林業區域 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [līnyèqūyù]
林業區域
英文
forest area- 林 : 名詞1 (成片的樹木或竹子) forest; woods; grove 2 (聚集在一起的同類的人或事物) circles; group 3...
- 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 (行業) line of business; trade; industry 2 (職業) occupation; profession; employment; ...
- 區 : 區名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 域 : 名詞(在一定疆界內的地方; 疆域) land within certain boundaries; territory; region
- 林業 : forestry林業測量 forestry survey; 林業飛機 forest aircraft; 林業工人 forest worker; forester; 林...
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Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level
摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上,提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路:把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置,推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式,促進天然草場改良復壯;發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業,建立多元化產業結構;發揮能源和礦產資源優勢,合理利用水資源,限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展;推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術,加大退耕還林還草的力度;山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃,實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。Ba sed on the regional ecological condition and the resources characteristics, the measures to improve the hilly eco - environment should be multiply arranged by following the strategical rules and the technique requirements which are plantin g grass and trees sparsely, growing the crops and fruit trees in the terrace, ro tationally cutting the grass, using the forest by rationally graziery, and makin g the soil and water conservation industrialization
山區生態環境建設應從區域生態資源實際出發,按照林草建設疏林化,糧果生產梯田化,刈割草場輪作化,森林利用畜牧化,水土保持產業化的戰略原則和技術要求,鑲嵌配置。Tongbai county of henan province is one of the high - epidemic areas of bovine theileriosis. in 1985, gelatin - protected schizont cell vaccine for 20, 000 cattle was introduced. from ningxia institute of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine against theileria annulata. on the basis of regional tests, the vaccine was applied throughout 16 townships of the county. the annual investigation showed that the safety of the vaccine was 100 %. among the 15, 000 cattle ( including 4, 500 water buffaloes ) inoculated with the vaccine, only 3 cattle suffered from theileriosis. the incident rate was 0. 02 %. however of the 3600 un - inoculated cattle, 2060 heads suffered from the disease. the incident rate was 5. 7 %. the effective protection reached 99. 98 % with a significant social and economic effect
河南省桐柏縣是牛環形泰勒蟲病流行的多發區,對養牛業危害十分嚴重, 1985年該縣從寧夏農林科學院畜牧獸醫研究所引進「蟲苗」 2萬頭份,在區域試驗的基礎上在全縣16個鄉(鎮)進行了大面積防疫注射,經年終統計表明:蟲苗安全性100 % ,注苗15000頭(其中有水牛4500頭) ,發病3頭,發病率0 . 02 % ;未注苗36000頭,發病2060頭,發病率5 . 7 % ,實際有效保護率達99 . 98 % ,取得了明顯的社會經濟效益。Abstract : tongbai county of henan province is one of the high - epidemic areas of bovine theileriosis. in 1985, gelatin - protected schizont cell vaccine for 20, 000 cattle was introduced. from ningxia institute of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine against theileria annulata. on the basis of regional tests, the vaccine was applied throughout 16 townships of the county. the annual investigation showed that the safety of the vaccine was 100 %. among the 15, 000 cattle ( including 4, 500 water buffaloes ) inoculated with the vaccine, only 3 cattle suffered from theileriosis. the incident rate was 0. 02 %. however of the 3600 un - inoculated cattle, 2060 heads suffered from the disease. the incident rate was 5. 7 %. the effective protection reached 99. 98 % with a significant social and economic effect
文摘:河南省桐柏縣是牛環形泰勒蟲病流行的多發區,對養牛業危害十分嚴重, 1985年該縣從寧夏農林科學院畜牧獸醫研究所引進「蟲苗」 2萬頭份,在區域試驗的基礎上在全縣16個鄉(鎮)進行了大面積防疫注射,經年終統計表明:蟲苗安全性100 % ,注苗15000頭(其中有水牛4500頭) ,發病3頭,發病率0 . 02 % ;未注苗36000頭,發病2060頭,發病率5 . 7 % ,實際有效保護率達99 . 98 % ,取得了明顯的社會經濟效益。In view of existing situation of eco - environment in the west, this thesis divides it into five different zones, according to the principle of suit measures to local conditions, designs different administering modules of forestry ecology ; hi view of existing situation of industrial structure in the west, this thesis discusses specific forestry s contribution on restructuring of agriculture, industry and the third estate
針對目前西部生態環境現狀,合理劃分區域,按因地制宜,分區治理原則,設計適合各區特點的林業生態治理模式:針對日前西部產業結構現狀,提出產業結構調整的基本思路,具體論述了林業對西部農業、工:業及第三產業結構調整所應發揮的作用。提出了各自相應的對策與措施。Based on gis and rs technology, this paper extracted and processed the based data of forestry combined with the traditional theory of forest fire danger and existed fire danger situation of guangzhou, a division system of forest fire danger prediction based on the related mathematical model of fire was established, to provide fire prevention service in guangzhou
摘要採用遙感技術和地理信息系統,結合傳統的森林火險預測理論,對林業基礎數據進行獲取和處理,運用合適的數學模型和方法,分析火險預測的理論框架,並結合廣州市森林防火的具體情況,建立區域森林火險預測系統,為廣州市森林防火服務。This study run through the basic idea of ecoregional approach methodology and systematic design by integrating agronomy, ecology, environmental economics, resource economics and maths. the study methods included macro - and micro - analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, theoretical and case study, statistical analysis and model simulation and so on. resources shortage and environmental pollution casued by intensive agriculture were examined for a specific suburban area shunyi district beijingissues were systematically analyzed including landuse changes, landuse driving force, water - limited yield simulation with wofost model, ecological, environmental and economical analysis of landuse, as well as optimizing pattern of landuse with rcsadss model
本研究立足於生態區域法的基本思路,採用系統設計的思想,通過農學、生態學、環境經濟學、資源經濟學、數學等多學科的交叉與融合,宏觀與微觀、定性與定量、理論與實證研究等相結合的方法,運用統計分析、模型模擬等技術手段,在大量調研基礎上,針對目前大城市郊區農業用地中存在資源短缺、環境污染等問題,以北京市順義區為典例,從土地利用現狀與動態、驅動力、 wofost模型產量模擬、生態環境經濟分析及種植業結構優化模式等方面進行了系統研究,獲得如下研究結果: ( 1 ) 2002年順義區的土地利用仍以農業用地為主,耕地、園地、林地和牧草地之和占總土地面積的56 ,農用地中糧食作物仍佔43 。The directive thinking is : basis of resources breeding and management and development and utilization ; leading by feature industry such as forest industry and forest tourism ; aiming at meeting the need of market and public environment construction ; guiding at systemic, synthetically and stereoscopic development ; building up region industry group and industry train. on the basis of analysis industry position, it studied the relation between industry system and industry group and the relation between industry group and industry train. using theorical pattern, it described the relation and degree of coordination in industry trains and suggested the policy of adjustment of industry structure and advancement for state - owned forest region
本文界定了林業的產業性質,在三次產業分類法的基礎上提出四次產業分類法,提出了「零級產業(環境產業) 」概念,辨析了環境產業與林業產業的相關關系;分析了森林三大效益?成本關系;分析國有林區產業單一狀況的弊端;從經濟、社會和生態三方面分析了產業協同發展的價值;提出國有林區產業體系建立的指導思想:以資源培育與開發利用產業為基礎和龍頭,以特色產業? ?如林產工業、森林旅遊等為主導,以滿足市場需求和公益環境建設需求相兼顧為目標,以系統、綜合、立體開發為指針,建立具有區域特點的、協調的產業群和產業鏈;在產業位勢分析的基礎上,勾畫了產業體系與產業群、產業群與產業鏈之間的相關關系:運用理論模型描述產業鏈之間的相關關系及協同度。There is no clear boundary and accurate forest area defined for the village and they have never issued the forestry certificate to the administrative village or to individual farmer except on land conversion land
周至縣沒有規定村莊的清楚邊界,也沒有精確界定屬于村莊的森林區域,並且除了土地轉換許可外,他們從未向行政村或者個體農民簽發林業經營執照。It should be characteristic of specialty district and social service and interprise and administration, it can not only improve our agricultural competing ability but also be faced to the challenge from entry wto
其具有生產專業化、布局區域化、經營一體化、服務社會化、管理企業化五個方面的特徵。對吉林省來說,農業產業化更具有特別的意義。In the agricultural total output value internal structure, output value of forestry and animal husbandry occupy 80 % of it, and realize fully exploitation and utilization of the superiority environment factors ; in the crop planting output value internal structure, the economical crop output value occupy 51. 18 % of it, and give prominence to develo pment of the regional superiority ( resource superiority ) and characteristic agriculture ( chinese medicinal materials etc ) ; in the animal husbandry output value internal structure, the grass - eating animals output value ( including rabbit output value ) occupy 84. 55 % of it, thereinto, the rabbit output value occupy 66. 2 % of it, and realize operation of large scale ; enhance meat, egg and milk per person ( increase proportion of beef and mutton, reduce proportion of pig ), and reduce grain per person and oil plants per person, and enhance forest - coverage rate, source of manure index etc, and enhance ecological benefit
到2020年時農業總產值達到了2000年的2 . 75倍,人均產值達2753 . 42元,是2000年的2 . 39倍,總產值內部,林業和牧業產值佔80 ,充分實現了優勢環境因子的開發利用;種植業內部,經濟作物產值佔51 . 18 ,突出了區域優勢(資源優勢)和特色農業(中藥材等)的發展;牧業內部,草食畜產值(含兔)佔84 . 55 ,其中兔產值占牧業產值的66 . 2 ,實現了規模化經營;提高了人均肉蛋奶佔有量(其中增加牛羊肉比重,降低了豬肉比重) ,降低了人均糧食和油料佔有量,同時還提高了森林覆蓋率、肥源指數等指標,從而提高了生態效益。Including actuality evaluation, environmental identification analysis, dynamic harmonious analysis, dynamic simulation analysis and policy decision putting into optimization scheme. the results showed as follows. 1, in the current agricultural production structure, output value of animal husbandry and crop planting occupy 93. 4 % of agricultural total output value, and forestry and fishery do not get fully reasonably develop ; the wild economic vegetables and fruits resources and water resources etc, are the superiority environment factors of agriculture development of this area, and the slope farmland and service system etc, are limited environment factors, and the science - technology and labor quality etc, are potential environment factors ; there exists some problems in the agricultural production system, for example, single productive constitution do n ' t correspond with varieties of resources, rich plant resources exploitation scarcity and economical crop development lag
本文選擇四川盆周山區這一特定地貌區域作為研究對象,以滎經縣為代表研究了該區農業生產結構的優化調整,包括農業生產系統的現有結構評價、環境辨識分析、動態協調分析、動態模擬評價分析和實施優化方案的決策建議,結果表明: 1 、滎經現有結構為以畜牧業和種植業並重的豬糧為主的農業生產結構,二者產值占農業總產值的93 . 4 ,林業、漁業未得到充分合理發展;野生經濟菜果資源、水資源等為該區農業發展的優勢環境因子,坡耕地、服務體系等為限制環境因子,科技、勞動力素質等為潛力環境因子;同時該區農業生產系統存在著生產結構的單一性與資源多樣性的利用不協調、豐富的植物資源開發不足、經濟作物發展滯后等問題。In chapter 2, an economic concept - location quotients ( lq ) is introduced into the mathematical part of this article, in order to isolate what a city does well, and to find which of its industries export to the rest of the nation. author manipulates last five years " lq from data on farming, forestry, animal husbandry, coal, rude oil, tourism, export and import, population and etc, argues that we could know weather there is a larger than normal concentration of activity in the region, and weather there is a trend of regular develop trace of this activity by running a time series simple autoregression, which provides a feasible analysis tool for people to judge and choose an advantageous industry within this region
第二章,採用區位商的方式和賦予的經濟意義,通過計算,比較了過去5年中甘肅、寧夏兩省區在農業、林業、畜牧業、漁業、煤炭、原油、旅遊、進出口、人口等與資源產業密切相關的行業的區位商,並提出通過對所獲得的區位商數據建立有序的單變量時間序列回歸模型,可以獲知某項資源產業是否在該省具有明顯的優勢的計量方法,為判斷並選擇區域性的優勢產業提供了一種可行的分析工具。As an important part of forestry eco - engineerings, farmland shelterbelt is significant to control desertification, improve farm production, establish new ecological balance, and develop regional economy
摘要作為林業生態工程的重要組成部分,農田防護林在控制風沙乾旱、提高農業生產水準、建立新的生態平衡、發展區域經濟等方面發揮著顯著作用。The main industry in oregon is timber since about one - half of the state is forested
奧勒岡州主要的工業是木材業,因為該州有一半以上的區域都被森林所覆蓋。Thirdly, the author dissects current characters of the industrial development and industry structure, then makes an estimate. at last the author ascertains preponderance of industry development in this region. part iii the paper focuses on how to integrate the industries in the nuclear region of jilin province and puts forward some constructive ideas, such as : choosing nuclear industries, reorganizing corporations, regional economic union, establishing industrial clusters, industrial transfer and so on
第三部分,在上述分析的基礎上,明確吉林省產業整合的必要性,並指明整合的方向,包括: 1 .核心地帶內部各城市核心產業的選擇; 2 .要實現企業重組; 3 .區域內橫向經濟聯合; 4 .建立產業集群; 5 .對于核心地帶內發展不經濟的產業實現東、中、西移動。The second part give an all - around demonstration on eco - economic backgrounds of hilly gullied loess region and concluded that small watersheds are dominant landscape units that enable them to be basic for regional management and development. ecological and economic strategies for regional development are also put forward : soil and water conservation to improve ecological environment should be first - line task the region shoulders in the new century. " grain for green " policy provides chances of accelerating development for the region
第二部分綜合闡述了黃土高原丘陵溝壑區的生態經濟背景,指出:小流域為黃土丘陵溝壑區的優勢景觀單元,是區域治理與發展的基本單元:並提出區域治理與開發的生態與生產定位:區域應以水土保持、改善生態環境為新世紀的主要戰略任務,國家的退耕還林草政策為區域加大環境治理提供了新的契機;在生態環境明顯改善的基礎上實現糧食自給,實行農牧結合,重點發展畜牧業,有選擇的發展經濟林果業。In 1994, ternpc earned the only creative prize of agricultural science in the first patent exhibition in ningxia province and the golden medal of the first agricultural science and technological achievement exhibition of china, held by cstc chinese science and technique committee and shanxi province
隨著人類文明社會的發展,尤其是工業化發展,大興土木,開發林地為良田和新興工業區域,亂伐森林,過度採挖,使人類居住的地球環境遭到越來越嚴重的污染和破壞。Chapter two carries on in - depth analysis to the present situation of industry structure in jilin province from the industrial economy type structure, industrial structure, organizational structure, product structure, technology structure and regional structure six aspects, and summarizes some questions in the analysis foundation which the industry structure exists in jilin province at present
第二部分,從工業經濟類型結構、工業產業結構、工業組織結構、工業產品結構、工業技術結構和工業區域結構六個方面對吉林省工業結構現狀進行了深入的分析,並在分析的基礎上總結出吉林省工業結構目前存在的一些問題。On the basis of systematic analysis of policies, technology of conversion of cropland to forest, and the status of rehabilitation ecology, it is discovered that all the existing researches focus on polices and technology of conversion of cropland to forest, but the researches, on relations between conversion of cropland to forest and regional sustainable development, as well as the agricultural structure regulation, are rather rare
在系統的分析、研究國內外與退耕還林相關的政策、技術、恢復生態學等研究現狀的基礎上,發現現有的研究集中於退耕還林技術和政策的研究,缺乏退耕還林與區域可持續發展關系、與農業產業結構調整的研究。分享友人