板筏 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǎnfá]
板筏 英文
apron raft
  • 板 : Ⅰ名詞1 （片狀硬物體） board; plank; plate 2 （專指店鋪的門板） shutter 3 [音樂] （打拍子的樂器） ...
  • 筏 : 名詞（筏子） raft
  1. ( 2 ) study on the effects of the design parameters of the piles, which affect the counterforce on the pile head and the sedimentation characteristics of the piled raft foundation. ( 3 ) the principles, methods and processes of balance design method for variable - rigidity were expatiated on the basis of above studies

    理論研究表明:樁距、樁長、樁徑及筏板厚度的變化對樁筏基礎樁頂反力及沉降特性有很大影響，特別是筏板厚度和樁距的變化對樁筏基礎沉降差影響甚大。
  2. The influences of fender piles on pile cap reactions, settlements, moments and twist moments of raft are discussed herein

    討論了考慮圍護樁作用對樁頂反力、沉降及筏板彎矩、扭矩所帶來的影響。
  3. The regularities of pile - top reaction distribution, the carrying load ratio between pile and raft, the settlement and the imparity settlement of foundation in the frame - tube structure and the single wall are influenced by some factors such as the stiffness of the superstructure, the intensity of the soil under the piles, the length and radius of the piles, the distance between the piles, the thickness and the suspended width of the raft

    對豎向荷載作用下的空間筒中筒結構、樁筏基礎和地基進行了三維有限元分析。研究整體結構和單片墻結構在上部結構剛度、樁端土強度、樁長、樁徑、樁距、筏板厚度、筏板外挑寬度等影響因素變化時的樁頂反力分佈規律、樁筏荷載分擔比、樁基沉降和差異沉降規律。
  4. Three life jackets and survival equipment, including an emergency beacon, were found on board, but no life rafts

    在甲板上發現了三件救生衣及一些救生設備，包括一個緊急信號燈，但是沒有發現救生筏。
  5. One night we caught a little section of a lumber raft-- nice pine planks.

    一天晚上，我們撈著一小節木筏都是很好的松木板。
  6. Ski tours, snowboard, golf, river - rafting

    滑雪游覽，雪上滑板，高爾夫球，河上木筏
  7. Application of compound foundational underpinning for raft plank foundation with sleeve valve tube grouting in underground construction

    筏板基礎結合袖閥管注漿復合地基綜合托換法在地鐵施工中的應用
  8. Secondly, this paper made some theoretic researches on its engineering classfication and applicable scope for this technology ; then combining with project example, this paper carried out scheme design for this technology, and compared some different kinds of underpinning scheme and node and structure design, and put forward the method of " reinforcce steel bar through column " to build pile cap beam, " resistant bend and shear anchored reinforce steel bar " to strengthen column consolidation effect, and the method of " steel plate hoop " to build reinforcing bar connection of the foundation beam, etc. in the process of the consturction scheme research and implement, this paper synthetically elaborated the organizaton for project construction, put forward the construction technical measure of specific aim on the artificial pile, and pile cap beam, and underground adding layer and structure stabilization, and overall structure stabilization and so on. for this project, adopt reinforcing bar concrete to brace hole wall to ensure the safety of engineering in the artificial pile construction, use flexible connection catch to make the cage hoisting easier to simplify the construction process, use the method of earthwork statified symmetrical balance in the process of underground adding layer excavation

    本文首先對于基礎托換與結構加固技術的目的和意義、國內外發展狀況進行了綜合闡述；其次對該項技術工程分類及適應范圍進行了理論上的分析研究；然後結合工程實例對該項技術進行了方案設計，對比幾種不同的托換方案和節點及構造設計，提出了「通筋穿柱法」做承臺梁， 「抗彎抗剪錨筋法」強化柱加固效果， 「鋼板箍法」做地基梁鋼筋連接點等多項技術；在施工方案的研究和實施過程中，對于工程施工組織進行綜合闡述，並就人工挖孔樁、承臺梁、地下加層及結構加固、整體結構穩定等專項施工方案提出有針對性的施工技術措施，人工挖孔樁施工採用鋼筋砼護壁確保挖孔樁的安全成型，使用柔性連接鉤進行鋼筋籠吊裝簡化施工工序；承臺梁施工採用梁主筋橫穿柱身化學膠錨固等；地下加層綜合施工技術採用土方分層對稱平衡開挖，分段挖土做筏基結構自穩等；最後對于該工程實施后的效果分析，說明該項綜合施工技術的可行性。
  9. Based on the previous theoretical analysis, two practical projects of pile - raft foundation of high - rise building on soft ground are studied by using the software of pile - raft foundation interaction analysis program pogap. the choice of standing layer for pile, the rational compression modulus of soil under pile, the place of pile and the space between piles, and the reasonable thickness of plate are analyzed, some well - regulated conclusions can be achieved. an experiential equation for choosing the optimal thickness of plate is also given

    根據以上分析，結合兩個軟弱地基上高層建築樁筏基礎的工程實例，利用浙江大學巖土工程研究所編制的pogap樁筏基礎共同作用分析軟體，就樁端持力層的選擇，樁端下臥層壓縮模量合理選值，樁位及樁間距的確定，筏板厚度的合理取值等問題展開分析，得出了一些規律性的結論，提出了筏板最佳板厚取值的經驗公式。
  10. The rule of loads and settlement is concluded from numbers of settlement observation points ’ data. and in actual construction, this rule could be used to prevent immediate settlement under the accelerated load, and also, the serious result of the soil destruction could be avoided. at last, a proper method of settlement computing is derived from the identified rules, which can be used to guide the practical construction work, of course, meeting the compulsory standards of the settlement control well

    採用逆作法施工，現實地解決了樁、土與筏板接觸面的變形協調關系;通過對樁、土受荷過程的實際測試，得出了樁、土分擔荷載比例和變化過程，從而為樁、土的荷載計算提供實際依據;從設置的大量沉降觀測點中所得到的沉降資料，得出荷載、沉降變化規律，從而指導在實際施工中，防止加載過快而導致速沉，避免由此帶來的土體破壞的嚴重後果;通過沉降規律分析，得出了適用於軟土地區的樁基沉降計算方法，用於指導實際施工，以滿足沉降控制的強制性標準。
  11. Considering the stiffened plate as a composite system of grillage beams and slab, the superstructure as an equivalent rigidity plate, a semi - analytical and semi - numerical method, which makes use of compatible analysis of force and displacement among beams and slabs and columns and ground, is developed to analyze interaction between stiffened raft foundation and subsoil considering the rigidity of superstructure

    摘要將彈性地基上的梁板式矩形筏基視為十字交叉梁與平板組合體系，上部結構剛度簡化為等效剛度板，採用半數值、半解析方法，通過梁、板、柱以及地基之間力與位移平衡協調分析，可得到考慮上部結構剛度時梁板式筏基寫地基共同作用的半數值、平解析解。
  12. On the basis of all the above, associating with the practical engineering project of the surgery ward building of hospital xiehe of hust and taking the soil - pile - raft interaction into account, the finite element models based on kirchhoff ' s thin plate and reissner ' s moderately - thick plate theories are separately then the established 3 dimension solid finite element model as the verifying standard

    在此基礎上，結合華中科技大學附屬協和醫院外科病房大樓工程，在考慮地基、樁和筏板的相互作用的情況下，以基於三維空間理論的實體有限單元模型為衡量標準，對同一結構（筏板）分別用薄板和中厚板單元建立有限單元模型進行計算。
  13. One night we caught a little section of a lumber raft - - nice pine planks

    一天晚上，我們撈著一小節木筏? ?都是很好的松木板。
  14. One night we catched a little section of a lumber raft - nice pine planks

    有一個晚上，我們截到了一小節木筏子九塊松木板。
  15. Two different raft analysis theories, namely, plate theory and thick raft theory, are also introduced in the paper

    本文還分別介紹了兩種採用不同假設的筏板計算理論：薄板理論和厚板理論。
  16. In designing and calculating plate of piled - raft foundation, thick - plate theory has been applied, that is, thick - plate finite element method is mainly used when load and deformation of plate are analyzed

    樁筏基礎筏板的設計、計算採用厚板理論分析，主要用厚板有限元法來分析筏板的受力、變形特點。
  17. Determinate method for base plank thickness of tall structure with annex

    帶裙房高層建築基礎筏板厚度確定方法
  18. The raft rigidity directly affected by the dimensions of the board, however, were neglected in the traditional analyzing of substratum settlement except of the elasticity theory method

    除彈性理論法外，其它常用的設計和分析方法幾乎都沒有考慮筏板剛度對下臥層沉降的調節作用。
  19. Based on " the simplified method to analyze soil - pile - raft interactions ", this article considers the raft rigidity of foundations and constructs an iterative algorithm to satisfy the concerted deformation

    本文以樁筏基礎簡化共同作用分析方法為基礎，考慮筏板剛度對下臥層附加應力的影響，構造滿足地基基礎間協調變形的迭代演算法。
  20. The 16 - node degenerated iso - parametric element is proposed for the analysis of raft foundation with mid - thick plate. the stiffness matrix of single pile among the pile group can be founded assuming the total contact between the plate and the foundation. and the results of stress and deformation of plate, the force on pile and the settlement of pile bottom can be solved after the finite element disperse for the plate and the establishment of balance equation of pile - raft interaction

    在引入16節點退化等參元的中厚板筏板分析模型的基礎了，假定筏板與地基間完全接觸，建立了群樁中單樁樁身剛度矩陣，繼而對筏板進行有限元離散得到樁筏共同作用的平衡方程，從而求解筏板內力、撓度、樁頂反力、樁端沉降等一系列結果。
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