果斷的一著 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guǒduàndeyīzhāo]
果斷的一著
英文
determined move- 果 : Ⅰ名詞1 (果子) fruit 2 (事情的結局; 結果) result ; consequence 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(吃...
- 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 (分成段) break; snap 2 (斷絕;隔斷) break off; cut off; stop 3 (戒除) give up; abstai...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 著 : 著助詞1. (表示動作的持續) 2. (表示狀態的持續) 3. (用在動詞或表示程度的形容詞後面, 加強命令或囑咐的語氣) 4. (加在某些動詞後面, 使變成介詞)
- 果斷 : resolute; decisive
-
A commode, one leg fractured, totally covered by square cretonne cutting, apple design, on which rested a lady s black straw hat
斷了一條腿的五斗櫃,整個兒用剪裁成四角形的蘋果花紋印花裝飾布蒙起來,上面擺著一頂黑色女用草帽。The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore
第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果;第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數,也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了比較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上,提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序,可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數,實現混凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響,檢驗模型的正確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。In addition, the test results also demonstrate that bond - slip response between angle steel and concrete foundation in tension could be reflected with the displacements between angle steel and concrete, because bond stress is obviously decreasing with the cross section shrinking, that is effects of poisson ' s ratio
另外,試驗結果還表明:在一定的拉應力下,插入角鋼與混凝土之間的粘著力能通過插入角鋼與混凝土之間的位移反映出來。這是由於橫斷面的收縮,使得粘著應力明顯降低,即泊松比效應。The results indicated that, the fabrication process of ultra - fine grain material is mainly determined by the stress, rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. the grain refining and the hardening effect are mostly affected by the rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. compared with commercial ly12, the invalidate strength and the prolongation rate of the ultra - fine grain material are properly improved in the measurement of compression property ; and the abrupt change of the dilatability of the ultra - fine grain material at 500c is found ; also the phenomena of which the grain size of these microstructures is stable when annealed under 300c is observed
研究表明,採用本文提出的摩擦壓扭強變形區轉移法可以得到棒狀的超細晶材料,軸向壓力、扭轉速度和溫度是採用該方法制備超細晶材料的主控參數;試件的旋轉轉速和冷卻速度對變形區晶粒細化和硬化效果影響顯著;超細晶ly12的壓縮性能與淬火+自然時效狀態的ly12壓縮性能相比,斷裂強度和延伸率均有一定程度的增強;超細晶ly12的熱膨脹系數在550左右發生明顯的變化。For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves
很長的一段時間?她不斷說著不誠實的話題?共強調如果人們做了一些不誠實的事?他們只是蒙騙自己而已。One day, as her mother stooped over the cradle, the infant s eyes had been caught by the glimmering of the gold embroidery about the letter ; and, putting up her little hand, she grasped at it, smiling, not doubtfully, but with a decided gleam, that gave her face the look of a much older child
一天,當她母親腦身在搖籃上的時候,嬰兒的眼睛被那字母四周繡著的金錢的閃光吸引住了接著便伸出小手朝那字母抓去,臉上還帶著確定無疑的笑容,閃出果斷的光彩,使她的表情象個大得多的孩子。The quasi - geostrophic process was diagnosed for a case of severe cold air breakout under the blocking situation during 16 - 18 march of 1998. the attention was focused on the relationship between the surface anticyclone and 500hpa blocking high. the results indicate that the cold outbreak is associated with the adjustment of blocking situation in the ural area, i. e. the collapsing and rebuilding of the ural mountain blocking high. the temperature advections in the lower troposphere shown that the polar cold air invading from the northwest caused the ural blocking high collapsed, and a new ridge developed rapidly was due to the warm advection on the southwestern side which led to the ural blocking high rebuilt. in addition, the distribution of the vertical motion on 700hpa shown that the surface high splitting was related to the considerable upward motion located on the southeastern part of surface high
對1998年3月中旬一次高空阻塞形勢下強冷空氣過程進行了診斷分析,著重討論強冷空氣爆發前後地面反氣旋活動與高空阻塞形勢調整的關系。研究結果表明,強冷空氣的爆發與烏拉爾地區阻塞形勢的調整阻塞高壓的崩潰和重建緊密相關。對流層下部的溫度平流分析表明,阻塞形勢的調整是由於阻塞高壓上游西北方有冷空氣侵入導致了阻塞高壓的崩潰,而上游來自西南方向的強暖流則導致高壓脊迅速發展,使阻塞高壓重新建立。In the second part, the influences of la on micronucleus rate were observed by using the rat marrow cell micronucleus test. and the cleavage action of la on genome dna were studied too. the results manifest that a certain concentration of la can increase micronucleus rate obviously and induce the cleavage action and structural change of genome dna
(二)採用小鼠骨髓細胞微核檢測技術研究了稀土元素鑭對微核率的影響,同時採用體外培育技術和紫外分光光度法研究了鑭對基因組dna的斷裂作用,結果表明一定濃度的鑭能引起微核率顯著升高,並可導致基因組dna的斷裂以及結構的改變。Depending on how the ground surface is denuded, the feature of the current crustal stress field and rock stress environment can be calculated analyzing the result in this paper : by analyzing the recovering feature of the elastic deformation of the rockmass in unload - stage under various pressures, it has been found there is close relationship between the recovering degree of the elastic deformation of the rockmass and the unloading degree of the pressure the direction of the major principal stress in the crustal stress field is not consistent with the direction of the crushing stress regional tectonics borne during the last tectonic movement. the evolving degree of the regional geomorphology evidently affects the current crustal stress field, which changes from the self - weight stress field to the horizontal stress field, with the changing of the eroding degree of the regional geomorphology ranging from valley area to hilly country to flat country. in valley area, where there is two stress belts, the bankslope s tress belt and the self - weight stress belt within the mountain. the direction of the major principal stress is nearly parallel to the ground surface and inclines towards the valley in the bankslope stress belt. it is nearly vertical in the self - weight stress belt
通過本文的研究成果,根據區域性地貌的演化特徵,我們可以大致地對現今地應力場進行判斷:在分級卸荷條件下,巖體中彈性變形的恢復具有明顯的規律性,這種規律對于研究地應力場的演變是有幫助的;地應力場中最大主應力方向與區域構造形跡在最近的構造運動中所受區域性擠壓應力的方向無明顯的對應性;區域性地貌形態的演化程度對現今地應力場的特徵具明顯的影響,隨著區域性地貌侵蝕程度由峽谷區、丘陵區、平原區的變化,現今地應力場特徵由自重應力場、水平應力場為主含少量自重應力場特徵向水平應力場的規律變化;在峽谷區,山體中具有兩個應力帶:自重應力帶和卸荷應力帶,最大主應力方向在卸荷應力帶中近平行於坡面並傾向于河谷、在自重應力帶中近於直立;根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致地估算最大主應力和中間主應力的量值和方向;在丘陵區和平原區,最大主應力的方向近於水平,並與附近區域性侵蝕盆地和河流的展布方向基本平行,根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致估算其最大主應力的量值;根據區域性地貌形態的特徵來分析工程區的現今地應力場特徵,並進而大致了解巖石的應力環境,這種分析方法得出的結論與許多實際的地應力測試成果基本一致,對于大型水電工程地下廠房和壓力隧洞的設計是有所幫助的。Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants
文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題,尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的,但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果,會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式,概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑,來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結,這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化(瓶頸效應及種群擴張) .最後,我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂(膜翅目,癭蜂科,癭蜂族)一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上,多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表明: 1 )遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢,支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 )入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比,遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映With the increase of silane content, the content of gelatin increased continuously and ntc phenomenon disappeared gradually. when the silane content reach a certain volume, the ntc phenomenon was eliminated completely, at one time, the content of gelatin keep stable. 4 、 heating treatment can improve ptc characteristic of composite and increase ptc intensity. when the temperature and time of
隨著硅烷含量的增加凝膠含量不斷的增加, ntc現象逐漸消失,達到一定值時ntc現象消失,凝膠含量不再提高; 4 、熱處理可以改善導電復合材料的ptc特性,提高它的ptc強度,熱處理溫度為120 ,熱處理時間為30h時效果最為明顯。The writer passes the fixed amount and qualitative analysis, the actuality investigates and theories study combines together, thinking that the main key stiching point of the high school grammar teaching consists in : the target of the high school grammar teaching escapes from the education of the large teachers and students with learning the real fact ; the high school grammar content system originates the result in studying the grammar, but many abuses exsisr hi the grammar research, thus affect the high school grammar teaching directly or indirectly ; in the cognition of the high school grammar teaching, people also need a process for continuously inclining to science ; the limitations of the contents and arrangement also exist in the grammar teaching materials - high school grammar teaching materials that arrange according to the grammar system oneself have the limitations, the contents of the language grammar in the teaching material and arrangement also have certain limitations, such as do n ' t follow the students " regulation of cognition, there is no the contents of the grammar teaching in senior high school and the request, the grammar in junior high school does n ' t pass, in the senior high school then returns to living, gradually, etc ; furthermore, teacher ' s character and the teaching methods are n ' t well suited, do n ' t join the static grammar teaching with the dynamic grammar teaching, neglect the practical characteristics of the teaching grammar ; for a long time, the position of the meaning in the grammar teaching of the high school is n ' t fixed correctly, either higher or lower etc. from here, the writer gets a conclusion : because of the existence of the above problems, cause " grammar useless " then request " desalinate grammar " even " cancel the grammar " creation, but not grammar knowledge oneselt is useless, therefore, from now on the direction of the grammar reform in education is to resolve these problems, not desa linate and cancel
在1898年馬建忠撰寫的第一部漢語語法專著《馬氏文通》問世到現在的一百多年裡,語法教學在中學語文學科中的地位始終沒有確定下來, 「淡化」甚至「取消」語法教學的觀點時而浮現于語文教學的理論與實踐中。問題的癥結何在?筆者通過定量與定性分析,現實調查與理論探討相結合,認為中學語法教學的主要癥結在於:中學語法教學確立的目標脫離廣大師生的教情與學情實際;中學語法內容體系來源於語法研究成果,而語法研究中存在著諸多弊端,從而直接或間接地影響著中學語法教學;人們對中學語法教學目的的認識也有一個不斷趨向科學的過程:語法教材也存在著內容及編排的局限性? ?中學語法教材的依據語法體系本身具有局限性,語文教材中的語法的內容與編排也具有一定的局限性,諸如沒有遵循學生的認識規律,高中沒有語法教學的內容和要求,語法初中沒有過關,高中則更趨回生等;再者,教師素質及教學方法不適應,沒有把靜態的語法教學與動態的語法教學結合起來,忽視了教學語法的實用性的特點;長期以來,中學語法教學的意義定位不準,不是偏高就是偏低等等,由此,筆者得出結論:由於上述問題的存在,導致了「語法無用」進而要求「淡化語法」甚至「取消語法」論調的產生,而並非語法知識本身無用,因此,今後語法教學改革的方向是解決這些問題,而不是淡化和取消。Going round the conservatory on the terrace, he saw that the paling - fence was all broken down, and branches of the plum - trees had been pulled off with the fruit
他繞過暖房到了標本園,看到雕木欄幹完全斷裂,結著果子的一些李樹枝也已折斷。This research project, based on the existing problems in mathematics curriculum evaluation and the conceptions of mathematics curriculum as the guideline, systematically analyzes the basic characteristics of the developmental evaluation, i. e. multi - dimensional, formative, developmental, understanding and inspiring. drawing on the modern mathematics conceptions, multi - intelligence theory and theories of constructivism, this project systemically illustrated the connotation of the developmental evaluation : the key of evaluation is for application ; the goal is multi - dimensional ; the process is context - dependent ; the outcome is to promote the development. in view of the conceptions of developmental evaluation ( i. e. human - centered whole evaluation ; quality - focused overall evaluation ; participation - stressed autonomous evaluation ; future - faced evaluation ; guiding evaluation and inspiring evaluation ), the components of the developmental evaluation model in the new mathematics curriculum is analyzed in details in this project ( i. e. goal system, subject system and object system ) and the core structure of the developmental evaluation is established ( i. e. evaluation indicator system model )
本課題研究以數學課程評價的現存問題為著手點,以數學課程理念為目標指向,系統分析了數學新課程發展性評價的多元性、形成性、發展性、理解性、激勵性等基本特徵;以現代數學觀、多元智力理論、建構主義理論以及成功智力理論為理論背景,系統闡述了數學新課程發展性評價之意蘊?評價核心聚焦應用,評價目標指向多元,評價過程依存情境,評價結果歸依發展;以數學新課程發展性評價理念,即以人為本的全體性評價、注重素質的全面性評價、注重參與的自主性評價、促進完善的引導性評價、不斷進取的激勵性評價、面向未來的期望性評價為航標,深入剖析了數學新課程發展性評價模式的構成成分,即目標系統、主體系統和客體系統,由此構建發展性評價模式的核心圖式?評價指標體系的模式:以數學新課程發展性評價過程為參照,尋求並創設評價準則的設計技術,評價權重的構造技術,評價信息的收集技術,評價結果的分析與處理技術;以數學新課程評價系統內蘊的一般認識論、發生認識論與發展認識論指導評價方法,詳細探討了檔案袋法、表現性評價、自我評價與同伴評定相結合的方法、蘇格拉底式研討評定和測驗法在評價中的應用。Cooperative learning adopted by many countries, is a creative and effective teaching theory & strategic system. famous contemporary american critics alice and futz stressed in their new work study on educational reform " if cooperative learning is n ' t the biggest educational reform, at lest it is one of the biggest.
合作學習是目前世界上許多國家普遍採用的一種富有創意和實效的教學理論與策略體系,美國當代著名教育評論家埃利斯和福茨在其新著的《教育改革研究》一書中斷言: 「合作學習如果不是當代最大的教育改革的話,那麼它至少也是其中最大的之一。 」One can also bring about the physical development through physical motions during the practice of techniques, strengthen the spiritual power to control the body with a strong will and perseverance, and enhance the sense of justice to become a righteous man as a result of repeated self - restraints following his own judgement of situations and self - determination
也能在練習技術時通過身體的運動帶來身體的發展,加強精神上的力量以用強烈的意志和毅力控制身體,而且提高正義感以作為隨著他自身對情形的判斷和自我決定后反復自製的結果成為一個正直的人。The reason lies in the fact that the ibdp teaching process comprises a system of " teaching - results - assessment - teaching ", which best elaborates the effect of this perfect assessment, which, by working constantly, guides the teaching effectively. this brand new system makes the teaching method and style quite different from the domestic teaching which is characterized as instilling. the integration of students - oriented open teaching method and its specific field trip fosters the students ' creative ability, infonnation collecting and processing ability, as well as the ability to cooperate, to explore, and to practise, effective geography techniques, and the double character of science and human and it greatly enhances teaching effect
本文作者對ibdp (國際文憑大學預科)地理學科的評估方式進行了深入研究,發現ibdp地理學科和國內普通高中地理學科的教學目標是相擬的,但體現在學生身上的能力卻大大不同,其原因在於ibdp地理學科通過教學過程? ?教學結果? ?評估方式? ? ?教學過程這樣的一個循環體系,充分發揮了其完善的評估方式的作用,通過不斷地進行形成性評價,對教學過程進行了有效的指導,從而使得ibdp的課堂教學方法和模式和國內普通高中主要是灌輸知識有著顯著不同,其以學生為主體的開放式教學思路和特有的野外實習活動交互回應,使整個教學過程向著有利於培養學生創新能力、信息搜集和處理能力、合作能力、有效的地理技能、自主學習能力、交流和合作能力、探究能力、實踐能力以及科學和人文雙重品質的方向發展,取得了良好的教學效果。According to the characteristics of the real estate, such as products ’ different quality, intensive capital and long cycle and so on, i conclude that the reasonable market structure and form of the real estate should keep the pace with the pattern of developed countries - - - - - the oligarch market structure, which is monopolized almost half or more market share by several companies in the market, there are lots of smes, which competed with oligarch, as well as cooperated together. this kind of market structure is the result of market selection, and the structure of oligarch market is a stable type of it kind
房地產行業是具有很大壟斷因素的行業,根據房地產業的產品異質、資金密集、周期長的特點,推斷出房地產業的合理的市場結構形式,應與發達國家的房地產市場結構模式相同? ?為寡頭壟斷的市場結構,即由幾家左右的企業壟斷整個市場的半數甚至更多市場份額。在市場中同時存在著大量的中小企業,寡頭與中小企業即合作又競爭。這種市場結構是市場選擇的結果,並且寡頭壟斷的市場結構是一種穩定的市場結構類型。Increasing knowledge of the ravi and kot diji phase occupations at harappa, and of contemporary settlements throughout northwestern south asia, permits glimpses of later indus civilization
隨著對占據在哈拉帕的拉維和果德迪吉和當時遍及南印度的居住地的認識不斷增加,可瞥見後期印度文明的一眼。Equip along with the weapon continuously creative, the sharp weapon also raises continuously in the quantity and the request on the quantities, processing to produce the mode and productions to process the production request that the equipments have already ca n ' t satisfy the long sail company originally possessed. through the common consultation of the company leadership and all employee, decide to throw in the capital, carry on to the company to reform completely, expand the scale, lead quantity and quantities that controls the production line to raise the production into the number, thus satisfy the competition ability that the productivity request combines to raise the business enterprise continuously. this thesis mainly what to study is the long spring aviation liquid to press to control the limited company number to control the degree of progress that the production line installs the item excellent turn, pass to use the item management of theories resolve the problem within actual application
長春航空液壓控制有限公司前身是中國航空第二集團下屬第133廠,是一個為飛機配套機載設備的軍工企業,成立於1998年,隨著我軍裝備事業的不斷發展,對武器裝備的需要也越來越迫切,大批量的高精尖武器裝備已經成為打贏高科技精裝備條件下局部戰爭的法寶,因此長春航空液壓控制有限公司針對這一嚴峻形勢,果斷地提出利用項目管理的知識體系,引進數控生產線項目,在保證企業正常生產和安裝質量的前提下,縮短工期,節約成本並通過項目管理知識體系的運用,用系統的管理知識,提高管理效率、管理水平,並運用到其他的項目中,從而最終提高企業的生產力和競爭力。分享友人