingencies plays a more and more important role in financial accounting information and operation policy because theoretical and practical research of contingencies is late ， special data is little ， few pay a ~ ention to treatment of contingencies new accounting law points out that enterprises must explain contingencies arising from guarantees provided for the debit of other enterprises and pending litigation this is the first time that the law requests accounting treatment of contingencies accounting standard for business enterprises ： contingencies prescribes the recognition and measurement of contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information ， the standard is the first standard of contingencies ， improves the accounting treatment for contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information the standard will help us improve the quality of information disclosure the article is divided into five parts to discuss the first part is a general introduction of contingencies ， including the history, the classification ， the framework and so on ， all of which would help readers understand the basic concepts in the article the second part introduces recognition of contingencies ， including recognition condition and accounting of some contingencies etc the third part introduces measurement of contingencies ， including measurement principle and selection of measurement attributes the forth part introduces disclosure of contingencies ， including disclosure of contingent asset ， contingent liability etc the fifth part selects some enterprises financial report to analyse ， points out some problems of contingent disclosure ， gives some suggestions about disclosure of contingencies

    對于規范我國企業或有事項的會計核算和相關信息的披露問題，提高會計信息披露質量，保護投資者利益，具有重要的現實意義。本文試就或有事項的確認、計量以及信息披露略談一下自己的認識，對準則可能存在的不足之處提出意見和建議，並採用實證方法對上市公司或有事項的披露狀況進行了分析。本文共分五章進行論述，第一章是對或有事項的概括性介紹，包括或有事項的涵義、特徵、或有事項會計的產生、或有事項的分類以及或有事項會計的基本框架等，有助於讀者了解本文的一些基本概念；第二部分介紹了或有事項的確認，介紹了或有事項的確認條件和幾種具體或有事項的會計處理；第三部分介紹了或有事項的計量，包括或有事項的計量原則和計量屬性的選擇等問題；第四部分介紹了或有事項的披露，包括或有資產、或有負債、預計負債等的披露；第五部分選取了部分上市公司的年報進行實證分析，指出了我國上市公司在或有事項披露方面存在的問題，並提出了完善我國上市公司或有事項信息披露的建議。
  3. Then, the paper points out the main problem of the crisis are shortage of personal information share and distemperedness of punishment system to breach of faith. thirdly, according to the survey of bank ' s employees and other ordinary " people, the paper discusses the structure and intensity of banks " information requirements. in succession, the paper discovers the different kinds of the sources of personal information, especially the attitudes of banks to providing the personal information that is saved in their own databases

    然後，結合統計軟體spss10 . 0 ，文章對157個針對銀行職員（分佈在13家銀行）的調查樣本和172個針對普通居民的調查樣本進行了統計分析，得出我國銀行判斷個人信用狀況所需的個人信用信息的結構以及各自的需求強度；分析了各個個人信用信息供給源，特別是銀行提供個人信用信息共享的狀況、動力（或態度）和障礙；與此同時，對我國建立個人信用信息體系過程中，如何理解個人隱私以及如何保護個人隱私的問題，文章也做了詳細地闡述。
  4. To methods of financial management, impc should use quantity prediction, should build system of overall budget, especially budget analysis and feedback system, should establish financial management control system. then impc should change its financial organization structure. the financial management division and the accounting division are different

    由於採用了重流程而不重職能的原則和模塊式設計，使得本文設計出的系統更易於實現和維護，避免了同類項目中模塊功能重疊、交互處理能力差、信息共享程度低、易受組織功能變動影響的缺點。
  5. Under the conditions of socialistic market economy, an architecture enterprise should build up strategic thinking and find the practical links probably leading to cost reduction. the practical links are as follows : guiding price competition with system integration thought, attending to the relation of quality and cost correctly, cutting down cost by means of jit and cims, western re - build project and management in public, erp management system, etc

    這些切入點包括：用系統整合的思想指導價格競爭，正確處理產品質量與成本的關系，通過市場化的方式來降低成本，通過及時采購、及時生產加速資金周轉來降低成本，通過資源共享來降低成本，利用計算機為中心的信息管理系統來降低成本。
  6. In order to adapting to the challenge of new military revolution oriented from the information technique, speed up our army information - based construction, the thesis make a design of the conducting and controlling network in the armor mechanization troops. included in the “ group army information - based experiment for military revolution ”, according to the basic regulation of the information processing, the network breaks the original tree - scheme network structure and sets up a principle grid architecture, which realizes the platform of vehicle - to - vehicle, crossing organization or arms of services, and meets the command of synthesizing function unit, integrating system and sharing the information and network construction in the transformation period of army constructing, by the means of obtaining, delivering, processing, utilizing and feed - backing information

    為適應以信息技術為核心的世界新軍事革命的挑戰，加快我軍信息化建設，本課題就適應轉型期的陸軍指揮控制網路建設的需求，在集團軍小型試驗群架構下，對裝甲機械化部隊野戰指揮控制網路進行設計，旨在打破原有的樹型結構，按照信息流程的基本規律，構建一個縱向到單車、橫向跨建制與兵種，具備信息獲取、信息傳輸、信息處理、信息使用和信息反饋功能的原理性區域柵格狀的新型指揮控制網路，實現功能綜合化、系統一體化、信息共享化的要求。
  7. Aimimg at the rapid development of the digital photogrammetry and computer technique, this paper analyzes problems existing during production process in survey unit and the current demand on digital photogrammetry system, studies the basic theory of digital photogrammetry and the pivotal techniques of database > webgis, web3d and other network shared platform technologies, and accomplishes a integrated digital photogrammetric system including the whole process from data acquisition and managing to application

    本文針對數字攝影測量和計算機技術的飛速發展，分析了目前測繪部隊生產中存在的問題和當前對數字攝影測量系統的要求，深入的研究了數字攝影測量的基本理論和數據庫、 webgis 、 web3d等空間信息共享平臺的關鍵技術，完成了一套數字攝影測量從數據獲取和管理到應用的集成系統。
  8. ( 3 ) complete partial function of dicom rt, including rt image, rt structure set and rt plan and implement the interoperability between two different rt planning systems

    （ 3 ）解決了部分放射治療計劃系統dicom數據介面問題，包括rt圖像， rt結構集， rt計劃三個模塊的實現，基本解決不同放射治療計劃系統間信息共享的問題。
  9. This paper combines the application and research of cellular manufacturing resource management system in high - efficient numerical control machining technique research of commission of science technology and industry for national defense and demonstration project research of chengdu aerocraft corporation, studies and practice the management of workshop ' s resource management which according to mrp hand jit " s thoughts and the characteristic of manufacturing execution system to meet advanced management concept ; have realized the computer - assisted management of the measuring tool, cutter, fixture and material in numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation, have introduced some manage method, concept and the management thought in production planning and controlling management, stock management and cost management ; makes the information of cost manage department, technology department and resource management department can be shared and integrated with each other, have guaranteed the production of numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation can go on by order ; this paper is taking the management of cutter as a sample, have studied the major working process and the realistic demand of resource management in the environment of numerical control ; have established systematic function model and information model with the method of idefo, idef1x ; under the support of intranet, with the method of joint application and development, combines advanced management theory and reality, using mature software development tool, this paper have developed the computer - aided manufacturing resource management software under the pattern of c / s

    本文結合國防科工委「高效數控加工技術研究?成飛示範工程」課題中單元化製造資源管理系統的研究與應用，從車間層開始圍繞製造資源計劃（ mrp ）和準時制生產（ justintime ，簡稱jit ）的需求並結合製造執行系統（ manufacturingexecutionsystem ）的特點對車間資源的管理作了一定的研究和探討，並付諸實踐，以適應先進的管理理念；實現了成飛數控加工中心刀具、量具、工裝、物料等製造資源的計算機輔助管理，介紹了一些計劃與調度管理、庫存管理、成本管理的管理思想、理念及方法，完成了與車間生產調度部門、工藝部門、經營管理部門的信息共享和集成，從製造資源的角度保證了成飛數控加工中心的生產能有序、受控的進行；對今後的車間層製造資源管理探索出了一條切實可行的解決途徑。本文以刀具管理為例，研究了高效數控環境下製造資源管理的現實需求及主要的工作流程；採用idefo 、 idef1x方法建立了系統的功能模型和信息模型；並在車間局域網的支持下，採用聯合應用開發（ jad ）方法（即程序開發人員與最終用戶共同開發系統） ，以先進的管理理論為指導，結合生產現場的實際情況，利用成熟的軟體開發工具開發了c s模式下的計算機輔助製造資源管理系統軟體。
  10. In this thesis, we realize the web - based rtu in telecontrol system for electrical railway systems by using new techniques of computer, communication, and existing the resources of super - speed fiber optic cable that we have already had. besides, we also realize the multi - receiver of the rtu real - time information and the consistency of the information ; the bottleneck problem of the communication and " information solitary island " can also be solved. improving the consistency and real - time performance of information transmission, sending all kinds of information more accurate, safety and faster to the places where the information is required and receiving permitted, realizing larger scope information sharing are all newly and highly anticipated projects in the area of supervise and control

    最大程度的結合新型計算機通信、網路及軟硬體技術，利用目前已經具備的高速光纜通道資源，實現scada系統被控端基於web方式的廣泛聯網，可以解決rtu信息一發多收、一致性，通信瓶頸及『信息孤島』等問題，提高信息傳輸的實時性和一致性，把各種信息更加準確、安全、快速的送到所有需要並被允許的地方，實現更大范圍的信息共享，是目前監控領域的一個嶄新而又備受關注的課題，本文首先綜述了電氣化鐵道scada （電鐵scada ）系統的三大組成部分：調度端、被控端和通信通道的發展概況，闡述了傳統模式的電鐵遠動系統的弊端所在，接著提出了基於web模式的電鐵scada系統硬體結構設計。
  11. At first the thesis introduces how the gis used in transportation, and analyzing its application in domestic and international. then introduces the basic collaboration theory, selection of collaboration partner, the selection of collaboration business, some arithmetic about vehicle scheduling and how to scheduling. at the end, it use the gis based on component object, integrates the model of vehicle scheduling, builts the information management of vehicle scheduling for companies

    論文首先簡介了gis技術，分析了國內外gis在交通運輸中的運用情況，接著闡述了協同的基本理論，對合作企業的選擇、協同運輸業務的確定進行了研究，描述分析了車輛調度的一些演算法；最後運用基於組件的gis技術，結合車輛調度的數學模型，開發出企業協同網路調度的信息管理系統，實現相關協作運輸調度的智能安排和圖形化顯示，並對企業經營數據進行統計、分析，為運輸企業之間的信息共享、交流合作提供了一個支持平臺，進而為提高公路運輸企業的經營管理水平和市場競爭力提供了新的手段。
  12. The work of this paper originates from the momentous project of science and technology in fujian province, “ study on supporting technology of tele - medicine information sharing platform based on pacs and broadband network ”. firstly, the system of networking is the foundation of platform construction, so the author design the hardware structure of interface server based on the physical isolation technique and the network system of platform based on the technique of vpn ( virtual private network )

    本論文結合福建省重大科技項目? ? 「基於pacs和寬帶網的遠程醫療信息共享平臺及其支撐技術的研究」的設計，完成了以下幾個方面的工作:首先，網路系統是平臺建設的基礎，作者以網路物理隔離技術為核心對介面服務器系統的硬體架構以及平臺網路建設進行深入分析，並結合實際設計了基於vpn技術的高安全性能的平臺網路系統實現方案。
  13. The shanghai science and technology committee ' s project - fashion design and processing public service platform aims at providing a uniform resource and information sharable platform that is integrated with design, processing and service, at the same time, it will provide information service and intelligent style design based on internet this essay focuses on the intelligent style design oriented to non - professional designers based on internet it designs the structure of the system, and analyzes the background database design and remote data access module, the realization also been given

    上海市科委項目? ? 「服裝加工公共服務平臺」目的就是實現一個集設計、加工和服務於一體的統一資源信息共享平臺，為中小型企業提供信息服務和網路化的智能款式設計。本文研究網路化環境下的面向非專業人員的智能服裝款式設計系統。主要設計了系統的體系結構，對系統后臺數據庫設計和遠程數據獲取模塊進行了詳細分析，並給出了具體實現。
  14. Accordingly, we design several compensational measures and put forward some proposals for making up the deficiency of the iqr model, as far as the second coordination model is concerned, we formulate up an informational sharing model consisting of a retailer and a supplier

    接著，針對iqr模式不具備pareto改進的不足之處，本文設計了多種利益補償的協調方法，並提供了一些改進製造商績效的建議。同樣，針對第二類協調模式，本文建立了一個由供應商和一個零售商組成的信息共享模型。
  15. By means of the similitude principle of gt ( group technology ), all the parts are classified into different kinds similar families according to similarity of their features, then object - oriented theory is applied to describe parts with these features. then the number system of the similar parts classified established on the base of it according to the theory of group technology. all these work completed successfully to support sharing and transmission of parts information by means of internet

    本文詳細統計和分析了大量機械零部件的形狀和結構，抽象出了數百種零部件特徵，研究了零部件的面向對象描述和信息組織，行為技術，為相似零部件庫系統的信息共享和各階段的信息轉換與維護奠定了基礎。
  16. The sparking points of this thesis are as followings : firstly, it gives a detailed and deep analysis of the chain accounting background and its meaning ; secondly, it first puts forward the idea that individually setting up inter value chain accounting and industry value chain accounting to achieve the value chain accounting management system ; thirdly, it first brings up the thoughts that inter value chain accounting develops with erp together ; fourthly, it gives a deep study on industry value chain accounting in terms of its achievements items, e. g. accounting calculation method of industry chain, financial evaluation index of value chain, financial information sharing mode of value chain ; fifthly, it puts forward and analyses the research direction of value chain accounting on solving practical problems

    本文的亮點之處在於:其一，本文對于價值鏈會計產生的背景、價值鏈會計的內涵進行了透徹地分析和總結;其二，本文首先提出了分別建立內部價值鏈會計和產業價值鏈會計來共同實現價值鏈會計管理體系的思想;其三，本文首先提出了內部價值鏈會計與erp （企業資源計劃）系統共同發展的設想;其四，本文對產業價值鏈會計實現體系的相關內容進行了深入研究，如產業鏈會計信息核算方法、價值鏈財務評價指標、價值鏈財務信息共享模型等;其五，本文分析了價值鏈會計在解決實務問題方面的運用前景。
  17. Then the author concludes that the essence of public information accounting is a social economic information service system out of the accounting entity, the social economic system can know the status of the accounting entity from this service system

    公共信息會計的本質是在會計主體之外，滿足社會經濟大系統對了解會計主體狀況而組建的一個社會經濟信息服務系統。
  18. In the third part of this article, the author analyses the needs of accounting circumstance in the era of knowledge economy and the reflection of accounting objective to the accounting essence, then the author reaches a conclusion that the objective of public information accounting is economic connection information which is produced from the business practices of enterprises

    文章的第三部分從適應知識經濟時代會計環境要求的角度和會計對象對會計本質的反映角度分析公共信息會計對象是企業從事各項經濟業務活動所產生的反映經濟業務活動所形成的經濟聯系的信息。
  19. In the fourth part of this paper the author analyses the function of public information accounting from two points of view : systematic function analysis and the definition of the essence of public information accounting. the author reaches a conclusion that : the function of public information accounting is reflection only. as for the validation and examination of the information resource and information quality for the objectivity and reliability of the information are not supervision and domination but technical examination

    文章的第四部分從公共信息會計系統概念提出的系統功能分析以及公共信息會計的本質界定角度進行分析，得出結論:公共信息會計的職能只有反映一項，至於為了保證所反映的信息客觀可靠而對信息來源和信息質量進行的檢查驗證只是用於保證信息可靠性的技術性檢查，而非監督、控制。
  20. The application of information technique improves the level of management, while the propagation of internet makes electronic commerce work efficiently, changes enterprise operation and management model, and makes electronic accounting become an important symbol to measure accounting levels

    摘要信息技術的應用大大提高了企事業單位管理自動化水平和信息共享度，提高了工作效率，並從根本上改變了企業經營和管理的模式，也使得會計電算化成為衡量一個單位的會計水平的重要標志。
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