枕動脈 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhěndòngmài]
枕動脈
英文
arteria occipitalis-
Leading by professor yang weizhong, gamma knife center of neurosurgery of affiliated xiehe hospital in fujian medicine university introduced world leading operation navigation system, micro - operation system and ultrasonic operation devices, etc. selective cerebral artery tumour chemotherapy, embolism treating brain blood vessel disease were successfully applied and publicly recognized highly difficult neurosurgery operation is mastered like avm, aneurism, brain tumour, sponge tumourm, blood vessel tumour and other tumours
福建醫科大學附屬協和醫院神經外科及伽瑪刀治療研究中心在楊衛忠教授領導下，引進了國際先進的手術導航系統顯微手術系統和超聲手術系統等先進設備。成功地應用導管技術開展超選擇性腦動脈化療顱內腫瘤介入性栓塞治療腦血管病熟練掌握神經外科公認的高難度手術如avm動脈瘤腦干腫瘤海綿竇腫瘤血管腫瘤三腦室前後部腫瘤枕大孔區腫瘤等。The suboccipital segment of vertebral artery and related structures were dissected and measured on the cadaveric heads with connected neck under 4. 5 loupes magnification
在手術放大鏡（ 4 . 5 ）對10個10福爾馬林固定的成人連頸屍頭標本進行解剖，測量枕下區的椎動脈及毗鄰結構。Cervical vertebral column with neck artery, occipital, herniated dise and nerves
頸椎帶頸動脈、后枕骨、椎間盤與神經模型The suboccipital sinus, in the suboccipital region, is similar to the cavernous sinus in embryological development and functional and pathological features, as well as transitional patterns of the arterial wall structures
摘要枕下海綿竇位於枕下區，與海綿竇在胚胎學發育、功能和病理學特徵以及動脈壁的過渡類型上都具有相似性。We studied the microsurgical anatomy of this region concentrating on the third segment ( v3 ) of the va, from which extends the transverse foramen of the axis to the dural penetration by the va, we paid particular attention to the loops, branches, supporting fibrous rings, and surrounding venous structures of the va, as well as the relationship between their anatomical elements and their surrounding structures
本文研究枕下區域的顯微解剖，主要集中在椎動脈的第三段（ thethirdsegmentofvertebralartery ， v _ 3 ） ，其范圍從樞椎橫突孔到椎動脈穿入硬膜處，並側重研究了v _ 3的血管袢、分支、纖維環和周圍的靜脈結構，以及它們與周圍結構的解剖關系。In this slice, the lesion extends from near the occipital pole to the sylvian fissure, conforming to the territory of the posterior branch of the middle cerebral artery
在這一層，損害區從靠近枕骨粗隆延伸至至大腦外側裂，與大腦中動脈后支支配的范圍相吻合。Our study showed the following : mastoid process, transverse process of the atlas, and occipital condyle were important signs, superior and inferior suboccipital triangle is the important mark for distinguishing vertebral artery
研究顯示：乳突、環椎橫突和枕髁是術中重要的解剖學標志，上、下枕下三角是暴露椎動脈入顱前的一個重要解剖學標志。Measurements for the following anatomical structures were obtained with the aid of a microscope, the distance between mastoid process and transverse process of the atlas, occipital condyle, and superior lateral loop ; the distances between the midline and the v3 at three levels : 1 ) the distal ( dural ) ring ; 2 ) the intersection with the anterior ramus of the c - 2 ; and 3 ) the upper level of the transverse foramen of the atlas ; the diameter of v3h at the origin of the muscular artery and at the sites of penetrating the dural ring ; the width of the v3 at the intersection with the anterior ramus of the c - 2 and at the sites of penetrating the transverse foramen of the atlas
V _ 3h和v _ 3v各有兩個分支： v _ 3h分出肌動脈支和腦膜后動脈支； v _ 3v分出肌動脈支和根肌動脈支，第一、二脊神經發出的前後支分別與它們又毗鄰關系。通過手術顯微鏡測量下述解剖結構：乳突尖與環椎橫突尖、枕髁外側緣、 v _ 3上外側袢的距離；椎動脈v _ 3段在穿硬膜環、與第二頸神經前支交叉、環椎橫突孔上緣三處與中線的距離； v _ 3h在發出肌支處和穿硬膜天渾醫科大學碩士研究主學位論文環處的直徑； v3v在與第二頸神經前支交叉處和穿環椎橫突孔處的直徑。The occipital artery coursed under the longissimus capitis muscle in 60 % cases and superficially in 40 % cases. 5
60枕動脈走在頭最長肌之下， 40走在頭最長肌表面。The suboccipital region contains the complex of the va, its periarterial autonomic neural plexus, its branches, and the adjacent spinal nerves, all of which are cushioned in a venous compartment
枕下區域包涵椎動脈及其分支，它周圍的植物神經叢，毗鄰的脊神經，上述結構均由靜脈腔隙襯墊，構成椎動脈復合體。The complex of the vertebral artery ( va ) lies in the suboccipital region, because of its deep location and many vital structures involved, the neurosurgeon must master the anatomy, and the adjacent relationships of the va complex
位於枕下區域的椎動脈（ thevertebralartery ， va ）復合體，因其部位深在，並包含許多重要結構，因此要求神經外科醫生必須掌握此部位的詳細解剖結構及毗鄰關系。Sulcus arteri occipitalis
枕動脈溝分享友人