本特階 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [běntèjiē]
本特階
英文
bunter-
This article consists of five parts as following : mortgage of uncompleted building was originated from the common law and the law of hong kong, so the paper probes into its meaning - the transformation of the specific property right ; when the debtor fails to perform his duty, the creditor can obtain the title determinately ; the debtor enjoys the right of redeeming the collateral security through fulfilling his debt, the creditor has the obligation of returning the property at the same time. secondly, the author summaries its essential feature on the practice of the real estate mortgage hi the mainland of china - the target of the mortgage is a kind of expective interest ; the mortgage is a kind of guarantee which is settled through making over the interests in expectancy ; the risk of the mortgaged uncompleted building should be borne by the realty company instead of the mortgagor ; the phase of the mortgage ; mortgage is realized in a particular way. thirdly, on the basis of analyzing the legal nexus that is involved, the paper points out that the legal ne xus of the mortgage is just between the mortgagor and the mortgagee
樓花按揭作為一種擔保方式起源於英美法上的mortgage ，所以本文第一部分首先探討了mortgage在英美法上的含義：特定財產權利的轉移；在債務人不履行債務時，債權人可以確定地取得所有權；債務人享有通過履行債務而贖回擔保物的權利，同時債權人負有交還財產的義務。其次，就我國的樓花按揭實踐總結了其基本特徵：樓花按揭涉及兩個合同三方當事人；樓花按揭的標的是一種期待性利益；樓花按揭是通過轉讓物業權益而設定的一種擔保方式；預售樓花滅失的風險應有開發商承擔；樓花按揭的階段性；樓花按揭實現方式的特殊性。最後，分析了樓花按揭所牽涉的各個法律關系，認為真正的樓花按揭法律關系只是購房人與銀行之間的按揭貸款關系，按揭當事人只有購房人（按揭人）與銀行。The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent
在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。On " apec approach ", president jiang pointed out that apec has its own basic features in its approach, that is giving full consideration to the diversity of its members and acknowledging their divergence in the level and stage of development as well as the consequent differing interests and needs ; laying emphasis on flexibility, step - by - step progress and openness ; adhering to such principles as equality and mutual benefit, consensus, seeking common ground while putting aside differences as well as voluntarism ; and combining individual with collective actions
關于" apec方式" ，江主席指出， apec的運行方式具有自己的基本特點，這就是：充分尊重各成員的多樣性，承認成員之間的發展水平和發展階段上的差異及其帶來的不同利益與需求強調靈活性漸進性和開放性遵循平等互利協商一致求同存異自主自願的原則實行單邊行動與集體行動相結合。A systematic summary of previous work has been given first. then this paper presents a novel multi - stage face detection algorithm, which makes a good use of human face pattern ' s valuable information in colour image sequences. the difficult detection task has been divided into four steps : the preprocessing, which is to gain skin colored regions with human skin color model ; the roughly detection and face region refining by elliptic curve fitting ; the fine detection with facial features " detection and location ; the face / non - face classification step based on pca and gaussian density estimation technique
本文對彩色序列圖像中的人臉檢測和跟蹤技術進行了深入的研究，其具體內容為：對近年來的研究工作進行了系統的介紹；提出了一個由粗到細的多階段的人臉檢測演算法，該演算法充分利用了序列圖像中人臉模式的各種有用信息，將復雜的檢測工作分為了四個部分：膚色區域分割預處理，人臉粗檢及利用橢圓擬和的人臉區域提煉，應用人臉基本特徵檢測和定位的人臉細檢， pca結合高斯概率密度估計的人臉驗證。Its basic thought is that using amass of simple classifier which has common classified ability and through thecertain method ， at last ， constitutes a very strong classifier which has strongclassified ability carries on many times with this strong classifier to the goalpictures ， finally confirmed the pictures whether includes the human face andits the general position this algorithm uses a characteristic which called haar characteristic thischaracteristic is one kind of simple rectangular characteristic ， because it issimilar with the haar wavelet ， so called haar characteristic this kind ofcharacteristic is composed of two or many rectangles that are congruent andneighboring there are white and black kinds of rectangles in the characteristictemplate, and defines this characteristic template characteristic value as thewhite rectangle this characteristic value is that the difference between white
本文主要研究基於haar特徵的adaboost演算法。由於以前提出的特徵中包含的人臉基本特徵比較少，導致檢測時間過長。本文根據人臉基本特徵的分佈提出一種新的特徵，新特徵覆蓋了人的眼睛，鼻子和嘴，它由haar特徵中的一些簡單特徵組合而成，形狀類似卷積中用到的3階矩陣，這種新特徵檢測的結果是可以檢測到人臉，時間上得到優化。On the basis of the analyses of the generation rules of product manufacturing cost, data model of cost feature of products, its structure and application are presented on theory about feature mapping and object - oriented method, which lead to the concurrence of product design and product cost estimating
通過對機加工產品的成本形成規律分析，利用特徵映射理論和面向對象方法，建立了面向設計的產品成本特徵數學模型，研究了該模型的構造和實現方法，該模型能夠適用於產品設計的各階段，實現產品設計與成本估算的并行。These characteristics and phenomenons have effect on the quality of gear pump, and it is difficult relatively to research them by theory. at present the research is limited to the phase of examination testing. theoretic research of the characteristics and the phenomenons of polymer gear pump are blank in china when the gear pump feeds the viscous polymer liquid of chemical flow with high temperature and high pressure
齒輪泵除具有流量和容積效率、扭矩和機械效率、功率和總效率等基本特性外，還存在著困油、噪聲和氣穴等現象，這些特性和現象直接影響齒輪泵的質量，對斜齒齒輪泵的這些特性和現象的理論研究難度較大，目前大多仍局限於實驗測試研究階段，而聚合物齒輪泵在輸送化工流程中的高溫、高壓的粘流態聚合物時特性的理論研究在國內基本還處于空白。For this reason, on the basis of our recent study of important firm characteristic indicators affecting stock returns in chinese stock markets, a proper stock pre - selecting scheme and a new two - stage investment decision making method are proposed in this paper
為此，本文基於作者新近結合中國股市特性並採用新方法所確定影響中國股票收益的多個公司基本特性指標，設計了一個恰當的股票預選策略，並由此導出了新型而穩健的投資組合選擇兩階段法。Through the analysis of the biology syllabuses and teaching materials published by the ministry of education since 1980 and linking the interview with the learned teachers, this paper looks back briefly on more than 20 years " history of biology teaching in the secondary normal school, namely, the stage of exploring preliminary reform, the stage of strengthening and heightening, the stage of deepening reform and the stage of facing transformation and analyzes simply the basic features of biology teaching at every stage
本研究通過對1980年以來教育部頒布的各次生物學教學大綱、教材及有關中師生物學教學的研究成果分析，結合與老教師的訪談，對二十多年來的中師生物學教學歷史進行了簡要回顧：即中師生物學教學的初步改革探索階段、鞏固提高階段、深化改革階段及面臨轉型階段，並扼要分析了每一階段的生物學教學的基本特點。When finished with the first speech manual, members can select from among 15 advanced manuals to develop speaking skills that are geared to specific interests
當會員完成基本演講溝通手冊的十篇演講后，每位會員就可以從另外十五本進階演講手冊中選擇自己喜歡的手冊來精練該特別領域項目的演講技巧。This text has a foothold to develop the trend in the research our country competition of the telecommunication industry and it. first this text introduced the basic concept of etc. of telecommunication industry network, the telecommunication industry business, analyzing the development stage of the economic characteristics, the telecommunication industry of the basic characteristic, the telecommunication industry of the telecommunication industry ; connect down to the telecommunication industry of present condition and existent problem carried on the point to discuss, and put forward 9 : 00 solution to these problems writer ; finally the writer points out the development target of the our country telecommunication industry and the competition trend of the development strategy and our country the telecommunication industries. the writer expects this text ability to the development of the our country telecommunication industry the competition contain certain reference value
本文立足於研究我國電信產業的競爭及其發展趨勢。首先本文介紹了電信產業網路、電信產業業務等基本概念，分析了電信產業的基本特徵、電信產業的經濟特點、電信產業的發展階段;接下來對電信產業的現狀和存在的問題進行了重點論述，並針對這些問題筆者提出了九點解決方案;最後筆者指出我國電信產業的發展目標和發展策略及我國電信產業的競爭趨勢。筆者期望本文能對我國電信產業的發展競爭有一定的參考價值。The 6th section : develop a valid model of morce in enterprise. this model has a primary character of precaution against departure in advance, and it is a systematic management process consisting of six steps : identify who are core employees, adopt the measures of motivating staying the practice, supervise resign intention, adop
這個模式是以事前預防離職為基本特徵的保留管理模式，是經由六個管理階段構成的系統化的管理流程:甄別企業中的核心員工，實施留職激勵措施，監測離職意向，採取約束和挽留措施留住離職者，進行離職管理，評估保留管理績效。This paper summarizes the distribution law and basic features of karst caves in zhejiang province, gives a brief introduction to the specific characteristics of 8 main karst caves, and maintains that scientific tourism is the only way for the sustainable development of tourist industry of karst cave scene : exploitation of karst caves tourist resources is still in the primary stage ; individual and combinative characteristics of every karst cave scene must be made prominent ; leaders of government at different levels as well as people in charge of karst cave scene should lay stress not only on economic benefit but also on societal benefit ; main operation stags of scientific tourism ; requirement of improving tourism taste will further development of tourism resources of karst cave
摘要對浙江省巖溶洞穴的分佈規律與基本特徵進行了總結與概括，並就浙江省8個主要溶洞的個性特徵作了簡要的介紹，最後提出並論述了倡導科學旅遊是溶洞旅遊業可持續發展的必由之路：溶洞旅遊資源的開發目前仍處于初級階段；要突出每個溶洞景區的個性及其組合特點；各級黨政領導與溶洞景區負責人不僅要重視經濟效益，也要重視社會效益；科學旅遊的主要操作步驟；遊客對旅遊品位要求的提高也將進一步促進溶洞旅遊資源的深入開發。Based on the features, disadvantages and constraints of iheeb in china, the author draws a series of conclusions and gives some basic suggestions for constructing and developing chinese iheeb. the main suggestions are as follows. it is suitable for china to opt for the construction of " government - dominated " iheeb, which are directed by five basic principles - synchronizing the construction of theeb with the reform of the political system and the higher education system, laying equal stress on academic orientation and administrative orientation, structuring iheeb well and running them efficiently, managing iheeb to norms, and implementing iheeb in terms of stages and regions
通過綜述國內外相關研究成果，在採用文獻研究、比較研究、理論分析等方法的基礎上，本文以界定高等教育評估中介機構的概念為前提，著重分析國外高等教育評估中介機構的四種主要模式及模式抉擇的主要因素，結合我國高等教育評估中介機構的基本特點、現存問題及制約因素，構建出建立具有中國特色的高等教育評估中介機構的基本思路：在堅持與政治體制改革和高等教育體制改革同步、學術導向與行政導向並重、精簡高效、規范化運作及分階段、分區域實施五項原則的指導下，建立「政府主導型」高等教育評估中介機構是適合當前我國國情的選擇。The former includes the essence of moral development, the structures and contents of moral judgement, the structures and stages of moral judgement as well as the conditions and dynamics of moral development
前者包括道德發展的實質、道德判斷的結構與內容、道德判斷的結構與階段、道德發展的條件與動力，後者包括道德發展階段的基本特徵、三水平六階段模型、道德發展階段的年齡趨向。The paper analyzed sedimentary characteristics and depositional environment in t1f3 this region firstly, and on the grounds of establishing logical deposit pattern gave emphasis to make a study of distributing laws and spreading traits of the oolitic beach. because diagenesis is a vitally dominating factor that influenced oolitic beach reservoir nature in the region, the master diagenetic events of the reservoir in the lengthy geological history, as well as the influence to the pore abundance, was made a study of. the diagenetic stages and sequences were divided and the pore evolve pattern was established in the paper
本論文首先分析了研究區飛三段的沉積特徵與沉積環境，在合理建立沉積相模式的基礎上重點研究了鮞粒灘（壩）的分佈規律和空間展布特點；成巖作用是影響本區鮞灘儲集性至關重要的控制因素，論文詳細研究了儲層在漫長地質歷史過程中所經歷的主要成巖事件及其對孔隙發育的影響，劃分了成巖階段與成巖演化次序，建立了孔隙演化模式並以建南構造為例進行了成巖相展布研究的嘗試；最後還在鮞灘儲層基本特徵研究的基礎上對飛三段儲層進行綜合評價與預測。This research is based on a group of countries in deferent developing phase in the same period. then, by using spss statistic software, from the regressive model, we made a conclusion that a cubic curve is found to describe the law of the housing ratio that change with economic development. we hereby divide the cubic curve into three phases : rising, falling, and re - rising, then we analysis the character of each phase
本文採用橫向數據分析法，研究了同一時期處于不同經濟發展水平的一系列國家住宅產業增加值在gdp中所佔的比率，然後藉助spss統計軟體進行回歸分析，得出了住宅比率隨經濟發展呈現三次曲線的變化規律的結論，並據此劃分了住宅產業發展軌跡的三個階段，即上升階段、下降階段、再上升階段，分析了每個階段的基本特徵。Secondly, introducs the main theory of sir ( stepped impedance resonator ), some characteristic of the sir has been discussed, such as resonance conditions, resonator length, spurious ( higher order ) responses, and equivalent circuits
其次，介紹了階躍阻抗諧振器（ sir ）結構和相關原理，同時系統的討論了sir一些基本特性如:諧振條件、諧振長度、雜散頻率和等效電路等。The paper consists ofthree parts : introduction, body and conclusion 。 in introduction part, the author gives a brief account of the paper ’ s train of thought as well as the current situation ofpostmodernism, the main research methods, innovation and insufficiency ofpaper. it points out that althou @ critique is more than constructs, the denial is more than the aff ' mnation in postmodernism theory, but it has the realistic foundation of existence. moreover it displays certain characteristies which have some kind of conjunction contrast with the marxism, therefore, postmodemism has the salutary lesson to our country ’ s modernization 。 but the present domestic still 、 lacks the system research from the philosophy angle about the postmodernism and its significance to 0111 " country ’ s modernization. this is the reason whytheauthorchoosesthistopic 。 in chapter one, the author gives a comprehensive ahalysis of postmodemism from four aspects : the semantic confusion and contradiction, the definition of connotation, the fundamental characteristics, meaning and value. through the analysis, it finds that postmodemism is a kind oftransformation contrasted with modernity. it is a new stage indication to the social development, and it has the important salutary lesson to our coun ~ ' y ' s modernization
而且它所表現出來的某些特徵與馬克思主義有某種契合，因此，后現代思潮對我國的現代化建設有借鑒價值。而目前國內尚缺乏從哲學層面對后現代思潮及其對我國現代化建設的借鑒意義的系統研究，這是本文的選題原因。第一章主要從語義的混亂和矛盾、內涵的界定、基本特徵、意義和價值等四個方面對后現代思潮進行了綜合分析，認為，后現代思潮是一種相對于現代性的轉向，是對社會發展新階段的預示，它對中國現代化有著重要的借鑒意義。First, it analyses the human capital characteristics of managers, and establishes the assessment invest system for the managers " human capital value, selecting indexes from three aspects, i. e. it describes the ways of assessment ; it probes into managers " human nature characteristics and proposes a new human nature hypothesis for managers, i. e. " economy human - self - realization human " hypothesis. introducing the information of human capital value of managers and output in reward contract designing, it expands the normal principle - agent model and comes to some useful conclusions. it analyses the relation of spirituality incentive and self - fulfillment ; because in realism the game of owners and managers is multi - phases and managers take on many tasks, introducing comparative performance information and comparativ e human capital value information, it expands static single - task principle - agent model to dynamic multi - tasks model
分析了經營者人力資本特性，並從三個方面即顯質評價、潛質評價、情景模擬測試選取指標，建立了經營者人力資本價值評價指標體系，並對評價方法進行了描述；探討了經營者的人性特點，提出了針對經營者階層的新的人性假設，即「經濟人? ?自我實現人」假設，在報酬契約設計中引入經營者人力資本價值信息與產出信息，拓展了標準的委託? ?代理模型，得出了一些有益的結論，並進一步分析了精神性激勵與經營者自我實現的關系；由於現實中所有者和經營者的博弈往往是多階段，且經營者擔負著多項任務，因此，本文引入相對業績比較信息和相對人力資本價值比較信息，將靜態的單任務委託? ?代理模型拓展到動態多任務的情況，考慮了經營者生產性努力和自身人力資本投資努力這兩種努力成本之間的相互作用，研究了企業所有者對經營者這兩種努力的激勵問題，得出了一些有益的結論；對比美國經營者報酬結構分析現階段我國經營者報酬結構存在的問題，提出了我國企業經營者報酬結構改革的對策建議。分享友人