果類植物的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guǒlèizhíwùde]
果類植物的 英文
fructovegetative
  • 果 : Ⅰ名詞1 （果子） fruit 2 （事情的結局; 結果） result ; consequence 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（吃...
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  1. Il est courant de dire que la truffe est un champignon souterrain, elle est plus exactement le fruit du myc lium

    都說松露是地下的蘑菇，其實她是菌絲體類植物果實。
  2. Cycadophyta ( cycads ) a phylum of cone - bearing gymnosperms ( about 75 living species ) with palmlike compound leaves and special coralloid roots at or near the ground surface, which contain symbiotic nitrogen - fixing cyanobacteria

    蘇鐵綱（蘇鐵類植物） ：包含球果的一類裸子植物（現存種大約有75種） ，它們具有掌狀的復葉，在近地面處有特殊的珊瑚狀的根，根內含有共生的固氮藍細菌。
  3. Moreover the pf40 gene was ubiquity distributed in cereal crop genome. dicots such as tobacco and tomato do not have the pf40 homolog gene, but we found its homolog gene maybe present in arabidopsis genome

    用該基因與玉米、小麥、水稻主要禾本科作物的基因組dna雜交，結果表明pf40基因及其同源基因普遍存在於禾穀類植物中，同時在擬南芥基因組中也有pf40基因的同源序列。
  4. It has been 40 years since dobereiner and ruschel isolated the nitrogen - fixing bacteria from the rhizosphere of sugarcance plants and demonstrated the potential of diazotrophs to associate with graminaceous plants. more recent evidence of significant biological nitrogen fixation in economical important graminous species, particularly sugar cane, rice and forage grasses, has induced tremendous interest in ni fixation by non - legumes

    本研究分離、篩選得到一株固氮酶活性高且穩定，生長勢強的聯合固氮菌株，並對其分類地位、形態及生理特徵、對環境的適應性及其對植物的促生效果和作用機理作了系統研究，得結果如下。
  5. The cuticular membrane in the species of physochlaina is simultaneously striate, granular and scaly, while only striate, or occasionally granular in the species of hyoscyamus. 2. seed morpholoy seed morphology of 25 species in seven genera of the tribe hyoscyameae and three related genera was investigated under sem for the first time

    種子形態學在掃描電子顯微鏡下首次全面研究了天仙子族及顛茄屬和茄參屬等共10屬25種植物的種子形態學特徵，結果表明：該族植物種子表面紋飾有腦紋狀或近腦紋狀和網狀兩大類，除了山莨菪屬anisodus和hyoscyamus
  6. The results show that season has remarkable effect on component of cerambycidae community, which suggests that longicorn beetles occur much seasonally ; habitat type also has large effect on it, which reflects the dependence of longicorn beetles on host plant ; but altitude gradient has smaller effect on it, which is a result of the fact that longicorn beetles " larvae live all their life inside the stem of host plant and are seldom influenced by outside surroundings

    結果表明，月份對天牛群落組成影響顯著，天牛的發生具有明顯的季節性；生境類型對天牛群落組成也有很大影響，體現了天牛對寄主植物的依賴性；海拔對天牛群落組成的影響較小，這與天牛幼蟲終生生活在寄主植物莖內，受外界環境影響較小有關。
  7. The research reveal that, chinese snub - nosed monkey selectively feed the food items of leaves, fresh shoots, buds, berry, seeds, bark, fresh pine leaves, lichen and moss, etc, all these reach up to 45

    本項研究表明，川金絲猴取食植物的葉、嫩枝、芽苞、漿果、種子、樹皮、松蘿、嫩松葉、地衣、苔蘚等，種類達45種。
  8. Carcerulus ( pl. carceruli ) a type of capsular fruit that breaks up at maturity into one - seeded segments or nutlets. the carcerulus is typical of the lamiaceae family, e. g. deadnettle ( lamium )

    小堅果群：一類有蒴的果實，成熟後分裂形成包含一個種子的小堅果。是薄荷類（唇形科）植物的典型特徵。
  9. In this paper, the basic characteristics of neilingding island ? s flora and their relationships with the neighboring floras were studied. the results show : ( 1 ) the vascular flora of neilingding island consists of 127 families, 367 genera and 551 species, of which 38 species of 25 genera and 20 families belongs to pteridophyta ; ( 2 ) the typical families of seed flora are lauraceae, rubiaceae, apocynaceae, annonaceae, euphorbiaceae, moraceae, aquifoliaceae, rutaceae, araliaceae, myrsinaceae, urticaceae, menispermaceae, araceae, palmae, etc. most of them also are the basic elements of cathaysian flora ; ( 3 ) 342 genera of seed plants in neilingding island can be classified to 13 types according to wu zheng - yi ? s " areal types of chinese genera of seed plant " ; the dominant geographical elements are pantropic genera ( 36. 05 % ), old world tropic ( 12. 54 % ), tropical asia ( 11. 60 % ), the total tropical elements made up to 84. 90 % of the total number of genera, but the typical and specialized tropical elements are scanty. most of them mainly distributes to sub - tropic or even to temperate zone ; ( 4 ) comparing the floristic composition of neilingding island with those of the neighboring regions, they is closely related to the flora of hong kong which is situated to the east of neilingding island. they all are belonged to the south china province of cathaysian kingdom

    通過對廣東內伶仃島的維管植物區系進行全面考察、採集、鑒定和研究，結果表明: （ 1 ）共有野生維管植物127科367屬551種，其中蕨類植物20科25屬38種，種子植物107科342屬513種， 12種為廣東新記錄; （ 2 ）種子植物區系的表徵科主要有:樟科、茜草科、夾竹桃科、番荔枝科、大戟科、桑科、冬青科、蕓香科、葡萄科、五加科、紫金牛科、蕁麻科、防己科、天南星科、棕櫚科等; （ 3 ）屬的地理成分以泛熱帶分佈為主，其次為舊世界熱帶及東亞分佈; （ 3 ）通過與鄰近地區植物區系的比較，發現內伶仃島與香港植物區系相似性最高，與古田、古兜山的相似性次之，而與南崑山的相似性較低，它們均屬于華夏植物區系界的華南省。
  10. At the surface of the pollen grains there are three types of aperturates, including three porates type, three colpates type and three porate - colpates type ; and four types of sculpture, namely, reticulate, striate, striate - reticulate and verrucate. the upper epidermal cells of the leaves of 12 species plants are detected with hpias - 1000 image analytic system through the treatment of binarization, and the experimental methods are proved stable. the results indicated that the waviness of the anticlinal walls ( sfc ) and the ratio of the feret ' s diameter ( slf ) of the epidermal cells of the middle lamina in the third node of leaves starting from the lowerest part of the stem have a relative constant range and could distinguish from each other. oieanolic acid, l, 5, 8 - trihydroxy - 3 - methoxyxanthone and swertiamarin are separately detected on the tlc, and the different chromatogram of various plants can be considered as characters of identification. the contents of oleanolic acid in 12 species of plants are determinated by hplc, but among the different plants and botanical organs their contents are different, and the highest content in flowers

    本文對川鄂產獐牙菜屬藥用植物資源進行了野外調查、標本採集和鑒定，對12種乾燥藥材的性狀進行了描述，提供了可以鑒別的特徵。通過掃描電子顯微鏡觀察的12種本屬藥用植物的花粉粒均為單粒花粉，萌發孔有3孔型， 3溝型和3孔溝型三種類型；表面紋飾包括網狀紋，條狀?網狀紋，條狀紋和瘤狀紋四種類型。用hpias ? 1000高清晰度彩色病理圖文分析系統對葉片上表皮細胞作圖像分析，並進行方法學研究，結果表明，同種植物莖上第3節葉片中段主脈和第1側脈之間葉上表皮細胞垂周壁彎曲程度sfc值和細胞縱、橫向直徑的比值slf值，種間有顯著差異，每種都有相對恆定范圍值。
  11. In this work, some species of palmae cultivated in the xiamen botanical garden had been selected to be analyzed their genetic diversity with rapd ( random amplified polymorphic dna ) technique. according to the result of genomic dna amplified with pcr ( polymerase chain reaction ), genetic distance and similarity between different palm species were calculated on nei " s estimate of similarity and genetic distance. a primary but first time research at the phylogenetic relationships of some genera and species, the molecular classification and identification of some puzzling species of palmae was carried out through upgma ( unweighted pair group mean average ) cluster analysis of the genetic distance together with comparative study of the morphological structure characteristics

    本文在初步調查分析了棕櫚科植物在我國的自然分佈、引種馴化情況以及該類植物在廈門地區栽培應用狀況的基礎上，首次採用rapd分子標記技術，對廈門萬石植物園引種的一些棕櫚科植物的遺傳多樣性進行了研究，根據pcr對基因組dna擴增的結果，用nei ' s相似性系數計算了不同植物間的遺傳距離和遺傳一致度，通過對遺傳距離的upgma聚類分析，並結合形態分類的特點，對棕櫚科植物的屬、種間的系統分類關系和一些疑難種的分類鑒定進行了初步研究。
  12. The results showed that 345 species, belonging to 179 genera, 77 families were distributed in this area, taking a ratio of 71. 3 %, 45. 1 % and 42. 4 % in chinese oil plants respectively, 11 families including euphorbiaceae, lauraceae, ulmaceae, rutaceae, magnoliaceae, celastraceae, leguminosae, rosaceae, cruiferae, compositae and caprifoliaceae were dominant families that had 10 or more species. 66 species of important oil plants were briefly introduced

    結果表明，該區油脂植物共有77科179屬345種，佔全國油脂植物科屬種的71 . 3 % 、 45 . 1 % 、 42 . 4 % ，含10種以上的科有大戟科、樟科、榆科、蕓香科、木蘭科、衛矛科、豆科、薔薇科、十字花科、菊科和忍冬科等11個科，為該地區油脂植物的優勢類群。
  13. The main results are summarized as follow : 1. gross morphology on the basis of field observation and examimation of herbarium specimens, the variation pattern of all the major gross - morphology characters in machilus from zhejiang was studied, and their taxonomic significance was evaluated. the results show that the most reliable characters for the delimitation of species are the features of the leaf, the tepal and the fruits. the secondly important characters are the length and position of the florescence

    形態性狀分析分析結果表明：潤楠屬植物的分類性狀主要有小枝、葉片、花序、花被片、果實等特徵特性，其中花被片、葉片、果實是潤楠屬的重要分類性狀；花序的長度及著生位置也是區分潤楠屬種間的重要標志之一；小枝的毛被在分類上具有第三位的重要性。
  14. To all appearances, the hepaticae - flora in hebei is provided with evident temperate nature and deep east asiatic colour, while intimate relationship of the hepaticae - flora between china and japan, europe as well as north american has been full showed

    結果表明：河北省苔類植物區系具有明顯的溫帶性質，同時兼有濃厚的東亞區系色彩，並與日本苔類植物區系組成關系密切，且具有一定的特殊性。
  15. This thesis taking the lead in systematically studying hepaticae, is a part of the comprehensive research of bryophytes in hebei, which will provide datum for the statistics and analysis of bryophytes along with exploit and utility of plant resources in the province, and will provide the first - hand material for the compilation of the 《 flora bryophytarum hebeiensis 》

    本論文針對河北省苔類植物進行研究，是河北省苔蘚植物生物多樣性研究的一個重要部分，也是編寫《河北苔蘚植物志》的基礎性工作；同時，本研究結果將為本省苔類植物資源的開發利用提供重要依據。
  16. To assess the medicinal value of cultural anisodus tanguticus, the contents of four bioactive tropane alkaloids, anisodine, anisodamine, scopolamine and atropine, in cultural and wild materials were determined by the hplc method. the results showed that content of each alkaloid in the aboveground parts of cultural and wild samples was lower than that in roots, and this explained why it was not the whole plant but the root that was used as medicinal materials. the content of each alkaloid in the roots of one - year cultural material was lower than that in the two - year plants. the discrepancy of the total of four alkaloids between one - year and wild plants is not significant. moreover, the total of four alkaloids, and the contents of anisodine, scopolamine, and atropine in two - year plants were higher than those in wild plant. thus there is medicinal value in the cultivated a. tanguticus as well as wild a. tanguticus, especially in the two - year cultural a. tanguticus

    為了評估人工栽培山莨菪的藥用價值，採用高效液相色譜技術對人工栽培和野生山莨菪的地上部分和根中具有生物活性的4種托烷類生物堿:樟柳堿、山莨菪堿、東莨菪堿和阿托品的含量進行了測定.結果表明無論是人工栽培還是野生植物，地上部分中4種生物堿含量均遠低於根，這解釋了人們為什麼用山莨菪的根而不是整株入藥.在栽培植物的根中，一年生山莨菪中各生物堿含量均小於二年生山莨菪，其根中4種生物堿總量與野生根相比差異不是很明顯;二年生山莨菪根中， 4種生物堿總量以及樟柳堿、東莨菪堿和阿托品含量均比野生的高.這說明人工栽培的山莨菪，尤其是二年生山莨菪，同野生山莨菪一樣具有一定的藥用價值
  17. The seed of the rape plant

    油菜籽油菜類植物的果實
  18. Among them, some species are indicating plants for pollution, some have natural chemical materials that can resist bacteria and virus. they have promising exploit prospect. the thesis is principally based on the investigation, collection of the specimens and the identification of more than 5000 packages of pleurocarpous mosses collected by us in hebei province from 1995 to 2001

    研究結果表明，河北省側蒴蘚類植物區系成分可劃分為9類，其中，北溫帶成分佔主導地位，共計98種，占總種數的50 . 79 ；東亞成分佔很重要的位置，共計54種，李秀芹：河北省側葫茸類植物研究2占總種數的27
  19. In the past several decades, all kinds of research work have been carried out on the genetic resources of genus malus species. therefore, much progress has been made concerning the studies of the number of species, geographical distribution, morphology, classification, cytology, cell biology, reproductive biology and resistance characters to various environmental stresses

    在過去的幾十年中，我國的蘋果資源研究工作者對蘋果屬植物的種類、數量、分佈、形態學、系統學、孢粉學、細胞學、生殖生物學和抗逆境生物學特性等眾多方面開展了廣泛、系統和深入細致的研究，取得了許多重要成果，但也存在明顯不足。
  20. Citrus waste is rich in pectin, cellulose, and polysaccharides, which can be turned into sugars and fermented into alcohol

    柑桔類植物的果實表皮中富含膠質纖維素和多聚糖，這些成分能夠被轉化為糖，經發酵后再變成酒精。
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