框架和大體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kuàngjiàhédàtǐ]
框架和大體 英文
framework or outline
  • 框 : 框名詞（框架; 框子） frame; case
  • 架 : Ⅰ名詞1 （用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子） frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 （毆打; 爭吵） fight;...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 框架 : [建築] frame; framing; shell frame; skeleton frame; frame mount; trellis; sash; pigsty（e）; rack...
  1. The constitutor, which is also the chief designer, gives the main structure and provides a flexible combination of elementary setups such as different sorts of frames and boards with designs suit for corresponding different media

    設計主要構思是舉辦方（會場總策劃方）構造一個展示主題的主要大框架和提供設計靈活式組合（場內各種展架、推廣牌和一些基本設置）給不同的媒體方進行展覽活動。
  2. In the forth chapter, the paper mainly analyzes the origin of the trinitarian system of our security market, outlines the picture of framework of institutions as well as performance of china security market, and gives an explanation on performance of listed companies from angle of corporate governance

    第四章是第三章的自然延續，主要探討了「三位一體」證券體制的形成，分析了其中的制度互補，初步勾勒出了證券市場體制框架和績效浙江大學博士學位論文中國證券市場制度績效研究結構框架，從公司治理效率的角度給出了上市公司效益滑坡的一個解釋。
  3. In this report, we mainly covered the following aspects of " tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ " : 1 ) procedures of tissue organd regeneration and replication and replication in clnical practice ; 2 ) the discover and existence of potentiald regenerative cell ( prc ) ; 3 ) the proliferation, differentiation and regeneration law of potential law of potential regenerative cells ; 4 ) study procedure on tissue organ regeneration and replication from prcs in vitro based on the model of full skin organ regeneration in situ after extensive in vitro, set up the method and technology of searching life regenerative substance required in tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ. in this study, first, the whole human body is divided into 206 function units, which are the " tissue organ " in regeneration study. then the histology foundation of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ is set up. in ordre to prove the existence of the potential regenerative cells and their potential baility and function, we established clinical tracking rechnique of skin organ regeneration in situ ; meanwhile, several tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro models which represent different kinds of runctions were sucessfully set up, with all these techniques and models, we confirmed : 1 ) the existence, function and ability of pptemtoa regenerative cells ; 2 ) the importance of life regenerative substance ; 3 ) the feasibility of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 4 ) the big value of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ in life science and medicine progerss. we also showed the possible foreground of capture cancer with this method and technologh. in this report, nearly 200 photographs of several tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ or in vitro demonstrated the whole process of tissue organ and big organ entities regeneration and replication from cells. the results of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ mainly include : 1 ) whole skin organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 2 ) gastrointestinal mucosa tissue organ regeneration in vitro ; 3 ) hair follicle tissue organ regeneration in situ or in vitro ; 4 ) never tissue organ regeneration in situ ; 5 ) pancreas tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro ; 5 ) marrow tissue regeneration in vitro ; 6 ) renal glomerulus and tubule tissue organ tugeneraation in vitro ; 7 ) heart muscle regeneration in vitro, etcl. in order to let more and more people know and understand this technology of tissue organd regeneration and replication in situ, herein, for the first time, we publicize the key points of actualizing this technology. also, we publicized the technology procedures and the frame constitute of life substances. we bilieve this is a big contribution to human science

    本研究報告，重點報道了組織器官的原位再生復制的臨床程序，報道了組織潛能再生細胞的發現和存在，以及該細胞的增殖分化和形成組織器官的變化規律.以燒傷后皮膚組織器官的原位再生復制為模型，研究出了體外組織潛能再生細胞復制組織器官的培養方法;以體外組織器官的復制為模型，建立了尋找原位組織器官再生復制所需生命物質的方法和技術.本研究，首先按人體的器官功能，分解為206個功能單位，確立了所復制的人體器官中的組織功能單位為組織器官，從而建立了原位組織器官再生復制的組織學基礎.為了驗證組織潛能再生細胞的再生潛能，建立了皮膚器官原位再生的實體臨床跟蹤技術，同時又建立了能代表有關器官功能類別的代表組織器官的原位和體外復制模型，以多組織器官的成功復制確定潛能再生細胞的作用，確定生命研究再生物質的重要性，確定組織器官原位再生復制的可行性，確定了組織器官原位再生復制的生命科學研究和醫學進步的重大應用價值，同時展示了用此方法和技術攻克癌癥的前景.本研究報告，以近二百幅多個組織器官原位和體外再生復制的實體圖片，展示了潛能再生細胞復制的組織器官和大器官司實體;展示了細胞再生復制器官的全過程.真實的報告了組織器官原位再生復制的成果.所公布的主要成果為:皮膚器官的原位再生復制;胃腸黏膜組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;毛囊組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;神經組織器官的原位復制;胰腺組織器官的體外復制;骨髓組織的體外復制;腎小球小管組織器官的體外復制;心肌的體外復制等.為了讓更多的人學會和掌握組織器官原位再生復制技術，本報告首次公布實施技術的重要環節和技術流程;首次公布了生命再生物質的框架和組成.作者自費研究成果對人類生命科學的一大貢獻
  4. Moreover, it compares the state - owed commercial bank with big 1000 banks in the world, the branches of foreign capital bank in china and the main commercial banks of a few developed countries and puts forward the advantages and deficiencies in realistic competitive power and potential competitive power of state - owed commercial bank of our country. through the study on evolving course of the state - owed commercial bank of our country, the thesis has analysed it ' s history of the development and current situation, and has made a detailed analysis and evaluation of the environmental factors which have influence upon the core competitive power of the state - owed commercial bank, and then offered seven suggestions that promote the core competitive power of the state - run commercial bank : accelerating paces of the reform in the property right and managing mechanism transformation of the state - owed commercial bank ; making innovations of service for strength and competing for high - quality customers ; probing the ways of dealing with bad assets of the state - owed commercial bank ; improving the marketing strategy of the state - owed commercial bank on the market ; setting up the corporate culture according with the state - owed commercial bank ; improving the bankers " quality ; constructing the organization for the studying type in the state - owed commercial bank

    本文在深入調查研究並閱讀大量的文獻資料的基礎上，對企業核心競爭能力相關理論進行了探討和研究；構建了國有商業銀行核心競爭能力分析的基本框架和指標體系；將國有商業銀行與世界1000家大銀行、在華外資銀行分支機構、以及幾個主要發達國家的主要商業銀行進行了比較分析，從而提出我國國有商業銀行在現實競爭能力、潛在競爭能力方面的優勢與不足；通過對我國國有商業銀行的演變過程的研究，分析了其發展的歷史和現狀，並對影響國有商業銀行核心競爭能力的環境因素進行了較為詳細的分析和評價；進而有針對性的提出了提升國有商業銀行核心競爭能力的七點對策：加快國有商業銀行產權改革和經營機制轉換步伐；加強服務創新，競爭優質客戶；探索國有商業銀行不良資產處理途徑；完善國有商業銀行市場營銷戰略；建立符合國有商業銀行的企業文化；提高銀行家的素質；構建國有商業銀行學習型組織。
  5. But on the whole, the three systems have just established a macro - reform framework, and the specific operating models should be improved in accordance with the given situations in different institutes of higher education. consequently it is especially important to create a new model of personnel management system

    但是總的看，還只是確立了一個大的改革框架和指導思想，具體操作模式仍需根據各個高校的不同情況加以完善，構建一種高校人事管理制度新模式顯得尤為必要。
  6. At the same time, a decision is made that america paradigm and soviet union paradigm should n ' t be looked upon as the guideline of china ' s economic paradigm and that in idea paradigm marxian economics has common ground with institutional economics and a set of socialism economics theory in rule paradigm and practice paradigm should be formed on the basis of idea paradigm afforded by marxian economics and by inheriting and reconstructing marxian economics in accordance with institutional economics, because we know that marxian economics is more abundant in connotation than institutional economics and the logic space afforded by its idea paradigm is great although it is impossible to specifically guide china ' s economy hi transitional period for the limitation of its historical background

    而分析馬克思主義政治經濟學的觀念範式不難發現其與制度經濟學的通約性，二者在研究框架和內容（外涵與外延）的比較進一步說明這一點，然而馬克思主義政治經濟學所包含內涵卻比制度經濟學豐富許多，由於馬克思主義政治經濟學受所產生的時代的限制，不可能對社會主義轉型時期經濟理論予以具體指導，而其觀念範式所提供的邏輯空間卻是巨大的。所以，筆者認為，在重建中國經濟學範式的過程中，除了應當以馬克思經濟學的觀念範式為基礎外，還應結合西方經濟學範式理論，即以「馬學為體，西學為用」 ，做到對馬克思經濟學的傳承創新，對西方經濟學範式的超越，在規則範式和操作範式上完成社會主義經濟理論的建構。
  7. Therefore, the situations and approach planting trees in and around the city from china and other countries have been studied ? the situation in taiyuan city likes this : it is an arid and water shortage region is longer in winter and is windy and sandy in spring also there are serious air pollution and weak municipal infrastructures and smaller urban district area, but the history is very long

    結合太原實際，並針對乾旱缺水、冬季時間較長、春季風沙較大、空氣污染嚴重、歷史文化悠久、基礎設施薄弱、市區面積偏小的狀況，提山了太原生態園林城市建設的總體框架和實現途徑。
  8. Therefore, it is necessary for the historians of literature to stress the construction of the complete sketch and the great project of scientific system for chinese history of literature in the new century, and rethink the historical position of kin literature

    對于這一點，亟待文學史家在新的世紀構建中國文學史完備框架和科學體系的宏大工程中予以高度重視，並對金代文學的歷史地位進行認真反思。
  9. It takes a quantitative analysis to reveal the direction and intensity of tv violence and simultaneously interprets the meaning of the different indexes form the survey, which provides reliable information about tv violence in china and offers reference for the government policy - making and guidelines for the media development in the right way. what ' s more, it takes a big - scale cross - regional survey, and investigates the regional differences, media contact and the relationship between age, the degree of education and the outlooks of the audience, emphasizing the constraints of the objective reality and the differences of the individuals on the media cultivation effects, which offers a framework for later related research

    以量化形式反映電視暴力的指向和強度，同時以質化分析解釋各項指標所蘊含的意義，為了解我國電視暴力狀況提供了非臆想性的可靠資料，為政府有關部門的決策及媒體的良性發展提供參照：進行較大規模的跨地區實證調查，考察了地區差異、媒介接觸及年齡、文化程度等諸多變量與受眾觀念的關系，強調了客觀現實及受眾個體差異對媒介涵化效果的制約，為今後的相關研究提供了可資借鑒的理論框架和操作平臺。
  10. But the stress increase due to bottom material visco - elasticity is small in the model of this paper

    但在本文設定的構造模型框架和介質參數下，下層黏彈性的存在對上層母體的應力隨時間的增加影響不大。
  11. First, explain the frame of tax - share financial management and the basis case of finance and economy in our province. and then, introduce the process of financial transfer in our province in the nearly few years. finally, indicate the disadvantages of transitional financial transfer of our province, put forward the mission of perfecting the present system and building the ideal transfer mode

    第二部分剖析我省現行對下財政轉移支付的運行情況，首先說明我省分稅制財政管理體制的框架和我省財政經濟基本情況，然後介紹我省轉黑龍江大學碩士學位論文面面函面面面函面面面困面面面函畝面面面面移支付幾年來的運行情況，最後作出績效評價，指出我省過渡期財政轉移支付制度的不足，提出完善現行制度，建立省對下規范化轉移支付模式的命題。
  12. This thesis uses the theory framework and model of transition economics, at the first time in china, to analyse the basic mechanism of how the economy transition acts on the demand of employment in china. the basic mechanism can be concluded as three effects : reallocation, disorganization and restructure

    本文在國內首次運用了轉軌經濟學的理論框架和模型，分析了經濟轉軌影響我國就業需求變化的三大效應：資源重新配置、經濟活動的組織解體和結構調整效應。
  13. The analytical results show that : the vibration period of the truss is short, and the stiffness is between the equivalent frame and shear wall structure stiffness

    分析結果表明，該結構體系的振動周期較小，結構整體剛度較大，介於相同條件的框架和剪力墻之間。
  14. Mega - frame is composed of mega - frame which is the main structure and floor - frame which is the minor. mega - frame has characteristics of great rigidity, superior property as a whole, clear - cut transmitting mechanism, flexible using space, economical building materials, low prices and high speed of construction and so on. because of its efficiency, flexibility and economization, mega - frame has become one of the most promising structure systems for tall buildings

    巨型框架結構由作為主結構的巨型框架和作為次結構的樓面框架構成，它具有側向剛度大，整體性能好，傳力明確，使用空間靈活，節約材料，降低造價，施工速度快等特點，是一種集高效性、靈活性和經濟性為一體的新型高層建築結構體系，因而成為適合建造高層與超高層建築的最有前途的結構形式之一。
  15. The main logic as follows : ( 1 ) introduced acquisition theory, proprietary theory, integrated logic and strategic management theory as well as used them as proves of question analysis ; ( 2 ) introduced the frame of paper and analyzing methods ; ( 3 ) introduced the setting and process of hua yuan group acquisitioning full set equipment of shanghai ; ( 4 ) analyzed the case from effect of acquisition ; acquisition motivation included considering government policies and staff circumstances ; however respectively acquisitioned effect involved service, cost and culture ; ( 5 ) specified the faults and question of acquisition from the affects of value estimate, selection of investment strategy, construction of management system and integration of sources etc ; ( 6 ) - - projected the necessity of integration and specified the countermeasure and suggests of integration

    文章邏輯大體如下： （ 1 ）介紹並購理論、產權理論、整合邏輯以及戰略管理理論作為問題分析的依據； （ 2 ）介紹文章的框架和分析的方法； （ 3 ）從筆者調研所了解的情況來介紹中國華源集團收購上海成套設備的背景和過程； （ 4 ）從並購動機和並購效應的事前和事後對比來對案例進行剖析；並購動機除了對兩個企業分別考慮外，還必須加入對政府政策和員工處境兩個方面的問題；而企業的並購效應則涉及業務、成本和文化三個方面； （ 5 ）主要從企業的價值評估、投資策略的選擇、管理體系構建和資源的整合等方面詳細地分析並購的失誤和問題； （ 6 ）提出整合的必要性和詳細地分析整合的對策和建議。
  16. This paper, taking changchun wansheng property development corporation ’ jilin dalu project as an example, will analyze and discuss the overall framework and operation requirements on the commercial planning of real estate project development in the following three sections :

    因此，本文以長春萬盛置業公司吉林大路項目為例，分析探討房地產開發項目商業規劃的總體框架和操作要求。
  17. Firstly, developing status of routine test of hydroelectric generation set and trouble diagnosing in china and abroad are introduced ; secondly, the article specifies the structure of cims and basic theory and technology. cims is composed of monitoring apparatus and analyzing system, signal processing uses fft and df ; in the end, function of cims is specified. monitoring apparatus is designed of 80c196kb and 89c52, the monitoring soft adopts microsoft visual basic 6. 0 and the database is developed of microsoft access 2000

    文章首先介紹了水電機組常規試驗及故障診斷國內外發展現狀；然後給出了系統的結構框架和理論技術說明，本系統由監測裝置和軟體分析系統組成，信號處理採用了快速傅利葉變換和數字濾波技術；最後詳細分析了系統功能，監測裝置使用80c196kb和89c52單片機技術開發，監測軟體使用visualbasic6 . 0語言編制，數據庫採用microsoftaccess2000 ，監測系統分為三大部分：運行狀態監測模塊、故障分析及數據處理模塊、水輪發電機組常規試驗模塊。
  18. This paper compares the study methods, foundmental frameworks and construction of indicators in some main evaluating indicator systems of sustainable development, then analyses the development trend of the evaluating indicator system of sustainable development in indicator setting, evaluation purpose, information statistic, system constructing and evaluation way

    摘要比較了國內外有較大影響的可持續發展評價指標體系的研究方法、基本框架和指標的構成，分析了各指標體系存在的主要問題，在此基礎上從指標設置、評價目的、信息統計、體系建設和評價形態5個方面探討了可持續發展評價指標體系的研究方向。
  19. This software extends enterprise applications to a wide variety of devices with middleware that comprise versions of ibm enterprise software such as db2e, mqe, service management framework, and java runtime environments

    該軟體將企業應用程序擴展到大量具有中間件的設備，其包含ibm企業軟體版本，如db2e 、 mqe 、 service management框架和java運行時環境。
  20. At the same time, scholars found some deficiencies of the object oriented framework, such as " excessive proliferation ", " fragile base class ", implicit architecture " and etc. combining the research practice in the national 863 project - " domain oriented application framework and component technology ", the author have done some deeper study on the concept, structure and development methods of framework while studying the software component. accordingly this paper put forward the idea of adopting the component - based framework, that is the developer can transfer the object oriented framework into the component - based framework through replacing overloading of method in component interface. the latter is more flexible and easier to be used than the former

    本文結合作者在北京大學參加國家863項目「面向領域的應用框架和構件技術」的研究工作實踐，在對軟體構件進行研究的同時，對框架的概念、構造以及開發方法等相關問題進行了較為深入的研究，從而提出了採用基於構件的框架的思想，即將基於繼承的面向對象框架通過用構件介面中方法的調用來替代對象類中方法的重載，轉換成為基於構件組裝的框架，使得框架更加靈活，更加易於使用。
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