桿菌狀的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǎnjūnzhuàngde]
桿菌狀的 英文
bacillary
  • 桿 : 桿名詞（桿子） pole; staff
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 桿菌 : [微生物學] bacillus
  1. The total rna was isolated from pokeweed ( phytolacca americana ) leaves using the method of guanidine isothiocyante and used as template to amplify the total length and deleted mutant pokeweed antiviral protein ( pap ) gene by rt - pcr and then the pap gene was cloned into pgem - t vector. the sequencing results showed that pap gene had 99. 9 % identity comparing with the pap gene nucleotide sequence reported by lin et al ( 1991 ). the iptg - inducible expression vector containing the pap gene was constructed and transferred into e. coli bl21 ( de3 ) - plyss

    將缺失型pap基因克隆到植物表達載體pbi121中，通過液氮冷凍法將重組質粒轉入農桿菌lba4404細胞中，然後採用葉盤法，在該農桿菌的介導下將pap基因導入普通煙草中，經過卡那黴素抗性篩選，最後獲得了轉pap基因的工程煙草植株，摩擦接種煙草花葉病毒（ tmv ） ，與非轉基因煙草相比，能夠推遲癥狀表現達2月之久，說明pap基因能夠在其它植物體內產生有活性的高抗病毒的蛋白質。
  2. Overexpression of sweet potato feathery mottle virus coat protein in e. coli and preparation of its specific antiserum

    甘薯羽狀斑駁病毒外殼蛋白基因在大腸桿菌中的表達及特異抗血清的制備
  3. Testing of paper and board ; determination of spores of clostridium

    紙和紙板的檢驗.梭狀芽苞桿菌苞子的測定
  4. Blood culture subsequently returned positive for clostridium septicum

    隨后的血培養敗血梭狀芽孢桿菌陽性。
  5. Illness related to c. difficile, a bacterium commonly found in hospitals, is becoming more widespread, more severe, and harder to treat, reports the april 2007 issue of harvard women ' s health watch

    據《哈佛大學婦女健康觀察》 2007年4月刊報道，難辨梭狀芽胞桿菌一種常見的院內菌，所引起的疾病正變得越來越廣泛、嚴重且難以治療。
  6. Data from the symposium entitled, " clostridium difficile - associated disease : underdiagnosed, underreported, undertreated ; how to oercome the challenges, " confirmed the emergence and spread of a new irulent epidemic strain of cdad known as north american phenotype 1 / 027 ( nap1 / 027 )

    標題為「難治性梭狀芽孢桿菌相關疾病：診斷不充分，報道不全，治療不足；如何來戰勝這個挑戰」的這個專題討論會證實了一種叫做北美1 / 027表型的新的毒力和傳染性較強的菌株的出現和傳播。
  7. It is also more virulent because the inoculum required for septicum to cause an infection is ~ 300 times lower in mice compared with perfringens

    小鼠實驗證實梭狀芽孢桿菌比產氣莢膜桿菌的毒性更強，因為前者造成感染的接種量僅為後者的約1 / 300 。
  8. The brewing characteristics of shaoxing wine were presented in the following eleven aspects : the uniqueness of adjunct materials and the variety of different wine, the treatment of soaking rice at low temperature for a long time, the variety of fermentation state, the characteristics of rice wine broth, the variety and complexity of microorganisms, the uniqueness of inoculation and strain preservation, the process of mixed fermentation of yeast and lactic acid bacteria ( e. g. the concurrence of saccharification, yeast fermentation and lactic fermentation ), the over - mixing of different liquors, the high sterilization temperature, and the storage of produced wine

    摘要該文從11個方面論述了紹興黃酒的釀造特點，即配料的特殊性和酒種的多樣性；低溫長時間浸米；發酵狀態的多樣性；黃酒醪的發酵特點；微生物的多樣性，復雜性；接種方式獨特；菌種保存方法獨特；酵母與乳酸桿菌協同作用的混合發酵并行的過程（即邊糖化、邊酵母發酵、邊乳酸發酵同時進行的三邊發酵） ；酒液勾兌；較高的滅菌溫度；成品酒的貯存。
  9. The bacteria - bursting enzymes that caught gasson s attention are called lysins. different lysins attack specific bacteria and the bacteriophage lysins researched by gasson s team can be used to detect or selectively kill listeria and clostridium

    不同的細胞溶解酶攻擊特定的細胞，加森小組所研究的噬菌體細胞溶解酶可用於探測或選擇性地殺死李斯特氏菌和梭狀芽孢桿菌。
  10. The application and development prospect of several microbial preparations such as bacillus sp., photosynthesis bacteria, nitrobacteria, denitrify bacteria, yeasts and micro - algae which were applied on aquiculture were summarized

    摘要簡述了芽孢桿菌、光合細菌、硝化細菌和反硝化細菌、酵母菌等幾種微生態制劑在水產養殖中的應用現狀及發展前景。
  11. This paper describes a strategy that has developed to transfer the cdna of tobacco mnsod gene into the commercially important breeding line - baoding alfalfa via agrobacterium infection. transgenic alfalfa plants have been generated that overproduce a nicotiana plumbaginifolia l. manganese superoxide dismutase ( mnsod ). the results domenstrated that baoding alfalfa is an important breeding line which easily amenable to genetic transformation

    本研究採用我國農藝性狀優良的豐產苜蓿品種保定苜蓿，通過農桿菌介導的轉基因方法，使用特定的質粒載體pchlsod將煙草mnsod基因的cdna序列導入保定苜蓿中，說明保定苜蓿是一種易於遺傳轉化的優良苜蓿育種品系。
  12. At the periphery of the dead tissue masses of filamentous s. necrophorus are discernible.

    在死亡組織塊的周圍，能找到絲狀壞死桿菌。
  13. Any of various rod - shaped, spore - forming, aerobic bacteria of the genus bacillus that often occur in chains and include bacillus anthracis, the causative agent of anthrax

    芽孢桿菌一種桿狀，孢子型的好氧型細菌芽孢桿菌屬，經常成串地產生，包括芽孢桿菌蒽屬，它會引起炭疽病。
  14. The results showed that the extract by etoac presented a significant effect on staphylococcus aureau 、 bacillus cereus 、 bacillus megateriurn 、 proteus species, corynebacterium pekinense 、 trichoderma viride and aspergillus flavus all of which belonged to bacteria ; the extract by n - buoh presented significant inhibitory effect on bacillus mesentericus, bacillus subtilis 、 proteus species 、 bacterium prodigious, trichoderma viride and aspergillus flavus all of which belonged to bacterium ; the inhibitory effect become stronger and stronger with the extract concentration increaseing and the water phase of the extract did not present any antimicrobial effects

    結果表明，乙酸乙酯萃取物對細菌中的金黃色葡萄球菌、蠟狀芽孢桿菌、變形桿菌、巨大芽孢桿菌、北京棒狀桿菌和黴菌中的綠色木霉、黃麴黴有明顯的抑菌作用；正丁醇萃取物對細菌中的馬鈴薯芽孢桿菌、變形桿菌、枯草芽孢桿菌、靈桿菌和黴菌中的綠色木霉以及黃麴黴有明顯的抑菌作用，且提取物的抑菌作用隨濃度增大而增強，而水相則沒有抑菌活性。
  15. In this study, the screening and identification of the different agrobacterium rhizogenes strains were carried out using physiological, chemical, molecular and bioassay methods, and the vigor of different strains was also compared based on their characters ; the transformation of torenia mediated by agrobacterium rhizogenes, the hairy root formation and its regeneration were importantly studied

    本實驗研究了（ 1 ）發根農桿菌的生理生化、分子生物學鑒定及生物檢測和活力比較； （ 2 ）發根農桿菌介導的藍豬耳遺傳轉化和藍豬耳毛狀根的植株再生，為藍豬耳的遺傳轉化和其它分子生物學研究奠定基礎。
  16. Necrotising fasciitis is a critical condition involving the clostridial species

    梭狀芽孢桿菌引起的壞死性筋膜炎具有條件致病性。
  17. Cutaneous : most about 95 percent anthrax infections occur when the bacterium enters a cut or abrasion on the skin, such as when handling contaminated wool, hides, leather or hair products especially goat hair of infected animals

    以下是疾病控制中心列出的各種炭疽熱的癥狀：皮膚性炭疽熱：大約95 %的炭疽熱患者是通過皮膚接觸感染病菌的，炭疽熱桿菌通過被切開或磨損的皮膚進入生物體內。
  18. Levels of the five most recent samples taken from that beach. because most gazetted beaches are sampled three times per month or more, a beach grading score provides a good snapshot of beach water quality over the current month

    個別泳灘的等級是根據最近5次抽取水樣本的大腸桿菌幾何平均值而評定，由於大部份憲報公布泳灘每月均會抽取樣本三次或以上，公眾只需參考泳灘的等級，便可大概了解該月的水質狀況。
  19. In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells

    為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系，本實驗研究分為三個部分： （ 1 ） axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建； （ 2 ）探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理，並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響； （ 3 ） axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下： 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ，並將其構建入真核表達載體中，編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。
  20. Microbiological analysis of milk ; determination of coliforms ; method with solid medium

    牛奶的微生物檢驗.用固定培養基測定大腸桿菌狀細菌
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