植物品種選擇 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíwùpǐnzhǒngxuǎnzhái]
植物品種選擇
英文
plants list- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 品 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物品) article; product 2 (等級; 品級) grade; class; rank 3 (品質) character; qualit...
- 種 : 種名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 選 : Ⅰ動詞1. (挑選) select; choose; pick 2. (選舉) elect Ⅱ名詞(挑選出來編在一起的作品) selections; anthology
- 擇 : 擇動詞(挑選) select; pick; choose
- 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
- 品種 : 1. [生物學] breed; cultivated varieties; strain; variety 2. (產品種類) variety; assortment
- 選擇 : select; choose; opt; election; choice; culling; alternative
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This paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm
針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果,並結合本身研究工作內容, ( 1 )總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性,包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性; ( 2 )評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良,包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇; ( 3 )討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。Abstract : this paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm
文摘:針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果,並結合本身研究工作內容, ( 1 )總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性,包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性; ( 2 )評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良,包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇; ( 3 )討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。In order to choose the plants that were hypertolerant to heavy metals and for the case of phytoremediation of soils that were polluted by heavy metals, the research was carried out by the methods of soil - planting and sand - planting in green - house. the study includes selecting the hypertolerant plants from 36 dominant species found in the vicinity of a pb / zn mine tailings pond, observing the ecophysiological response of the hyperaccumulators, improving - impact of hyperaccumulators on biosolds and examining the effect of nutrient elements ( n p k ) on the lead uptake
為選擇和篩選富集重金屬或對重金屬具有耐性的植物,以達到利用植物修復重金屬污染土壤的目的,本研究通過溫室砂培和土培的方法,對生長于鉛鋅尾礦區的36種植物進行了篩選,研究了富集植物品種對重金屬pb的生理生態效應、對重金屬pb的吸收和耐性以及對污泥的響應,並探討了土壤中的營養元素n 、 p 、 k對植物吸收pb的影響,為植物修復工作提供理論依據。Regulation of forestry structure emphasizes on forestry protection for environment, with selecting suitable tree seedling and grass seeds, and forming views of plant community to avoid single species of tree seedling and grass seeds. forestry protection for environment should not be below 60 %, and economic forestry no more than 20 %
林業結構調整要堅持的生態防護林為主,不低於60 ,控制經濟林不高於20 ,要選擇適地樹種和草種,還林還草要樹立植物群落思想,避免林、草品種單一化種植模式。However, volatiles from the same treatment plants of chinese cabbage cultivars or common cabbage cultivars were no difference for adult females. ( 3 ) the females of d. semiclausum reared on radish were tested in the oviposotion selection of d. semiclausum between chinese cabbage and common cabbage. when d. semiclausum wasps were provided with equal numbers of larvae of p. xylostella, the number of hosts parasitized on chinese cabbage was more than on common cabbage
( 3 )以蘿卜為寄主植物飼養的半閉彎尾姬蜂,對白菜、甘藍不同寄主植物上寄主幼蟲的產卵選擇性試驗結果表明,當寄主幼蟲的密度相同時,該蜂顯著嗜好寄生白菜上的小菜蛾幼蟲,而對白菜早熟五號、夏豐兩個品種間以及甘藍蘇晨一號、京豐一號兩個品種間小菜蛾幼蟲的寄生率無顯著差異。Traditional techniques of plant breeding involve crossing two plant varieties, each with desirable characteristics usually referred to as traits and selecting the best of these crosses
傳統的植物育種技術是將兩種植物其中每種植物都具有人們想要的特徵通常稱之為性狀進行雜交,然後選擇出最好的雜交品種。Finally, volatiles collected from the headspace of various plant treatments were collected and identified. in addition, the learning and the host foraging behaviour of d. semiclausum were studied. the resulte are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the females of p. xylostella reared on radish were tested in the oviposition selection of p. xylostella between chinese cabbage and common cabbage
結果如下: ( 1 )以蘿卜為寄主植物飼養的小菜蛾,對白菜、甘藍不同寄主植物的產卵選擇性試驗結果表明,小菜蛾在白菜上的產卵量顯著大於在甘藍上的產卵量;小菜蛾對白菜或甘藍各四個品種的植株的產卵選擇性也表現出一定差異,但總體上差異不大。Besides policy factors, five methods of cost - cutting of biodiesel are reviewed, including new raw material with higher oil content, shorter regeneration cycle, which is suitable for infertile soil and different climatic conditions ; heterogeneous catalysts ; new technologies ( e. g. supercritical methanol and ultrasonics ) ; higher added value utilization of by - product glycerin with simple method ( propylene oxide chloride, 1, 3 - propanediol, pyruvic alcohol etc. ) and moderate scale of production
摘要綜述了除政策因素外,降低生物柴油生產成本的5種方法:選擇含油率高、再生周期短、適應貧瘠土地及不同氣候條件的新型植物原料;研究新型固體催化劑;引入新工藝(超臨界法和超聲波法) ;使用比較簡便的方法將廢棄的甘油轉化為高附加值的產品(環氧氯丙烷、 1 , 3 -丙二醇、丙酮醇等)以及適度生產規模等。In abroad, the study of integration site used for transgenic detection had just begun. in this study, according to the collection of the global commercialized transgenic crops, select seven exogenous genes which basically cover the total commercialized crops, namely camv35s and fmv promoter, nos terminater, mark gene nptii, and aim genes pat, epsps and cryia ( b ). use endogenous 18srrna gene as collate, design a large pairs of specific primers, screen the optimum primers groups, optimized the test condition and parameters, establishing the qualitative pcr detection system
本研究根據收集的國內外已商品化的轉基因作物品種,選擇了能基本覆蓋商品化轉基因品種的7個外源基因,即: camv35s 、 fmv啟動子、 nos終止子、 npt標記基因和目的基因pat 、 epsps 、 cryia ( b )作為篩選目標,以植物18srrna基因作為內源參照基因,設計了多對特異性引物,並篩選出最佳組合,優化了檢測條件和參數,建立了pcr定性檢測方法體系。分享友人