柔性鉆具 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [róuxìngzhēnjù]
柔性鉆具
英文
flexible drill string-
Along with the progress of drilling technology, many new types of bha such as steering motor assembly, dropping assembly with eccentric bend sub, dropping assembly with flexible connection are developed based on common building, dropping and holding assemblies. for using these bha, a new mathematical model is put forward for 3d static analysis of these types of bha under small deflection. and its weighted residual solution is given. the mathematical model includes ( 1 ) differential equations ; ( 2 ) boundary conditions at drill bit, stabilizer, bend angle, diameter change, tangential point and borehole wall ; ( 3 ) lateral forces and deflection angles of bit. the software based upon this method runs well
為了更好地應用各種新鉆具，建立了適用於對普通下部鉆具、導向鉆具、帶偏心彎接頭和柔性接頭的下部鉆具進行三維小撓度靜力學分析的數學模型，包括（ 1 ）微分方程； （ 2 ）鉆頭、穩定器、彎角、變截面、切點和井壁的邊界條件； （ 3 ）鉆頭的側向力和鉆頭轉角.給出了該模型的加權余量解.用該方法編寫的軟體應用效果良好To ensure the charging pump working reliably, the following measures should be adopted : ( 1 ) adopting modified circular casing to reduce the radial force of the impeller and decrease the seal clearance ; ( 2 ) using radical ribs on impeller and helical sealing on shaft to realize minor pressure differential ; ( 3 ) using back pressure stuffing box to ensure sealing under small packing force ; ( 4 ) adopting self - lubricant flexible graphite stuffing for absorption of solids entering in the graphite in case of leaking
為確保灌注泵可靠工作，提出改進措施： （ 1 ）採用改型環形泵體降低葉輪的徑向力，減小軸封間隙，抑制泄漏； （ 2 ）採用背葉片降低葉片根部壓頭，獲得微壓，使軸封兩端承受較小壓差； （ 3 ）採用螺旋密封降低軸封兩端壓差，在保持微壓的同時避免出現負壓，密封效果更好； （ 4 ）採用反壓式填料密封結構，在很小的壓緊力下，即可保證密封； （ 5 ）採用具有潤滑功效的柔性石墨填料，即使發生軸封泄漏，進入石墨內部的固相顆粒也將隨著石墨的消耗而被鉆井液吸收。
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