植物合成作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíwùgěchéngzuòyòng]
植物合成作用
英文
phytosynthesis- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
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The chlorophyll by plant and so on clover, alfalfa, nettle uses the solvent extraction the principal constituent is the chlorophyllin a magnesium, chlorophyllin a, the chlorophyllin b magnesium, chlorophyllin b. assumes the waxy solid, the olive green to the bottle green, regards the magnesium quantity which unifies but to decide, brings differently to be smelly slightly, serves as the edible green pigment, uses in the cakes and pastries, the drink, the eloquent liquor and so on
葉綠素由三葉草、紫花苜蓿、蕁麻等植物用溶劑萃取而得,主要成分是葉綠酸a鎂、葉綠酸a 、葉綠酸b鎂、葉綠酸b ,呈蠟狀固體,橄欖綠至深綠色,視所結合的鎂量而定,略帶異臭,用作食用綠色色素,用於糕點、飲料、利口酒等。Abstract : numerous mushrooms are toxic to insects. to identify the chemicals involved in insecticidal activity, the toxicity of 14 species has b een studied for water solubility, thermolability, and dialysis. the data strongly s uggest that proteins are responsible for most of the insecticidal avtivity in mu shroom fruitbodies and may be a source of genes available for plant protection a gainst insects. among proteins, lectins and haemolysins are good insecticide candi dates because the toxicities are not affected by protease
文摘:許多蘑菇都對昆蟲表現出毒性.為了證實與殺蟲毒性有關的化合物,對14種蘑菇的毒性在水溶性、熱敏性和可透析性等方面進行了研究.研究數據表明,蛋白質對大多數蘑菇子實體的殺蟲活性起著重要作用,也許是一種可以用於植物抵抗害蟲的基因源.在數種蛋白質中,凝集素和溶血素因不受蛋白酶的影響而成為良好的殺蟲劑候選材料Numerous mushrooms are toxic to insects. to identify the chemicals involved in insecticidal activity, the toxicity of 14 species has b een studied for water solubility, thermolability, and dialysis. the data strongly s uggest that proteins are responsible for most of the insecticidal avtivity in mu shroom fruitbodies and may be a source of genes available for plant protection a gainst insects. among proteins, lectins and haemolysins are good insecticide candi dates because the toxicities are not affected by protease
許多蘑菇都對昆蟲表現出毒性.為了證實與殺蟲毒性有關的化合物,對14種蘑菇的毒性在水溶性、熱敏性和可透析性等方面進行了研究.研究數據表明,蛋白質對大多數蘑菇子實體的殺蟲活性起著重要作用,也許是一種可以用於植物抵抗害蟲的基因源.在數種蛋白質中,凝集素和溶血素因不受蛋白酶的影響而成為良好的殺蟲劑候選材料Different from mammals, the early embryos of fish can not be preserved for the long period at the very low temperature ( - 196 ). therefore, three methods were usually applied to cryogenic preservation of the fine and rare species of fish : 1 ) perserving fish spermatozoon in cryogenic condition. researchers have had systematically studied on this technique for many years, and this technique has been utilized in application and made a lot of effects ; 2 ) combining with the techniques of cell engineering ( nuclear transplantation and electric fusion etc. ), and through the process of culturing histiocyte of fish, cryopreservation and re - culture after thawing, carrying out somatic cell breeding of fish. the past studies showed that the nucleolus of somatic cells of fish have totipotency
多年來,國內外學者對各種魚類精液的冷凍保存進行了大量的系統研究,目前這項技術已達到實用水平,並日益發揮作用;二是對魚類培養的組織細胞冷凍保存,通過魚類細胞的培養、超低溫凍存、解凍后再培養過程,結合細胞工程技術(如核移植、電融合等)進行體細胞育種;大量的研究結果表明魚類體細胞核具有發育的全能性,隨著細胞培養技術、細胞工程技術日益發展成熟,完全具備實現魚類物種種質長期保存的理論基礎和技術條件。Washed air purifier working principle : siphon and using centrifugal principle will be mixed in water pure plant essential oils inhaled through its siphon principle the motor base coaxial centrifugal turbines in the bottom of straw through exchanges cover a very high - speed rotary motor, reuse centrifugal principle, will be mixed in water pure plant essential oil spray bottle in the form within a water film bile, the dust in the air and inhaled bacteria in water purification at the same time after the indoor air insufflation, quickly and efficiently by removing indoor toxin biological, dust, cigarette smoke, the smell, virus
水洗空氣清新機工作原理:是利用虹吸以及離心原理;將混合於水的純植物精油通過虹吸原理吸入其電機底座的同軸離心渦輪下部的吸管中,通過交流罩極電機高速旋轉,再利用離心原理,將混合於水的純植物精油噴在瓶膽內形成一層水膜,將空氣中的灰塵以及細菌吸入水中,同時將經過凈化的空氣吹入室內,快速有效地去除室內的有毒素生物、灰塵、煙味、臭味、病毒等。They, using agglutination, complementfixation, and precipitate tests, divided rhizobium cultures from 18 legumes into nine characteristic serological groups.
他們用凝集作用,補體結合試驗和沉澱素試驗把從18種豆科植物分離出來的根瘤菌培養物分成9個具有特點的根瘤菌血清類群。The plant can then reach the light faster and photosynthesize and synthesize more chlorophyll
這種植物被置於光下后,可迅速的開始光合作用,合成大量葉綠素。Using domestic strained integrated resistor as weighing sensor, at89c52 single chip as control unit, combined with arithmetical magnification, analogtodigital conversion ( a / d ), real time clock, liquid crystal display ( lcd ), and series communication interface, a minitype automatic weighing lysimeter is developed. that made measurement of evapotranspiration become conveniently and effectively in studying on water use of crops
為了方便、有效地測定植物的蒸散,為水分利用研究提供價廉物美、簡單易用的儀器,本研究利用國產的集成電阻應變式稱重傳感器,採用at89c52單片機作為控制單元,結合運算放大、模數轉換、實時時鐘、液晶顯示、數據存儲、串列通信等外圍介面電路,研製了小型自動稱重式蒸散儀。Definition : soft soap is soap made by the interaction of potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide with a suitable vegetable oil or oils or with fatty acids derived therefrom
定義:軟皂是一種由氫氧化鉀或氫氧化鈉和適合的植物油或油或其生產的脂肪酸作用生成的肥皂。Cytochrome p450 play a critical role in plant secondary metabolites synthesis as an ancient gene superfamily
細胞色素p450是一個古老的基因超家族,在植物次生物質的代謝合成中起著極為重要的作用。This paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm
針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果,並結合本身研究工作內容, ( 1 )總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性,包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性; ( 2 )評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良,包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇; ( 3 )討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。Abstract : this paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm
文摘:針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果,並結合本身研究工作內容, ( 1 )總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性,包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性; ( 2 )評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良,包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇; ( 3 )討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。Cytochrome p450 functions as the monooxygenase. p450s are involved in physiologically important processes including steroid metabolism, drug deactivation, procarcinogen activation, fatty acid metabolism, xenobiotic detoxification and wildly distributed in animal, plant and low eukaryotic organism
細胞色素p450具有加單氧酶的作用,並能參與機體解毒、甾體激素的合成、脂肪酸代謝等重要的生理反應,並廣泛分佈於動物、植物和低等真核生物中。After researching the loads on dangerous rock synthetically, the author points out the development and collapse mechanism of dangerous rock : the geology foundations that forms dangerous rock are the constructional surfaces such as tectonic fracture 、 relief fissure, soft interlayer etc. the developing of dangerous rock is due to release of in - situ stress in rock 、 aeolation 、 water erosion and root flerry. the main loads leading to collapse of dangerous rock are gravity, water pressure and earthquake force
在綜合研究危巖上的各種作用之後,本文提出了危巖的形成和破壞機理:硬質巖體中構造裂隙、卸荷裂隙、及各種軟弱夾層,結構面的的存在是危巖形成的地質基礎;地應力卸荷、風化、流水侵蝕、植物根劈是危巖發育的主要作用;重力、水壓力、地震力是危巖崩塌的主要荷載。Abstract : in recent years, great progress has been made in the research field of plant hormone ethylene. this review focuses on the advances in the molecular biological research areas of ethylene biosynthesis pathway, ethylene signal transduction pathway and the mechanism of ethylene responese
文摘:本文對植物激素乙烯的生物合成、乙烯傳號信導途徑、乙烯反應作用機制等方面的分子生物學進行了評述。It implies that gene expression in plant cells might have changed under the stimulation of sound wave. thirdly, the cell cycle of protoplast of control group and stimulated group ( stimulating for 9 days ) was estimated by flow cytometer. the results showed that the number of cells of stimulated group decreased in g0 / g1 phase and increased in s phase
圍繞中心法則分別測定了dna 、 rna和可溶蛋白質的含量,發現聲波刺激組的dna含量變化不明顯,而rna和可溶蛋白質的含量都有所升高,且以刺激9天的實驗組最為突出,表明在強聲波的作用下,有關應力響應的轉錄因子被啟動,轉錄水平提高,從而翻譯合成較多的蛋白質,促進植物的生長發育。It inhibits the activity of glutamine synthetase ( gs ) which is necessary for the production of glutamine and for ammonia detoxification
草丁膦除草作用機理是抑制植物的氨基酸生物合成酶?谷氨酰胺合成酶( gs ) ,使雜草產生氨中毒。The paper systematically discusses the mechanism for glycinebetaine to improve plant salt resistance and its research advances in genetic engineering at home and abroad as well as summarizing the research progresses about the key enzymes and their genetic engineering in glycinebetaine biosynthesis. it suggests that on the basis of further understanding the mechanism for glycinebetaine to improve plant salt resistance, the transformation of the genes relating to glycinebetaine biosynthesis should be carried out in major crops so that new plant varieties resistant to salt can be obtained
系統地討論了甜菜堿在提高植物抗鹽性中的作用機理及其國內外研究進展,並對甜菜堿生物合成過程中關鍵酶及其遺傳工程的研究進展進行了綜述.提出在進一步弄清甜菜堿提高植物抗鹽性作用機理的基礎上,應在重要作物中開展甜菜堿合成相關基因的導入,以期獲得耐鹽植物新品種Researches on pigmentation of flower color, types of flower pigments, biosyntheses of anthocyanins, genes of flower color, and strategies and methods of genetic engineering of flower color were described to various degrees in this paper
本文從花的成色作用和花色素種類入手,介紹了花色苷的生物合成,並從花色基因的種類和克隆、花色基因工程操作的策略和方法等角度綜述了近年來觀賞植物花色基因工程的研究進展。In this thesis, our research work mainly focuses on the following four aspects : 1, studying and perfecting the generation algorithms of plant modeling, building three - dimensional plant model on the basis of studying current algorithms of plant modeling, combining iterated function system and l - system, we brought forward the random binary three - dimensional recursive model
本文的主要工作內容集中在以下四方面: 1 、研究並改進植物建模演算法,生成三維的植物模型在研究目前植物建模常用演算法的基礎上,結合迭代函數系統法( ifs )和l系統法提出了樹木類植物的隨機二叉三維遞歸模型。分享友人