束調制度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shùdiàozhìdù]
束調制度 英文
beam modulation percentage
  • 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 （捆; 系） bind; tie 2 （控制; 約束）control; restrain Ⅱ量詞（用於捆在一起的東西） bundle;...
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  1. The secondary backscattered electron current is used to modulate the intensity of an electron beam in a cathode ray tube(crt).

    二次電子或背散射電子的電流被用來調制陰極射線管（CRT）中電子束的強度。
  2. The theoretical expression of the critical angle is acquired, showing that it rises with the increase of the depth and period of modulation of refractive index. also, it increases as the beam width decreases

    從理論上得到了該臨界角的表達式，它隨折射率調制周期、調制深度的增加而增大，且光束越窄臨界值越大。
  3. At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "

    與此同時， cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施，通過轉變觀念，樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識；改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式，積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費，實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構，實現投資主體多元化，健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施，適應市場變化，提高企業核心競爭力，增強企業的凝聚力，保持事業的長盛不衰。
  4. The institution from the view of the new institutional economics is the behavior regulation, standard, stable habitude or ideologies which can constraint, encourage and coordinate the transaction relationship between human

    新制度經濟學意義下的「制度」是指約束、激勵或協調人與人之間交易關系的行為規則、規范、穩定的習俗習慣或意識形態。
  5. The 4lh part is the innovation and conclusion of the dissertation. it puts forward freshly three aspects on the base, precondition and circumstance of risk prevention, especially researches for the risk foundations - " transition period " and hinese characteristic market economy ". it brings out five entries to risk prevention : retortion of the direction of macroscopically adjustment, market financing, system innovation, the decentralization and recombination of the state property right, reformation of organizational system in the state commercial bank and the establishment of inspiritment - obligation system

    第四章是全文的創新和結論部分，通過對風險防範的基礎、前提條件和環境三方面的創新論述，特別是對「轉軌時期」和「中國特色的市場經濟」兩個風險基礎的研究，提出了風險防範的五個切入點：扭轉宏觀調控方向、市場觸資制度創新、國有產權的分散重組、改革國有商業銀行組織制度和激勵? ?約束機制的建立。
  6. It can saving bargaining expense among organization and government, organization and organization, organization and market. its developing needs exterior well market - order, government ' s macro - control and right law - base. it also needs effect ual inspiriting and inhibiting system inside

    中介組織的發展需要外部良好的市場秩序和政府的宏觀調控，需要健全的法律基礎和信用制度；同時也需要內部有效的激勵和約束機制。
  7. This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions

    首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。
  8. On the radiation range of l - 4gw / cm2, the effects of the modulation in intensity, beam aperture, pulse width and intensity of 3 w on tsrs in frequency convector crystals have been analyzed in detail. the interrelated thresholds have been gained by calculating and theoretical evidences have been offered to prevent tsrs from damaging frequency conversion crystals, which will be applied to the engineering design of the laser drivers on high - fluence

    光的強度調制、光束口徑、脈寬和強度等因素對諧波轉換晶體中tsrs的影響，並計算得出了一些相關闡值，得到了驅動器工作的臨界狀態，為防止出現tsrs的光損傷提供了理論依據，對高功率激光驅動器的工程設計具有實用價值。
  9. Our country is still in the transition period from planned economy to the of socialist market economy, the intangible assets of enterprises are not only the important resource of structural readjustment to the economy and enterprise reform, but also accept the double influence of the government and market for the progress of commoditization and the capitalization the transition economy entrusts

    我國目前尚處于從傳統計劃經濟向社會主義市場經濟過渡時期，企業無形資產因特殊的時空約束和逐漸改革的制度安排，不僅成為經濟結構調整和企業改革賴以順利進行的重要資源，而且因其轉型經濟賦予的商品化和資本化過程還同時接受政府和市場的雙重影響。
  10. It point out that to make breakthrough in curb speculation in the field of pension insurance, scientific, effective and binding pension insurance system should be designed. study is made in light of china ' s actual situation. first, performances and causes analysis of china ’ s pension insurance speculation actual speculative activities in the field of pension insurance are as follows : 1, a large number of units ( enterprises ) don ’ t make the pension insurance registration according to regulations, all - member or part - of - member are out of registration, maliciously evade insurance

    我國目前養老保障體制建設尚未健全和完善，養老保險領域投機行為問題已成為不容忽視的重要問題，為治理和防範養老保險領域投機行為問題，本文通過對近年來國家在東北老工業基地社會保險試點工作的改革，尤其是養老金計發辦法的調整，指出治理養老保險領域投機行為的關鍵因素，進一步提出治理養老保險領域投機行為的突破口在於養老保險制度設計的科學性、效益性和約束性，並結合我國實際情況進行相應的對策研究。
  11. In order to re - claim the political power status, japan has made all kinds of efforts : actively participating in the establishment of post - cold - war new international orders ; aiming at breaking the judicial bounds of war defeatist by focusing on revising post - war japan peace constitution ; seeking to be a military heavy weight ; pushing reform of united nation ( un ) security council ; pursuing to become one of permanent members of un security council ; joining un peace keeping ; attend global hot spots to impose japan influence

    當今世界， 「和平與發展」依然是時代主題，大國間已經建立了各色各樣的「夥伴關系」 ，這些以不結盟、不對抗為特徵，強調合作與對話的「夥伴關系」有可能成為規范和約束日本的外交政策和行為，從而減輕或削弱日本成為政治大國可能產生的負面影響的主要因素；第二，日本國內政治制度和社會思潮對日本復活軍國主義有一定的牽製作用。
  12. The detecting accuracy of the beam drift would be improved, as a high performance acoustooptic modulator modulates the frequency of the laser beam drift signal far away from the power frequency, the double power frequency and high frequency noises

    具體包括: 1 .利用聲光調制器將光束漂移量信號調制到遠離工頻及其倍頻干擾和高頻噪聲的頻帶段，以期提高光束漂移量的檢測精度。
  13. For sound pickup, acoustic processing aims at the design of transducers or transducer arrays to achieve a durable directionality ( beam steering and width control ) as well as noise resistance

    對于拾音，聲學處理的目標是設計耐用的指向性（束調整和寬度控制）及抗噪聲換能器或換能器陣列。
  14. A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied

    本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索，主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究，其研究的內容和取得的成果如下：一、根據標量衍射理論，結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型，研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響，並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念，模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。
  15. It is emphasized that the way that higher authorities nominate enterprise leaders must be changed. for the prompting of enterprise leaders, the author introduces the meaning and operation of stock rights plan. for the restriction of enterprise leaders, canonical corporate governance, right bylaw and strict supervision system play an important role in the formation of restriction mechanism

    在企業領導人的選拔方面，強調必須改變企業領導人由上級組織部門任免的做法；在企業領導人的長期激勵方面，介紹了股票期權計劃及其具體操作；而在約束機制方面，規范的法人治理結構、健全的規章制度以及嚴格的監督體系都對約束機制的形成起著很大的作用。
  16. Using logical reasoning and statistical figures, this article makes a study of the economic condition of transitional enterprises such as economic development level, comparative advantage in industry and in enterprise ownership, reaching the conclude that the economic system, however, is becoming the biggest obstacle for the expanse of the direct investment. in the perspective of conforming to the macro economic benefits of country and strengthening the enterprise ' s competitive advantage, it should be pointed out how to improve the condition of direct investment

    為此本文運用邏輯證明和統計分析的方法，對中國企業跨國經營所應具備的經濟基礎條件如經濟發展水平、產業發展優勢、企業所有權優勢等方面進行了研究，並認為制度因素對海外投資擴張的宏觀和微觀條件構成了最大的約束，必須調整我國的有關政策來推動對外直接投資條件的改善。
  17. Though not in line with the present laws and policies concerning real estate, many of the conclusions in this thesis result from the writer ' s long years of study and practice. these conclusions are as follows. law should not put a restriction to the assignment of the right to the use of land ; acceptance terms in the commercial housing advance sales are parts of its contract and are legally binding on the signatory parties ; the system should be set up to permit the assignment of collective ownership of land and the compensated use of curtilage in rural area ; law should permit the selling of rural houses to non - agricultural population ; the bona fide acquistio n should be applicable in china ; by analyzing the leagal theory and relevant cases concerning the dual purchase and sale of real estate, it is held that while stressing the power of registration, laws should protect the interest of the well - meaning party who faultlessly fails to register, and individuals should be regarded as the subject in the exclusive selling contract of commercial housing

    本文是筆者長期工作實踐和精心研究的成果，許多見解與現行房地產法律、法規不一致，本文主要的創造性成果和新見解概括如下：法律不應當對土地使用權轉讓條件加以限制；預售商品房廣告承諾是商品房預售合同的組成部分並具有法律約束力；建立集體土地使用權轉讓制度和宅基地有償使用制度，許可農村房屋出賣給非農業人口，促進農村房地產業的發展；我國應適用不動產善意取得制度；通過對房屋雙重買賣法律問題的理論和相關案例分析，認為在強調登記效力的同時，應注意對善意一方當事人非因其過錯而未進行登記情況下的利益保護；個人應當成為商品房包銷合同的主體。
  18. We studied radar backscattering models of ocean surface and modulation mechanism of sar signal. and the research focuses on the composite surface backscattering model and velocity bunching modulation mechanics. based on these theories, we built up an sar imaging model pertained to ocean waves

    研究了海面的電磁波後向散射模型和海浪對sar信號的調制機理，其中，重點研究了復合表面模型和速度聚束調制機理，在此基礎上建立了適合於海面的sar成像模型。
  19. The charge related to esd can be compensated by oxygen environment, oxygen environment works mainly through making up oxygen vacancy and repairing energy band distortion in time. heating the sample and reducing defect concentration can reduce the charge related to inner defects

    對于樣品表面電子受激解吸造成的充電可通過氧環境提供補償，氧環境主要是通過及時補充氧空位、修復能帶扭曲起作用的；對于電子束調制內部缺陷造成的充電可通過加熱試樣減輕缺陷濃度來補償。
  20. To deal with the first the problem, the scale economic statue of the chinese tea was analyzed adopting the product function model. as for the second problem, according to the product character of chinese tea, the option of suitable scale of tea garden management was discussed adopting the trade cost theory. finally, according the method of sscp, the pattern of the portrait harmony adapting the tea industry of our country was put forward

    在對後者的分析過程中，我們首先利用交易費用理論並結合茶葉生產的特性與我國茶葉生產所面臨的各種具體的約束條件對我國茶園經營規浙江大學碩士學位論文我國茶業國際競爭力研究模的選擇進行了理論分析，之後，我們利用縱向協調理論的sscp範式並結合茶葉生產的特性分析了我國茶葉生產環節中各經濟主體的縱向協調制度形式的選擇。
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