林中牧地 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [līnzhōngde]
林中牧地 英文
forest pasture
  • : 名詞1 (成片的樹木或竹子) forest; woods; grove 2 (聚集在一起的同類的人或事物) circles; group 3...
  • : Ⅰ動詞(牧放) herd; tend Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • 林中 : rinchu
  1. As twere, in the peerless panorama of ireland s portfolio, unmatched, despite their wellpraised prototypes in other vaunted prize regions, for very beauty, of bosky grove and undulating plain and luscious pastureland of vernal green, steeped in the transcendent translucent glow of our mild mysterious irish twilight.

    「沫浴于愛爾蘭全景那無與倫比的風光。論美,盡管在其他以秀麗見稱的寶也能找到被人廣為稱頌的典型,然而我們溫柔神秘的愛爾蘭在黃昏那無可比擬的半透明光輝,照耀著鬱郁蔥蔥的森,綿延起伏的田野,和煦芬芳的綠色場。
  2. Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level

    摘要在簡要分析國北方農交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上,提出了北方區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路:把人工飼草業舍飼畜業擺在農交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置,推行新型畜業經營管理模式,促進天然草場改良復壯;發展「綠色」農產品精細加工業,建立多元化產業結構;發揮能源和礦產資源優勢,合理利用水資源,限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展;推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術,加大退耕還還草的力度;山、水、路、農、統一規劃,實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。
  3. Since it, qinghai spruce shows fragmentized. the statistics for the primary landscape elements distributed in different height state farmland concentrate between 2550 to 3000 meters in altitude ; grassland distribute 3000 - 4350m in altitude ; qinghai spruce distribute 2550 - 3000m in altitude. qinghai spruce concentrate in northern slope, northeast slope, east slope and northwest slope

    對主要景觀組分在不同海拔高度分佈的統計表明,農田主要集分佈在海拔2100 - 3000m之間;主要集分佈在海拔3000 - 4350m之間,其面積佔到總面積的86 . 7 ;青海雲杉主要集分佈在海拔2550 - 3000m的山下部,約占青海雲杉總面積的80 . 9 。
  4. The land occupied in the process of urbanization is divided into cropland, garden plot, woodland, grass / rangeland, water area, wilderness. according to the characteristic of land occupation in the process of urbanization, the ecological loss of land is environmental loss, land restoration costs and available ecological loss

    本文將城鎮化進程佔用的土類型分為耕、園、水域、未利用六種,根據城鎮化進程佔用土造成土生態損失的特點,將土生態系統的生態損失分為有效生態損失、環境損失、恢復費用三部分。
  5. The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit

    因此,加快退耕還還草,調整土利用結構和產業結構,已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北區的收入問題,植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點,首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北區退耕還(草)運用的可行性,然後結合陜北區目前的實際情況,綜合分析出影響陜北區退耕還(草)的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標:水利水保設施投入,農作物投入,經濟種支出,防護支出,其它經濟作物,草類支出,畜業投入;以退耕還所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標: gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、業總產值、糧食產量、業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后,通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元,再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整,由此所得的數據對陜北區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。
  6. Anshan yingyi trading co, ltd, comprehensive group enterprise, is a large company which combines production, operation togethe, the headquarter of the company is in steel capital of china - anshan, it has branches in northeast of china, guangzhou, shanghai etc, it mainly engaged in metallurgical industry, and also mechanical processing, manufacture, chemical products, agricultura, forestry, husbandry and native produce etc, our mission statement is to provide best service and products on the basis of honesty and good credit by means of science of technology, in order to expand our world market, we would like to cooperate with the talents all over the world to create our splendid future, the steel rolling equipment and scope of business of the steel rolling plant is as below, we sincerely welcome to visit our company,

    公司總部設在國鋼都鞍山,其分公司遍布國東北廣州上海等各,所涉及的行業以冶金企業為頭,兼營各種機械加工製造化工產品農及土畜產品等。我們的服務理念是以誠信為基礎,以科技為手段,以優質的產品和服務為宗旨。為了使企業在國際市場得到進一步的發展,壯大,更廣泛聯合天下有識之士,共創美好明天,特向國際友人介紹本公司軋鋼部的軋鋼設備及服務范圍,敬請各位到我公司來參觀訪問。
  7. From the beginning of 1992 to the end of 1994, the pla conducted its first large - scale demining operation in the border areas of yunnan province and the guangxi zhuang autonomous region, cleared a total of over one million landmines and explosive devices and destroyed nearly 200 tons of disused or de - activated ammunitions and explosive devices, covering an area of 108 square kilometers with over 170 border trade passes and ports re - opened, and over 30, 000 hectares of farmland, pasture and mountain forests restored

    1992年初至1994年底,國軍隊在雲南省和廣西壯族自治區邊境區,組織實施了第一次大規模掃雷行動,共排除各種雷和爆炸物100多萬枚,銷毀廢舊彈藥及爆炸物品近200噸,完成掃雷面積108平方公里,打通邊貿通道、口岸170多個;恢復棄耕、棄荒場和山3萬多公頃。
  8. But many of those species, known and unknown, are destroyed every day. constant logging, mining and cattle ranching are stripping the jungles clean

    但這些眾多的生物種類當,不管知名的還是不知名的,有許多每天都在遭到毀滅。不斷的伐木、采礦和放正在使雨漸漸消失。
  9. Herbage benefiting to the eco - economy, grain production me eting the food demand, and the afforestation having the ecological function dete rmine their roles and development orientation in the hilly agricultural eco - n omy

    草業開發的生態經濟性、糧食生產的戰略性和業建設的生態性,決定了這些行業在山區農業經濟位和發展方向。
  10. This study run through the basic idea of ecoregional approach methodology and systematic design by integrating agronomy, ecology, environmental economics, resource economics and maths. the study methods included macro - and micro - analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, theoretical and case study, statistical analysis and model simulation and so on. resources shortage and environmental pollution casued by intensive agriculture were examined for a specific suburban area shunyi district beijingissues were systematically analyzed including landuse changes, landuse driving force, water - limited yield simulation with wofost model, ecological, environmental and economical analysis of landuse, as well as optimizing pattern of landuse with rcsadss model

    本研究立足於生態區域法的基本思路,採用系統設計的思想,通過農學、生態學、環境經濟學、資源經濟學、數學等多學科的交叉與融合,宏觀與微觀、定性與定量、理論與實證研究等相結合的方法,運用統計分析、模型模擬等技術手段,在大量調研基礎上,針對目前大城市郊區農業用存在資源短缺、環境污染等問題,以北京市順義區為典例,從土利用現狀與動態、驅動力、 wofost模型產量模擬、生態環境經濟分析及種植業結構優化模式等方面進行了系統研究,獲得如下研究結果: ( 1 ) 2002年順義區的土利用仍以農業用為主,耕、園之和占總土面積的56 ,農用糧食作物仍佔43 。
  11. As to the shift on the spot, it divides into four kind of situations : 1. taking shouguang as a successful example, points out that it is an outlet to increase the ability of holding inside agriculture ; 2. the agricultural workforce turns to woods, herding and fishery ; 3. it regards the town of jingzhi in anqiu an a successful example and analyses agricultural surplus labors shifting to the secondary industry. 4. the development of the tertiary industry is an important way to shift the agricultural surplus labors

    在就轉移,分為4種情況: 1 、以壽光市的成功經驗為借鑒,指出增加農業內部容納力是一條出路; 2 、農業勞動力轉向、漁業; 3 、以安丘市的景芝鎮為成功的例子,分析農業剩餘勞動力向農村第二產業的轉移; 4 、農山慶販屜大學廚士學夕贛艾激抖衣徙業嗓粥杉蘇動力散移淤究村第三產業的發展也是農業勞動力轉移的一條重要途徑。
  12. Not to speak of the clergyman s health, so inadequate to sustain the hardships of a forest life, his native gifts, his culture, and his entire development, would secure him a home only in the midst of civilisation and refinement ; the higher the state, the more delicately adapted to it the man

    不消說,師的健康狀況極不宜於忍受森的艱苦條件,何況他的天賦才能他的文化教養以及他的全部前程,也只有在文明和優雅的環境才能找到歸宿位越高,他才越有用武之
  13. After analyzing the advantages and restrictive factors of its developing of modern agriculture, the guiding ideology is established on the basis of introduction of successful experiences from developed domestic regions and foreign countries. synthetic ecological agriculture code based on the combination of forests, grassland and crop fields, agricultural code of “ company + household or medium + household ” and efficient disaster - proof agricultural code are determined as the developing code of modern agriculture in baicheng city. seven established strategic objectives are as follows : agricultural equipment, appliance of agricultural technology, agricultural industrialization, agricultural management and administration, protection of agricultural ecological environment, income from agriculture, living standard of peasants, adjustment of agricultural structure

    本文從理解現代農業的內涵入手,分析了現代農業的概念、特徵和主要形態,對白城市農業發展的現狀,主要包括種植業、業、畜業、漁業、農產品加工業、農業基礎設施建設情況和白城市發展現代農業的有利條件及制約因素進行分析,借鑒發達國家和國內發達區的某些成功經驗,確定了白城市發展現代農業的指導思想,把草田綜合型生態農業模式,公司+農戶型或介組織+農戶型的訂單農業模式,避災型高效農業模式確定為白城市現代農業發展模式,樹立了在農業裝備、農業科技應用、農業產業化、農業經營管理、農業生態環境保護、農業收入及農民生活水平提高、農業產業結構調整等七個方面的戰略目標。
  14. In accordance with regional natural, economic, social condition and market demand and supply, hexi region ought to make the leading industries be the manufacturing of corn, grape, flowers, melon, be the manufacturing processing and marketing of anti seasonal vegetables, the cultivating and blowing of grapes for wine, be manufacturing of livestock products. then distributed these industries on the 4 economic region, i. e. forestry and stock raising area in the qilian mountains, agricultural and stock raising area in the southern mountains, central oasis complicated area, stock raising area in northwestern uncultivated desert

    以區域自然、經濟、社會條件和國內外市場需求為依據,河西區應將玉米、蔬菜、花卉、瓜果為主的制種業,大田反季節蔬菜種植及其加工、銷售業,釀酒葡萄栽培及葡萄酒釀造業,草畜業等作為本區域的農業主導產業,在打破行政區劃限的四個農業經濟帶即祁連山區,南部沿山農區、部綠洲綜合區、西北部荒漠相應進行布局。
  15. On the other hand for four main vegetation typies, which are picea crassifolia, forests sabina przewalskii forests, bushes and pastureland, whose soil permeability function was analyzed from angle of its physics, capacity of water, storing water in it. the results show as follow : permeability function of soil is controlled by quality of soil hole. the quality and quantity of soil hole under picea crassifolia forests are the best, and the permeability also is the best

    另外,從土壤物理性質、蓄水量、貯水量等角度對祁連山苔蘚雲杉、祁連圓柏、亞高山灌叢坡草4種主要植被類型的土壤滲透功能進行分析,結果表明:土壤的滲透功能主要由土壤非毛管孔隙度的質和量決定的,苔蘚雲杉土壤非毛管孔隙度的質和量最好,它的滲透也最好;雖然亞高山灌叢的滲透功能次之,但由於它所處的位置和面積大,現實貯水量在祁連山四種主要植被類型最大。
  16. But the degenerated landscape types occupy a bigger proportion, and embed in the lowlands, which reflects that the ecology of the region degenerates severely. at present, wuwei oasis landscape possesses a larger plowlands landscape proportion and a smaller woodland and grassland landscape proportion, this pattern goes against the sustainable development of oasi s landscape. part five is about the construction

    目前,武威綠洲景觀的農、、居的用面積結構比為: 51 . 76 : 6 . 08 : 9 . 92 : 1 . 88 ,農業用比重過大(水為主) ,和草的比重過小且分佈分散,未能發揮生態屏障的作用,這種格局不利於綠洲系統的可持續發展。
  17. Foreign invested development and utilization of stock land and " four waste lands " for forestry, husbandry, planting and ecological tourism shall have part of land allocation fees refunded ; those investing in forestry shall also enjoy preferential policy for private - own forestry

    外商投資開發利用存量土和「四荒" ,從事業、畜業、種植業生產以及生態旅遊的,可將繳納的土出讓金給予部分返還,其投資業的,還可享受民營業的優惠政策。
  18. In south mountainous area the ecological agriculture construction mode is mainly planting trees, combining with agriculture and stock raising, and combining tour. in mid plain area the ecological agriculture construction mode is combining planting crops and breeding livestock with machining farm produce, integrating commerce, industry and agriculture. in north plain area the ecological agriculture construction mode is overall layout and integrative development

    南部山區生態農業建設模式為:建成以為主、結合、與旅遊觀光結合、具有方特色的生態農業區;部山前平原和沿黃平原生態農業建設模式為:形成種植、養殖、農產品加工、市場貿易良性循環以及農作物秸稈綜合利用等具有平原特色的現代化生態農業模式;北部平原生態農業建設模式為:區域整體布局、綜合發展模式。
  19. Countermeasures were suggested in the last chapter of the paper, such as : implementing national policy on support agriculture, raising production efficient and reducing production and circulation costs through scientific management, establishing large scale corn processing enterprises, transforming corn by raising animals and creating local famous brand. to win the competition with usa and other corn production countries, we must raise competitive superiority of local corn. that is also related to the settlement of issues on agriculture, farmers and rural area and ensuring balance of food supply and requirement in china

    本文在最後一章提出:吉省玉米生產如果能夠在國家的宏觀政策調控與支持下,切實落實好國家的農業支持政策,嚴格科學管理,提高生產效率,降低生產成本,減少流通環節不合理支出,重點扶持一大批玉米深加工龍頭企業,加強玉米原過腹轉化及深加工能力,打造吉省自己的國內外知名品牌,才能進一步與美國等玉米生產大國抗衡,減少差距,增強玉米的市場競爭力。
  20. 2 land use characteristics in ecotone between agriculture and animal husbandry. this paper analyses the farmland and grassland dynamic change spatial pattern in ecotone between agriculture and animal husbandry during recent tens years. in the view of farmland and grassland dynamics pattern during ten years, the main farmland change is it shifting forest and grassland

    從我國農交錯帶近十年的耕、草變化的空間格局看,整個農交錯帶的土利用變化,從耕的變化看,主要表現為耕、草,以內蒙古的變化為大,主要分佈於它的、東部區。
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