染色體組形 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rǎnshǎitǐzǔxíng]
染色體組形 英文
chromosome pattern
  • 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用染料著色）dye 2 （感染） catch [contract] （a disease） 3 （沾染） acquire （a bad hab...
  • 色 : 色名詞[口語] （顏色） colour
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  • 染色體 : [生物學] chromosome染色體疾病 chromosomal disorders; 染色體異常 chromosome abnormality
  • 染色 : dye; dyeing; colouration; tintage; tinging; dyschroia; colouring; colour; [半] decoration染色不足...
  1. Trial 2, effect of supplemental copper of different type on nutrition and specific immunity of mice - ii the grouping of trialt animal was the same as trial 1, at the first day, second day, third day, one mouse was injected with pha brine fluid for 10mg / kg avoirdupois after weighing in the same time in each repeat, following the 7d, 14d, 21d, 8d feeding period, after weighing, blood was made, wrigh - giemsa coloration, counting the number of lymphocyte female cell and overage lymphocyte, index of immune organ, copper concentration in liver and spleen

    試驗二，不同形式銅對小鼠營養與特異性免疫功能的作用-試驗動物分組同試驗一，進入正式試驗期后，在每周第1天、 2天、 3天同一時間每重復選取1隻小鼠，稱重后每天按10mg kg體重肌肉注射一次植物血凝素生理鹽水溶液，並於試驗第7天、 14天、 21天、 28天稱重后尾尖取血，姬姆薩-瑞氏染色，計算t淋巴細胞轉化率，計算免疫器官指數，測定肝臟、脾臟銅含量。
  2. In order to find out the mechanism of bone growth and biodegradation of this kind materials animal experiment was adopted in this paper, by use of sem, epma and polarizing microscope it discussed the transformation of porous bioceramic after implanted in rabbit ' s femur. in this experiment we got some important findingsfirstly, after implanted the material began to degrade indeed

    利用掃描電鏡、電子探針、 x光片以及甲苯胺藍和he染色等組織學觀測手段，本文探討了- tcp多孔生物陶瓷在植入骨內后結構形態與組成的變化，深入分析了- tcp多孔生物陶瓷的降解機理和晶體轉變過程。
  3. The ultrastructure of the merozoites of eimeria tenellawas observed and discribed. the pellicle consist of two layer membranes, the outer membrane was a continous covering enclosing the whole merozoites, while the inner pellicular complex is interrupted at the anterior and the micropore, and thicken to form the polar ring and micropore. there are 24 microtubules under the pellicle of the merozoite which originated from the polar ring, all of them are connected with the polar ring, and extend alongside the inner pellicular complex to the middle of the merozoite. the head of the merozoite consists of a conoid, an apical vesicule and polar ring. the conoid is a hollow truncated cone. the conoid and spical vesicule can stretch and contract. there are three or more rhoptry and a lot of micronemes. the nucleus has nucleolus. and two layer membranes

    利用透射電鏡對柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子的超微結構進行了觀察描述.柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子的表膜由外膜和內膜復合體兩層組成，外膜連續，內膜復合體在頭部斷開形成極環，在其它部位斷開形成微孔；裂殖子的膜下微管24根，起始於極環，向後延伸至細胞核處；裂殖子的頭部由頂泡、錐體和極環組成，錐體和頂泡可以伸縮；柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子棒狀體3個以上，微線數量很多，二者都由電子緻密的結構組成；細胞核位於裂殖子的中後部，外被雙層膜，有電子緻密的核仁和染色質
  4. The origin of such large amounts of constitutive heterochromatin and their role in karyotype evolution and speciation remain a mystery.

    如此大量的結構異染色質的來源及其在染色體組型進化和物種形成中的任務仍是一個謎。
  5. The early embryo were made into a series of continuous section slides by tissue cutting. the sections were stained by hematoxylin and eosin ( h & e ) staining and then the development of internal organs such as heart in early embryos was observed by microscope. we found that there is certain relationship between external and internal malformation

    同時我們收集人類藥物流產的早期胚胎，觀察發現胚胎畸形佔17 . 86 % ，早期致死佔32 . 54 % ;採用組織切片技術將胚胎製成一系列石蠟連續切片，染色后顯微觀察畸形和正常的早期胚胎內部心臟等器官的發育情況，發現胚胎外部畸形與體內畸形存在一定關聯，對此我們將做進一步的研究。
  6. Part 1 : the culture and identification of es - d3 cells and the study of the efficiency of eb formation from es cells when grown on mef feeder layer in es culture medium or cultured in es culture medium supplemented with lif 1000u / ml, es - d3 cells being used in our experiments formed normal clones, expressed akp and kept their normal karyotype over many passages. the in vitro and in vivo differentiation experiments showed that es - d3 cells could differentiate into variety of cell types derived from three primary germ layers

    結果顯示： eso3細胞在小鼠胚胎成纖維細胞上和或含白血病抑制因於億f ）的es細胞培養液中形成典型的胚胎幹細胞克隆，堿性磷酸酶染色結果為強陽性，具有正常二倍體核型以及具有在體內外分化為三個胚層來源的組織細胞的潛能，而且具有形成種系嵌合動物的能力。
  7. In dandelion ( taraxacum ), for example, the chromosomes of the megaspore mother cell remain in one cell after the first meiotic division, forming a restitution nucleus

    例如在蒲公英中，在第一次減數分裂后，大孢子母細胞的染色體仍在一個細胞中，形成一個再組核。
  8. The results from rapd and sequence analysis did not support sectional treatments of the subgenus yulania based on sepaloid tepals, time of flowering, and the tepal color

    表明因地理隔離形成染色體水平上的不同要遠遠大於形態上的差異，不支持前人單純依據形態特徵進行的分組處理。
  9. Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased

    腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多，其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致，表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長； ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體（ n - asc ） ；在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ； （ 2 ）免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區（ edas ） ，高滲刺激后數量明顯增多： （ 3 ）將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核（ ws ） ，分別在延髓內臟帶（ mvz ） 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ； （ 4 ）高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低，最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。
  10. Yeast elongator was isolated as a complex that associates with the chromatin fraction and interacts with the elongating phosphorylated form of rnap ii. the functional entity of elongator complex has recently been shown to be an unstable six - subunit complex, termed holo - elongator, which can dissociate into two discrete three - subunit subcomplexes upon treatment with high salt and / or monoq chromatography. one of these subcompexes is the elp3 - containing core complex, and the other is a complex of the elp4, elp5 and elp6 proteins

    酵母elongator是與染色質組分結合，並與延伸中的磷酸化形式的rnap相互作用的復合物，是個六亞基的功能整體，在高鹽處理或monoq層析時易於分解為兩個三亞基亞復合物，其中一個是含elp3的核心復合物，另一個含elp4 5 6亞基。
  11. In the first, the research development and problems in the taxonomical systematics of lycoris were summarized in the article, including the research of germplasma resources and exploitations, artificial cultivation, tissue culture, physiology, morphology, pharmacology, decorative values and molecule

    本文首先綜述了石蒜屬植物的研究進展及分類系統學上存在的問題，包括石蒜屬種質資源的開發利用、人工栽培和組織培養、生理、形態、染色體、藥用和藥理、觀賞價值以及分子方面的研究。
  12. The objective of the present paper was to investigate the genome constitution of three species of hystrix and their taxonomic status from cytological and molecular data. by rapd and issr assay, the present study was to evaluate phylogenetic relationships among hystrix, leymus and psathyrostachys, and to compare the use of two molecular markers in the genus and species of triticeae

    本研究（ 1 ）通過形態學特徵比較、細胞學和繁育學資料，探討三個hystrix物種的染色體組組成及親緣關系； （ 2 ）通過rapd分析和issr分析，探討hystrix與leymus 、新麥草屬psathyrostachys的屬間親緣關系； （ 3 ）比較rapd和issr兩種dna分子標記在hystrix及近緣屬系統分類研究中的應用。
  13. The article illuminates mainly two segments color - separation model based on three dimensions, gives a model conception on a knowledge base of unification technology and analyse and design digital prepress system from the whole on the problem of systemic requirement analysis. second, the article brings forward new data compress method based on memory stream and sets up new data structure to realize undo and redo methods based on analyzing all kinds of datas referred to on systemic based construction. because printing and dyeing cad system deals with many arithmetics on graphics ans image and production technics, the article illuminates vector conception, expatiates gray graphic vectorization and brings forward to graphic component ' s conception to enhangce the systemic stability and manipulating speed and improve graphic transmission

    在印染cad系統的需求分析問題中，結合目前印染行業的發展和實際cad系統的整體構架，著重闡述了基於三維空間的二段法分色模型，提出了一體化工藝知識庫這個模型的概念，對數字印前系統做了整體的分析、設計在系統的底層架構問題上，著重分析了cad系統涉及到的各類數據，提出一種新型的基於內存流的數據壓縮方法，同時設計了自己的數據結構，用以實現系統的undo 、 redo操作，由於整個系統涉及眾多的圖形圖像演算法和實際工藝，為了提高系統的穩定性和操作速度，以及增強圖像的網路傳輸功能，在部分演算法中採用了矢量的概念，著重講解了灰度圖像矢量化，並且提出了圖像組件這一嶄新的概念。
  14. Allopolyploids usually arise from the doubling of chromosomes of a hybrid between species, the doubling often making the hybrid fertile

    異源多倍體通常由不同種的二倍體染色體組結合后加倍形成，染色體加倍后通常是可育的。
  15. These suggested that so2 may affect body immunity to a certain degree. ( 3 ) effects on mouse thymus of so2 challenge : he staining showed no obvious structure changes of thymus in all treatment groups compaired with the control group ; the ultrastructure of thymus can be seen injured in so2 treated groups from tem observation

    （ 3 ）二氧化硫染毒對小鼠胸腺組織學結構影響較小：用透射電鏡觀察發現胸腺組織中有部分淋巴細胞變形且異染色質增多，胸腺上皮細胞中可見次級溶酶體增多，線粒體變形，這說明二氧化硫可能對中樞免疫器官也有一定的不良影響。
  16. The co - expression of l l6 - hsd1 and gr in the saxne chorionic trophoblast suggests possible intrcrine achons ofglucoconicoid generated by l l6 - hsdl within the cells. 2. ewe radiomctric conversion assay showed that trctrient of the cells with the synthetic glucocorticoid - - dexarnethasone ( l0 - ' m ) for 24h increased the conversion of conisone to cortisol, and thes increase was blocked by the gr antagonist ru486

    雙標免疫組織化學染色結果顯示11p hsdi和gr共存於同一個滋養層細胞，提示在體內無活性的gc代謝產物?一17羥d脫氫皮質酮經11p hsdi還原活化后可以直接與同一個細胞內的gr結合，即以內在分泌（ intracrine ）形式發揮作用
  17. For the gill tissue, the best method is to dip the tissue in ringers solution for 10 minutes, then 50 minutes in 0. 04 % colchicines solution, 30 minutes in 0. 075m potassium chloride solution, fixation by carnoy ' s ; for the embryo, it is better to use 0. 02 % colchicines for 2. 5 hours and potassium chloride for 20 minutes

    研究結果表明，針對鰓絲組織，取材后，使用ringers液或消毒海水中漂洗10分鐘；海水配0 . 04的秋水仙素處理50分鐘； 0 . 075m氯化鉀低滲30分鐘；正常固定滴片制備的染色體形態、分散良好。
  18. Genomic imprinting refers to parent - of - origin - dependent gene expression. the presence of imprinted gene can cause cells with a full parental complement of functional autosomal genes to specifically express one allele but not the other, resulting in monoalielic expression of imprinted loci

    基因組印記是指一種依賴于親本的基因表達形式，它導致常染色體上的功能基因單一表達一個等位基因而不表達另一個等位基因，造成印記位點的單等位基因表達。
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