植物分生組織 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíwùfēnshēngzǔzhī]
植物分生組織 英文
meristem
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  • 織 : 動詞（編織） knit; weave
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  • 組織 : 1 （組織系統） organization; organized system 2 （組成） organize; form 3 [紡織] weave 4 [醫學] [...
  1. In this paper the floral ontogeny and the ovary development of rivina humilis l. were observed. the results showed that ( 1 ) the tepal primordia initiated in 2 / 5 spirals. the abaxial one initiated first, then the adaxial one, finally the lateral two initiated nearly simultaneously. the third one initiated on the position near the first tepal, and there is a gap between itself and the second tepal. ( 2 ) the 4 stamineal primordia initiated in one whorl at the same time. ( 3 ) the carpellary primordium initiated from the abaxial side of flower primordium ; the carpellary primordium grew upwards and towards axis after it was formed, therefore an elliptic orifice was formed at the adaxial position of ovary, which was the remainder of the mouth of ovary before the ovary was fused completely. with the ovary maturing, the orifice was narrowed because of the ovary growth, at last fused completely. the gynoecium is composed of a single carpel. ( 4 ) in the series developmental sections of ovary, the ovular primordium was initiated on the adaxial meristem when the mouth of ovary was formed

    對數珠珊瑚的花器官發生和子房的發育過程進行了觀察.結果表明: （ 1 ）數珠珊瑚花被呈2 / 5螺旋狀發生，遠軸側的1枚先發生，其次為近軸側的1枚發生，最後側方的2枚花被幾乎同時發生，第3枚花被在靠近第1枚的位置發生，第2枚和第3枚之間有1個空隙; （ 2 ） 4枚雄蕊是同時發生的; （ 3 ）心皮發生於分生組織的遠軸側，心皮原基形成后，向上向軸生長，在子房成熟前在近軸側非正中位形成1個孔，該孔為心皮最終愈合前的殘跡，到子房成熟時，因子房的生長孔被擠壓縮小，在進一步的生長過程中愈合.子房由1枚心皮構成; （ 4 ）從子房發育過程的切片看，該植物的胚珠是在子房發生后不久發生的，子房上的圓孔形成時，從近軸側的分生組織發生胚珠原基，由胚珠原基分化出珠被與珠心
  2. This article reviews the recent research advances of floral formation ( including floral induction, identification of inflorescence, floral evocation and floral morphogenesis ) in plants ( taking example by arabidopsis and antirrhinum )

    摘要以擬南芥、金魚草為例，介紹了近幾年植物成花（包括成花誘導、花序分生組織的組成、花發端、花器官發生及發育）研究的一些進展。
  3. In order to find out the mechanism of bone growth and biodegradation of this kind materials animal experiment was adopted in this paper, by use of sem, epma and polarizing microscope it discussed the transformation of porous bioceramic after implanted in rabbit ' s femur. in this experiment we got some important findingsfirstly, after implanted the material began to degrade indeed

    利用掃描電鏡、電子探針、 x光片以及甲苯胺藍和he染色等組織學觀測手段，本文探討了- tcp多孔生物陶瓷在植入骨內后結構形態與組成的變化，深入分析了- tcp多孔生物陶瓷的降解機理和晶體轉變過程。
  4. The rse was then grafted to the dorsum of scid mice to evaluate its biocompatibility by histologic and immunohistochemistry analysis

    將人包皮的表皮細胞和真皮的成纖維細胞復合到上述材料上培養7天後，移植到裸鼠背部，進行生物相容性、組織學和免疫組織化學的分析。
  5. Phytoalexins are low molecular weight chemicals that plants produce and accumulate in response to infection especially of fungal origin. sakuranetin is a kind of flavanone phytoalexin isolated from ultraviolet - irradiated rice leaves. recent research work on flavanone phytoalexins represented by sakuranetin is reviewed. interesting novel structures, stucture - activity relationships and synthetic methods are discussed

    植物抗毒素是植物受到外界病原微生物侵擾后所產生並積累的一類具有抗菌活性的小分子物質，櫻花素是從水稻稻瘟病感染組織中分離鑒定的一種黃烷酮類植物抗毒素.對以櫻花素為代表的水稻抗毒素及其類似物的結構與活性、黃烷酮類植物抗毒素合成方法的研究概況進行了綜述
  6. Hydrophytes show certain adaptations to such habitats, notably development of aerenchyma, reduction of cuticle, root system, and mechanical and vascular tissues, and divided leaves

    水生植物表現出適應水生的特性：具有發達的通氣組織；表皮、根系、機械組織、維管組織退化；葉片分裂；葉片、根和莖中均具有通氣道或氣腔。
  7. Endomitosis occurs regularly in certain tissues, such as the phloem cells of some leguminous plants

    核內有絲分裂通常發生在特定組織中，如一些豆科植物的韌皮部細胞。
  8. Parasitic plants live in part or entirely within the tissues of other plants.

    寄生植物部分或全部生長在其它植物的組織中。
  9. Callus 1. a mass of undifferentiated parenchyma. if a plant is injured, the surrounding uninjured parenchyma cells form a suberin - impregnated callus, sometimes, sealing off the wound

    愈傷組織： 1 .一團未分化的薄壁組織。如果植物受到損傷，那麼周圍未受傷的薄壁組織就會在傷口處形成具有分生能力的組織，有時可以封閉傷口。
  10. Proplastid a self - duplicating undifferentiated plastid, about 0. 5 - 1 m in diameter and found in the meristematic regions of plants. they grow and develop into plastids of different types

    前質體：能夠自我復制的沒有分化的質體，直徑約0 . 5 - 1微米，發現于植物分生組織區域。它們生長發育為不同類型的質體。
  11. Endophytic pestalotiopsis were isolated from every parts of plant above the ground and more easily from twigs. 2 diversity of endophytic pestalotiopsis 2. 1 species diversity of endophytic pestalotiopsis in host plants species diversity of endophytic pestalotiopsis was varied with different host plants. sixteen species of endophytic pestalotiopsis were found out in podocarpus m

    通過調查發現，植物內生擬盤多毛抱的種類豐富，在調查過的植物種類每一種植物都能找到至少2種以上（含2種）的內生擬盤多毛抱，內生擬盤多毛抱可以在植物地上各部位內生，從枝條組織容易分離到。
  12. Based on the revealed relationship between the secretary structures and substances, the secretary tissues of hypericum are classified into 2 main types : type i is the tissue that secretes and stores such dianthrone compounds as hypericin. this a group of secretary cells, forming into black glands. type ii is the tissue that secretes and stores essential oils

    進行了金絲桃屬藥用植物分泌組織的系統研究，揭示出其分泌結構與分泌物質的關系，並在此基礎上提出了該屬藥用植物分泌組織主要類型的劃分：一類是分泌和貯存二蒽酮金絲桃素類化合物的組織，多為分泌細胞組成的細胞團，形成黑色腺體；另一類是分泌和貯存揮發油類成分的組織，是裂生性的分泌腔或分泌道，常形成半透明腺體。
  13. In this scientific dissertation, some medicinal plant tissues were chosen as the materials for separation of antimicrobial endophytes, a11, one of produced wide - spectrum antibacterials endophytes isolated from aloe, was indentified by physiological and biochemical techniques, and the antimicroorganism substances were purified. the results were as follows. 1

    實驗結果如下： 1 、採用組織表面消毒的方法從銀杏、蘆薈等十多種植物組織中分離出了115株植物內生菌，其中細菌60株，真菌55株，這些真菌在28恆溫條件培養大多都不產孢。
  14. Calyptogen a layer of meristematic cells covering the root apical meristem in some plants ( e. g. grasses ) that gives rise to and maintains the root cap

    根冠原：在一些植物中覆蓋根頂端分生組織的一層具有分生能力的細胞，根冠原可以產生和維持根冠。
  15. All plants are somewthat indeterminate, as they have merjstems that can differentiate into almost any part given the right conditions

    所有的植物都具有無限生長的能力，因為它們的分生組織與其他組織有區別使之具備合適的條件。
  16. The gametophyte ( pollen grain ) contains all the genetic information required to unite with the female gamete at fertilization and to form a new sporephyte. a relatively large number of genes are required to program pollen development

    在高等植物中，花的發育是一個復雜的過程，涉及到由營養分生組織（或花序分生組織）向花分生組織的轉變，花的形態建成以及雌、雄配子體的發育和分化。
  17. The results show that the part of the heavy metal element cumulated in root tissue organ on the growth periods and the part of the heavy metal element discharged besides the plant body with the tissue organ of stem and leaf wilted on the growth periods of the anisodus tanguticus ( maxim. ) pascher

    結果表明，山莨菪在生長周期內吸收的重金屬元素並非全部蓄積在根組織器官中，部分重金屬元素通過年生長周期內的生長發育而隨著地上莖葉部分等組織器官的枯萎被代謝排出植物體外。
  18. Leaf is the first lateral organ produced by the activity of the shoot apical meristem ( sam )

    摘要葉片（包括子葉）是莖端分生組織產生的第一類側生器官，在植物發育中具有重要地位。
  19. The aerial architecture of flowering plants is determined to a large extent by shoot growth and shoot branching arising from the initiation and growth of axillary meristems

    高等植物的空間結構主要由主枝及由側芽分生組織產生的側枝的生長發育決定。
  20. Result from transgenic plants and the blast pf40 in genbank given the hits that pf40 gene may through regulated the development of vascular tissue, and then influence the absorption or transport of some mental, this would change the hormone of plants, so the pf40 gene may function as a developmental regulators

    通過轉基因的結果與軟體的分析，推測pf40基因的作用可能是通過改變植物維管組織的發育從而調控一些離子的運輸或吸收進一步激活一些激素的表達或者激素受體，最終影響了植物的生長模式。
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