桿菌族 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǎnjūnzú]
桿菌族
英文
bacterieae-
So it has increasing commercial demand. escherichia coli and many other microoganism synthesize aromatic amino acids through the condensation reaction between phosphoenolpyru vate ( pep ) and erythrose - 4 - phosphate ( e4p ) to form 3 - deoxy - d - arabinohep tulosonate 7 - phosphate ( dahp ). pep and e4p are limiting substrates for formation of dahp
大腸桿菌和許多微生物一樣，其合成芳香族氨基酸的起始物是由磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸（ pep ）和4 -磷酸赤癬糖（ e4p ）二者縮合形成的3 -脫氧- -阿拉伯庚酮糖酸- 7 -磷酸（ dahp ） 。When both genes were co - expressed in e. coli, the activity of ppsa varied from 2. 1 - 9. 1 fold comparing to control, but the activity of tkta was relatively stable ( 3. 9 - 4. 5 fold ). whatever the two genes were expressed respectively or cooperatively, both could promote the production of dahp, the first intermediate of the common aromatic pathway, but co - expression was more effective on forming dahp and screened ppt - and ptp - as more effective. the results demonstrate that co - expression of ppsa and tkta can improve the production of dahp, and what ' s more, when multigenes co - expressed, the recombinant which has coordinated enzymes activity is optimum
莽草酸途徑的最優化和整體調控基因csra的敲除正是上述改變的分子基礎，同時也為三種芳香族氨基酸的基因工程菌的構建打下了基礎; 7 .在國內外首次實現了共同途徑限制性底物關鍵酶ppsa刁無『及arog與分支途徑關鍵酶基因phea的串聯高效表達，所構建的重組質粒ptga ，其ppsa 、 tkta 、 arog 、 cm和pd的酶活分別比對照提高了3 、 2 、 2 ， 5 、 4 、 2 . 3倍，且其酶活比較協調一致; 8 .將ptga導入到篩選的基因敲除和基因替換菌株大腸桿菌31884 c甲b中，搖瓶發酵證實比以往所構建的基因工程菌株具有較高的phe產量和糖轉化率率，分別為0 . 448 %和22 . 4 % 。The sequence around these residues revealed that ap was a new member of the subtilisin family
該蛋白酶可以認為是枯草桿菌蛋白酶家族（ subtilisin ）的新成員。
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