林益平 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [līnyìpíng]
林益平
英文
yi-ping lin-
Paul krugman, of princeton university, has recently argued that contemporary america ' s widening income gap is ushering in a new age of invidious inequalities
普林斯頓大學的保羅.克魯曼最近聲稱，美國當代日益擴大的收入差距宣告了惡性不公平的新時代的開始。In summary, it is the objective basis that mitigating the ecological functions declining of forest and solving the embarrassing situation of our ecological forests of the cultivation, protecting property rights and " all citizens are equal before the law ", thus gives rise to the " principle of equitable burden " is the theoretical origin of its existence
緩解森林生態功能衰退和解決我國生態公益林經營管理的尷尬狀況是該制度提出的現實基礎，而對財產權的保護和「會平負擔原則」則是該制度存在的理論依據。The concerned theories and methods about population and carrying capacity are used in this dissertation to illuminate the intension and extension about population carrying capacity in state - owned forest region, to analyze the status quo and to calculate the level of population carrying capacity in heilongjiang forest industry zone. combined the current circumstances of heillongjiang forest industry zone, the dissertation puts forward the conclusion that the population carrying capacity in heilongjiang forest industry zone is much lower than that of economic scale in existence, and educes the problems that overload of population causes the reduction of resource, depravation of environment, inconvenient of economy and lower living standard, expense of future interest, etc. therefor these problems inevitably result in a marked drop in population carrying capacity
林區人口承載力研究是林區經濟可持續發展研究的一個重要方面，本論文利用人口學的有關理論及承載力方面的理論與研究方法，界定林區人口承載力的內涵與外延，分析黑龍江省國有林區人口承載力的現狀，計算黑龍江省國有林區人口承載力水平，得出現階段黑龍江省國有林區人口數量超過了林區人口承載力，超載部分是靠犧牲未來的利益以及降低生活水平來養活的。5, some feasible approaches of landscape configurable adjustment are put forward according to possibility analysis of village population development and distributing over staffed, evaluation on landscape energy input benefits and landscape suitability. that is, in view of assuring farmer realize comparatively good living standard, all the summit and partial slope bench plateau ecotope ( about 325 - 473 666. 7m2 ) should be changed over forest ( grass ) landscape or other non - yielding landscape
5 、通過對農村人口發展和人員分流可能性分析，評價了各景觀投能效益和景觀適宜性，提出了景觀結構性調整的可行途徑，即在保證20年後農民達到小康水平的情況下，農田景觀中的山頂和坡臺地景觀立地單元共約325 ? ? 473畝可以改變為林（草）地景觀，或其他非生產性景觀。According to the principles of " positive and steady, scientific programming and rational layout ", the cpc municipal committee and municipal government have programmed the city from a high starting point, constructed the city according to a high standard, administered the city at a high level, managed the city with a high efficiency, made the city green with a high quality made a total investment of nearly 2billion yuan, completed a large group of infrastructures and greening and beautifying projects in succession, made the size of constructed downtown area increased from less than 6square kilometers to 132squme kilometers, completed greenbelts with an area of 316hectares, made green percentage of coverage up t032 %, per capita public greenbelt area up to 10. 72 square meters, initially formed a garden - style ecologieal city with " trees shadowing the street, soft green grass carpeting the ground, greening all the year round, blossoming out in 3seasons ", gained honors and titles of " state - level excellent city in urban environment comprehensive renovation ", " provincial - level landscape garden city ", " award of residential environment of henan "
市委、市政府按照"積極穩妥、科學規劃、合理布局"的原則，高起點規劃城市，高標準建設城市，高水平管理城市，高效益經營城市，高品位綠化城市，共計投資近20億元，相繼完成了一大批基礎設施和綠化美化工程，建成區面積由原來的不足6平方千米，擴大到132平方千米，市區擁有綠地316 :公頃，綠化覆蓋率達32 % ，人均公共綠地面積10 . 72平方米，一個"綠樹成蔭、芳草遍地、翠點四時、花開三季"的園林化生態城市已具雛形，榮獲"全國城市環境綜合整治優秀城市" 、 "省級園林城市" 、 "河南人居環境獎"等榮譽稱號。This thesis regard internal property reorganization in the group of pangang as the research object, from chengdu seamless steel pipe limited liability company with chengdu iron and steel works inside exterior environment reorganizing in front and back commences, making use of to exceed the makel - bot with of five factors competition models and the method of factors analysis, after analyzing the reorganization of the business enterprise a profession for facing competes the situation. develop the development the business enterprise with the profession industry from the international local profession rival circumstance after analyzing the reorganization should the market position of the establishment with develop the strategy target. make use of the swot the analysis the method, to after the reorganization the development strategy of the business enterprise, from manage the angle proceeded the fixed position analyzes, for after the reorganization business enterprise development provided four kinds of developments strategy that eligibility choose : the brave development strategy, request the resources advantage, funds advantage, human resource advantage, technique advantage that new company make the most of new business enterprise in empress in reorganization, is an essential condition to increases to manage the level, quickly technique reforms, develop the high and additional worth product with new product production line, as soon as quikly change to strong and large business enterprise, realizes soon steel aircraft carrier dream ; dispersion strategy, the technology market quota with deal with produce high additional worth product, completely promote business enterprise brand image, extend high carry product of the exaltation product, is a necessary means to increases business enterprise performance, realizes business enterprise target ; defense strategy, adjusting the business enterprise organizes construction, reducing the intensive type in labor and the low additional worth product line, lower bad the property saves the deal, alleviating the business enterprise burden, attaining the casual wear go to battle, benefitting to the challenge that make frontal attack the rival ; withdraw strategy, compress the production of the high depletion and high cost product, simplify the production craft, controlling the cost of the end product in the lower level, is a valid path to increases business enterprise competition ability
本論文以攀鋼集團內部的資產重組為研究對象，從成都無縫鋼管有限責任公司與成都鋼鐵廠重組前後的內外部環境入手，運用邁克爾?波特的五力競爭模型及因素分析法，分析了重組后的企業所面臨的行業競爭態勢。從國際國內行業競爭對手情況和本行業發展動態分析了重組后企業應確立的市場地位和發展戰略目標。運用swot分析法，對重組后企業的發展戰略，從管理角度進行了定位分析，為重組后企業發展提供了可選擇的四種發展戰略：即大膽發展戰略，要求新公司充分運用重組后新企業的資源優勢，資金優勢，人力資源優勢，技術優勢，是提高管理水平，加快技術改造，開發高附加值產品和新產品生產線，盡快立於強勢企業之林，早日實現「鋼鐵航母」夢的必要條件；分散性戰略，提高產品的科技含量和生產高附加值的產品，全面提升企業品牌形象，擴大高端產品的市場份額，是提高企業效益，實現企業目標的必要手段；防禦性戰略，調整企業組織結構，削減勞動密集型和低附加值產品生產線，降低不良資產存量，減輕企業包袱，做到輕裝上陣，有利於迎擊競爭對手的挑戰；退出性戰略，壓縮高消耗、高成本產品的生產，降低低端產品的比例，精簡生產工藝，將最終產品的成本控制在較低水平，是提高企業競爭力的有效途徑。Firstly, the people preferred the economic benefit of forest to the ecological benefit in the past old planned economy system. secondly, the resource of natural evergreen broad - leaved forest is destroyed and increasingly exhausted because of the population increment and the science and technology advancement. thirdly, we suffer from a gre at dread of the frequent natural - calamities and the continual deteriorated environment people began to be aware of the importance of the natural evergreen broad - leaved forest to human race and the protection for it
在我國，生態保護小區的建立有其深刻的歷史背景： （ 1 ）舊的計劃經濟體制偏重於對森林木材採伐加工的利用，甚至盲目地追求森林採伐加工的經濟利潤，忽視了森林的最主要生態功能，造成大面積天然闊葉林遭受破壞； （ 2 ）人口增長引發毀林開荒，科技水平提高引起木業的飛速發展，這些導致天然闊葉林資源日益枯竭； （ 3 ）頻繁自然災害、不斷惡化的環境使人類蒙受巨大經濟、社會損失。Fifthly, the forest operators have high amount of tax and charge. finally, forestland property rights system need to improve. on the basis of above analysis, the paper combines the factual situation to put forward the policy suggestion through administrative, economic and legal aspect, such as realizing gross quantity control of forestland, fairly implementing the compensation system of forest ecological effectiveness, deepening the reform of forestland property rights system, establishing forestland price system, strengthening the construction of forestry legal system, expediting the six keystone forestry projects, depending on science to improve the forestland quality and so on
基於以上原因分析，結合我國的實際情況，從行政的、經濟的、法律的三個方面提出了以下政策建議： （ 1 ）實施林地總量控制制度； （ 2 ）公平實施森林生態效益補助政策； （ 3 ）深化林地產權制度改革； （ 4 ）建立林地可持續發展的價格體系； （ 5 ）加強林業法制建設，促進林地的可持續發展； （ 6 ）加快六大重點工程的實現，推動林地可持續發展； （ 7 ）科學營林，確定生態成熟期，適時輪伐，提高林地質量。This text has probed into the basic principle that southern hills and land consolidation are put in order from the visual angle of egional sustainable development, four major projects while have analysed on this foundation southern hills and regional land are put in order ( land consoledation, road engineering, is it arrange project, shelter forest project to irritate ) some special project measure that should take, combining red china project district of an county of hubei will carry on real example analysis to the project measure benefit
摘要從區域可持續發展的視角，探討了南方丘陵地區土地整理的基本原則，在此基礎上分析了南方丘陵地區土地整理過程中四大主要工程（土地平整、道路工程、灌排工程、防護林工程）應採取的一些特殊工程措施，並結合湖北省紅安縣紅華項目區對工程措施效益進行實證分析。Nowadays there are still a lot of problems in the expenditure structure of jilin province : first, the contradiction of too fast - increasing expenditure total amount and insufficient in total amount ; second, the coexistence of off side " and " omission " in supplied financial fund ; third, the serious support burden and fund waste of finance etc. the causes are the incomplete government function range, unclear duties of all level inter - governmental segregation and imperfect fiscal expenditure management system etc. all these obstacles in expenditure structure reduced the benefit of expenditure structure greatly
然而當前吉林省財政支出結構存在著許多問題：第一，支出總量增長過快與支出總量不足的矛盾；第二，財政資金供給「越位」與「缺位」並存；第三，財政供養負擔過重，資金浪費嚴重等等。究其原因歸結為政府職能范圍調整不到位、各級政府間職責劃分不清以及支出管理制度不完善，水平低下等。支出結構存在的問題大大降低了財政支出效益。The affect of transaction costs on the benefits of stakeholders are accepted within the range of 10. 00 % - 50. 00 %. at present, public finance is used as compensation way to environmental benefits of forest resources, but from the long - term view, market creation of environmental benefits of forest resources is a better solution, government agencies will play important roles in institutional arrangements of environmental benefits of forest resources. outstanding of the paper are the following : firstly, time factor has been included in faustmann forest resource model ; secondly, more data are used to estimate tree growth models ; thirdly, time series models of environmental benefits of watershed forest resources are estimated to show time changes of environmental benefits of forest resources ; finally, transaction costs are included with regard to compensation fee institutional arrangements
分析結果表明：水源涵養林的環境效益顯著，與傳統的僅考慮木材效益的林業經營方式相比，考慮環境效益后將使林業生產實踐和社會福利發生變化；對水源涵養林環境效益給予小幅度的補償如2 . 00 10 . 00即能達到改善環境、提高經營者收益和社會福利的目標，補償水平提高到一定程度以後其作用效果減弱，在經濟水平較低的階段或地區可以選擇較低的補償標準，當經濟水平發展到較高程度以後，可以適當提高補償標準，逐步過渡到完全補償；考慮交易成本以後，使利益相關者的福利有所減少，交易成本幅度在補償標準的10 . 00 50 . 00的范圍內時影響相對較小；目前適合於採用公共支付體系的經濟補償方式，但從長遠來看，創建水源涵養林環境服務市場是一種比較好的補償方式，且政府在水源涵養林環境服務市場制度安排方面仍將發揮重要作用。Located in remote mountain district as well as falling behind relatively in economy, according to its own unique geographical resource environment and actual developing level of social economy, yanbian is supposed to put " agriculture and forestry " in the fundamental position, complying with the characteristics of agriculture - and - forestry - oriented industry and giving full play to its unique ecological environmental conditions and special living resources, accelerates the paces of the ecological prefecture construction and focuses on the construction of local product industry, attaching importance to the production of such major products as chinese herbs and edible mushrooms, promotes the development of green industry at full speed, and proceeds to shift gradually to the production of organic products, last but not the least, fosters and develops new hi - tech industry that accords with its own industry characters to set up efficiency - related industry of ecological environmental protection and then have the preservation of ecological environment on the benign developing track in step with economic construction
地處邊遠山區經濟相對落後的延邊應根據自己獨特的地理資源環境和社會經濟實際發展水平，擺正「農林」產業的基礎地位，遵從工業的「農林」結構型特點。應充分發揮我州生態環境的獨特條件和特有的生物資源，加快生態州建設的步伐，注重狠抓特產業的建設，以中藥材、食用菌生產為重點，促進綠色產業的飛速發展，並使之逐步轉向有機產品生產。大力培育和發展與自己的產業特點相吻合的高新技術產業，建立生態環保效益型經濟，從而使生態環保與經濟建設同步走上良性的發展軌道。Green " s theorem is employed to find the quantity relationship among the constraints of heating rate, dynamic pressure and lift in reentry flight. the paper deduced the approximate solution of the optimal aeroassisted coplanar trajectories under the three typical constraints. the performance index to be minimized are either heat input, the total dynamic pressure, time during the atmospheric flight, the time integral of the square of the path inclination ; or maximize the time of flight during the atmospheric portion of the trajetory. an important conclusion is firstly obtained : under the three constraints above, the optimal aeroassisted coplanar transfers with the first forth kinds payoffs have the same optimal control laws
採用格林函數法，給出了同一平面氣動力輔助變軌飛行的3種過程約束（氣動加熱率、動壓、升力約束）條件之間關系的近似定量描述形成的飛行包絡線.由此求解了航天器同時受3種約束條件時，各種性能指標下的同一平面氣動力輔助變軌軌跡的近似解及相應的最優控制規律.文中對近似解與控制規律的內部結構作了細致的分析，得到了一些有益的結論According to the facts in chongqing city, under the guide line of insisting on public good and developing diversification, the authors proposed adjusting direction, such as building northwest, mid parallelism valley, southeast and suburbs commercial forests zones
結合重慶市實際，根據堅持公益性和發展多樣性的調整思路，提出建立西湘方山商品林區，中部平行嶺谷商品林區，東、南部中低山商品林區和市區城郊商品林區的調整方向。" the peace seeker " a combination of verses from one of supreme master ching hai s poems, was subdivided into three sections. it was interpreted by the legendary composer conductor fred karlin and was uniquely presented and transformed into a highly creative musical performance with the supporting voice of the pasadena choir, the most highest acclaimed and oldest boys choir in the united states
和平追尋者的大型音樂劇是由清海無上師的幾首不同的詩所譜成，曲目共分為三段，由知名的作曲兼指揮家菲德卡林作曲，並有全美歷史最悠久最負盛名的帕沙第納男孩聖詠團的合音演出，使得此一大型音樂劇益顯出眾，展現高度的音樂創意。分享友人