條件故障率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tiáojiànzhàng]
條件故障率 英文
conditional failure rate
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (細長的樹枝) twig 2 (條子) slip; strip 3 (分項目的) item; article 4 (層次; 秩序; 條...
  • : Ⅰ量詞(用於個體事物) piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. (指可以一一計算的事物) 2. (文件) letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (事故) event; incident; happening; accident 2 (原因) cause; reason 3 (朋友; 友情) fr...
  • : Ⅰ動詞(阻隔; 遮擋) block; hinder; obstruct Ⅱ名詞(遮擋物) barrier; block; obstacle
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  • 條件 : 1. (客觀的因素) condition; term; factor 2. (提出的要求) requirement; prerequisite; qualification
  • 故障率 : fault rate; failure rate故障率曲線 bathtub curve; 故障率數據 failure-rate data; 故障率水平 failure-rate level
  • 故障 : hitch; breakdown; stoppage; fault; faulting; accident; blunder; bug; conk; failure; impairment; i...
  1. In the light of the problems of the air balance system of model lcj1250 chain drive pumping unit, it is proposed to change the air balance with counterweight balance, and three criteria for the modification is put forward : ( 1 ) ensuring the reliability of the unit with smooth operation, low noise and long life ; ( 2 ) cutting down the production cost and using less component parts as possible ; ( 3 ) carrying out modification without such main technical parameters as stroke, pumping speed and maximum polished rod load

    針對lcj1250氣平衡式鏈抽油機存在氣平衡高和現場維修困難等問題,提出將氣平衡改造成工作可靠的重力平衡的方案,並確定了改造的三個原則:一是保證整機的可靠性,使抽油機運轉平穩,振動噪音小,壽命長;二是力求降低生產成本,減少零部製造,盡可能選用原來的通用,捨去平衡缸和空氣包等氣平衡附,在原往返架主體上懸掛一個配重箱;三是力求不改變沖程、沖次及最大懸點載荷等主要技術參數。
  2. Abstract : in the light of the problems of the air balance system of model lcj1250 chain drive pumping unit, it is proposed to change the air balance with counterweight balance, and three criteria for the modification is put forward : ( 1 ) ensuring the reliability of the unit with smooth operation, low noise and long life ; ( 2 ) cutting down the production cost and using less component parts as possible ; ( 3 ) carrying out modification without such main technical parameters as stroke, pumping speed and maximum polished rod load

    文摘:針對lcj1250氣平衡式鏈抽油機存在氣平衡高和現場維修困難等問題,提出將氣平衡改造成工作可靠的重力平衡的方案,並確定了改造的三個原則:一是保證整機的可靠性,使抽油機運轉平穩,振動噪音小,壽命長;二是力求降低生產成本,減少零部製造,盡可能選用原來的通用,捨去平衡缸和空氣包等氣平衡附,在原往返架主體上懸掛一個配重箱;三是力求不改變沖程、沖次及最大懸點載荷等主要技術參數。
  3. Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method

    在本設計中,採用高速的dsp處理器,實現了對特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法,實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術,組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路,實現了多干擾下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路,採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術,實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元,設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法,開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。
  4. For the reason of center plate split, in the raising speed and heavy - load transportation, the vehicles temporary repair rate rise continually. under existing technical condition, this paper analyzed the reason of center plate split, and gave the corresponding measurements to improve the quality of the center plate repair by ameliorating the technological process

    在鐵路提速、重載運輸中,有因車輛心盤裂損而造成車輛臨修持續增加的現象,對心盤裂損的原因進行了分析,提出了在現有技術下,通過改進心盤檢修工藝來提高心盤檢修質量,以及管理上應採取的措施。
  5. Unified power flow controller ( upfc ) is one of the most powerful and most promising controllers of facts. if we use upfc to control the transmission parameters, terminal voltage, line impedance and phase angle in normal situation and use it to compensate zero sequence and negative sequence currents when one of transmission lines is cut off, we can implement two phases operating in high voltage transmission lines, which can improve stability and reliability for the transmission system

    統一潮流控制器( upfc )是功能最強、最具發展潛力的靈活交流輸電系統( facts )控制器之一,如果在常規下,用upfc實現輸電線路的電壓調節、移相、潮流控制、阻尼振蕩等功能,在發生單相永久性接地或單相斷路時,由傳統的三相跳閘改為單相跳閘,用upfc的並補來濾除兩端系統的零序和負序電流,用upfc的串補來提高輸電線的傳輸功,以實現兩相長期運行,那麼輸電系統的穩定性、可靠性將大大提高。
  6. Nevertheless, as the simulating technology involves the integrated high - techs and knowledge of computers, networks, images and graphs, multi - medias, software engineering, information processing and automated control, the simulating system is affected by its own characteristic - featured conditions, running environment and training requirements, thus yielding many problems that exist in our marine engine room simulators being currently used. for example : the mers system has poor working stability and high rate of breakdown ; its viewing device is yet to be updated, as the true aspect of the engine room can not be seen during training ; the teaching display board can not display the running state of the system with 3 - d animations, neither can it change the dynamic flow chart, etc. the afore - said problems have been greatly retarding the seafaring teaching and training, and restricting the application value of mers, as a consequence

    但是,由於輪機模擬器模擬技術綜合了計算機、網路技術、圖形圖像技術、多媒體、軟體工程、信息處理、自動控制等多個高新技術領域的知識,模擬系統受到了其特有的制約、運行環境和訓練要求的影響,現行輪機模擬器在應用中還存在著許多問題,如:輪機模擬器系統工作穩定性差,高;視景裝置落後,訓練中見不到機艙真面目;示教板不能用三維動畫來顯示設備運行狀態,不能更換動態流程圖等。
  7. Using “ logical effort ” method to analyze the circuit ’ s critical path, and choose the optimized size of transistors in theory by this method. then, using sta technique simulates and analyzes the circuit to optimize transistors size further, and the circuit optimization arithmetic based on sta is gained. results proved that the optimization strategy of combining theory and practice have better effect

    結果證明,這種理論與實際結合的優化策略具有較好的效果;三、典型下,所實現版圖關鍵路徑延時1 . 38ns ,平均功耗45 . 3mw ,版圖面積0 . 05112mm2 ,達到了較小的延時、功耗和面積;四、針對所設計的算術邏輯部,研究了一種獨特的內建自測試方法,只需較少的測試向量就可實現該部100 %的覆蓋,具有很高的效和較低的代價。
  8. In the paper, the transmission power of section constituted by the assigned branch is seen as objective function, assigning the adjustable generators both in sending system and receiving system, assigning the faults set, including the constraint conditions such as the differences between the angles of rotor and the inertia center angel of the whole system, the thermal stability of branch and node voltage, obtaining the results by using interior - point solution and line - predominant jordan

    本文提出的考慮暫態穩定約束的可用輸電能力演算法是以指定線路組成的斷面的傳輸功為目標函數,指定送端系統和受端系統中參考調節的發電機,指定集情況下,以發電機轉子相對全系統慣性中心的角度差、線路熱穩定、節點電壓等構成約束,採用內點法和行主元約當逐行消去法求解問題的最優解。
  9. Additionally, the optimum structure and parameters of the support vector machine can easily be determined by the learning process, however the neural networks can not. an information gain of signature signals is introduced to assess the contribution of the signature signals to diagnosing faults in rotating machines

    同時發現,存在一個最佳訓練樣本比例值,在該比例值上,不同核函數支持向量機的診斷錯誤均趨于穩定,也就是說這個比例值確定了在保證診斷準確下,所需要的最少訓練樣本數。
  10. In order to solve the qos constrained multicast routing in mpls network, including bandwidth, delay, delay jitter, loss rate and cost, we construct a globally optimizing ant algorithm. based on the ant algorithm and qos, we study and develop an algorithm which can repair the multicast routing tree when the network multicast links fail. this algorithm can make traffic rerouting, recover network from failure and improve the ability of resilience

    本文探討了在mpls網路中,使用螞蟻演算法解決了包含帶寬、延時、延時抖動、包丟失和最小網路費用等約束在內的服務質量組播路由問題;並且在考慮服務質量的基礎上,研究並設計了在網路出現鏈路之後,對組播路由樹進行補救的演算法,使得網路的業務流可以重路由,網路得到恢復,提高了網路的恢復力。
  11. The following important work has been done : ( 1 ) some special problems of rate - bias laser gyro were analysed. the problems include modulation and demodulation of the output and algorithm of the attitude updates ; ( 2 ) the integrated navigation system with the fault tolerance property which equipped with many navigation equipments as sins, gps, dvs, ads, mg, vg is designed, and compared with that of ckf via simulations ; ( 3 ) the theories and methods of system level fault detection apply to federated filtering is investigated ; ( 4 ) the problem about using the fused information of sins based on rate - bias laser gyroscope / dynamical tune gyroscope to realize the component level hard fault interactions detection through a back - propagation neural network is discussed

    主要研究工作有:研究了速偏頻激光捷聯慣導的陀螺測量信號的解調演算法;設計了在速偏頻激光捷聯慣導、 gps 、多普勒雷達、大氣數據系統、磁航向儀及垂直陀螺配備下聯邦濾波組合導航系統,對聯邦濾波器和集中濾波器的性能做了模擬對比分析;研究了適用於聯邦濾波器的系統級理論和方法;探討了利用速偏頻激光捷聯慣導撓性捷聯慣導陀螺的混合測量信息,通過神經網路實現硬交互檢測的方法。
  12. Fault detection techniques of distribution net based on conditional probability

    基於下配電網尋址技術
  13. In the aspect of the selection of fuzzy probability of bottom event, the concept of the basic condition in the priority of selecting the fuzzy number model is brought forward, and traits of the fuzzy number model is analyzed and compared. the reason that the accurate probability is replaced with the probability of linear fuzzy number is elucidated. and the definition and arithmetic of the logic gate fuzzy arithmetic operators is established

    在模糊樹分析法選擇底事模糊概方面,本文提出了優先選擇模糊數模型的基本的概念,分析比較了各種模糊數模型的特點,闡明運用線性模糊數概取代精確的概值的理由,並根據模糊數( f數)及其運算規則,導出邏輯門模糊運算元定義及演算法。
  14. This paper studies the typical two - unit series maintained system, the distributing of the units life have been known. by random sample to the life of units and simulate with computer, uses monte - carlo method, counts the failure time of every unit, and failure rate - the reliability character of two - unit series system is derived, together with its curve

    摘要研究了典型的兩元串聯的可修系統,在已知元的壽命分佈的下,應用蒙特卡羅方法,對元的壽命進行隨機抽樣並進行計算機模擬,通過統計每個元的次數,得出了兩元串聯可維修系統的可靠性特徵量,並繪出了曲線。
  15. By redefining the cardinality of set, we establish the relationship between the domain / range ratio and the testability metric. pie model can help us doing white box test in unit test phase. based on the fault / failure model and conditional probability, a formula is found to get testability metric, with which we prove there is a max value in software testability metric

    在單元測試階段可以運用pie模型幫助進行白盒測試,本文在軟體的錯誤/模型的基礎上,運用概論中的相關知識,建立了可測試性的一個計算公式,並使用該公式證明了軟體的可測試度存在一個最大值。
  16. Main propulsion equipments have been gradually improved. in addition, some additional systems are provided, such as the power station, deck machinery, refrigeration and air condition plant, freshwater generators, drinking water system, steam generating system, ballast and bilge system, and fire fighting system. the management of ship ' s power plant is also known as the engineering management, which is supervised and controlled by the engine department under the direction of the company ' s engine technology management department of the headquarters. owing to the complexity of power plant, the changeability of navigational conditions, and the seriousness of accident ' s consequences, it is essential to explore how to manage the power plant economically and reduce the occurrence of troubles so as to raise the shipping efficiency

    隨著科學技術的發展,不僅推進設備逐步得到完善,而且還增設了諸如船舶電站、起貨機械、冷藏和空調裝置、制淡水裝置以及飲水、蒸汽、壓縮空氣、壓載、艙底、消防等系統。船舶動力裝置的管理即輪機的管理,是在船公司機務部門指導下由船上輪機部具體負責實施。因為船舶動力裝置的復雜性、船舶航行的多變性、發生事後果的嚴重性,所以探討如何對輪機進行經濟性管理,減少,從而提高船舶的營運效非常重要。
  17. Fourth, the experiment of cantilevering beam and the digital calculation reveal that frequency is easy to get and can reflect the state of the cantilevering beam. under certain conditions, the feature parameter can be used to determine whether the cantilevering beam has fault, where the fault locates and the extent of impairment

    ( 4 )懸臂梁試驗及數值計算表明,頻易於提取,且反映了懸臂梁的狀態,以其為特徵參數,結合bp人工神經網路,在特定下,可以診斷懸臂梁是否有的位置和損傷程度。
  18. The thesis uses sql server 6. 0 database, standard sql access interface, and oriented - object program language vc + + to implement our electric network dispatching message management system. the system can operate like this : automaticly check if having data files come ; discriminate file type ; automaticly read data into database ; rapidly give out the precise analysis results, including waveform display, fault component calculating ; select fault phase ; distinguish fault type ; precisely fault allocate ; run all kinds of database administration, like antomatic add - on, automatic deletion, amendment, inquiry by different conditions ; print all kinds of outcome and keep them into database ; share data resource by web technique ; deal with complex faults. the whole system i finished will be powerful technic support for dispatching operation

    本文採用標準的sqlserver6 . 0數據庫,標準sql訪問介面和面向對象編程工具vc + +進行編程,實現了集數據庫、分析計算、圖形化界面、網路通訊於一體的電網錄波信息管理及診斷系統,該系統能夠在每次后自動查詢有無數據文的到來;能夠對傳送到調度端的數據文分析其類型;能夠按comtrade格式自動地將大量數據信息完整地填入數據庫中;能夠進行選相,類型判別和精確定位;能夠快速地對做出精確的分析,計算各次諧波分量,有無功和視在功,功角,序分量等;能夠對數據庫進行各項管理,如瀏覽,自動添加和刪除,修改和按各種不同進行查詢;能夠將計算結果,各種表格圖形列印出來和保存進數據庫中;能夠將計算分析結果通過web技術為其他部門提供共享數據資源
  19. In designing or selecting a topology for a parallel processing system, one fundamental consideration is system - level fault tolerance. in order to improve the fault tolerance, the paper analyses from the two following sides : one is by adding the less links related to the original networks, modifying the topology of the original one, we get higher fault tolerance of the new network ; the other is under the same topology network, ignoring the likelihood of one processor and ail its neighbors failing at the same time, or considering the distribution of the faulty nodes, that is studying the fault tolerance under the conditional connectivity or cluster - fault - lolerance

    本文以提高網路的容錯度為目的,從兩個方面分析互連網路的容錯性質:一是在原網路基礎上增加少量連接,使新型網路具有更高的連通度(容錯度為連通度減1 ) ;二是在給定互連網路拓撲結構下,考慮處理器發生的概處理器的分佈狀況,在其中的某一具體下,即在連通度和簇容錯下分析互連網路的容錯性能,從而得到更高的網路容錯度。
  20. According to the sample theory, applied the time terminated test plan, the reliability compliance test plan was brought forward. the reliability compliance test plan was divided into two parts, residual current protection test and operation reliability test. in this paper, the preparation of sample, the test plan, the failure criterion and the program of reliability test were introduced

    本文由抽樣理論,採用定時截尾試驗方案確定了剩餘電流動作保護器的可靠性驗證試驗方案,剩餘電流動作保護器的可靠性驗證試驗由成功驗證試驗和驗證試驗組成;本文還給出了剩餘電流動作保護器可靠性驗證試驗的試品準備和試驗、試驗檢測方法、失效判據,以及可靠性驗證程序。
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