植物活化劑 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíwùhuóhuàjì]
植物活化劑 英文
acibenzolar-s-methyl acibenzolar-s-methyl
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 活 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生存; 有生命） live 2 [書面語]（救活） save （the life of a person）:活人無算 （of a goo...
  • 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥劑; 制劑） a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 （某些有化學作用的物品） a...
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  • 活化 : [化學] activation radioactivation; activate活化處理 activating treatment; 活化分析 [核物理] activ...
  1. Abstract : numerous mushrooms are toxic to insects. to identify the chemicals involved in insecticidal activity, the toxicity of 14 species has b een studied for water solubility, thermolability, and dialysis. the data strongly s uggest that proteins are responsible for most of the insecticidal avtivity in mu shroom fruitbodies and may be a source of genes available for plant protection a gainst insects. among proteins, lectins and haemolysins are good insecticide candi dates because the toxicities are not affected by protease

    文摘:許多蘑菇都對昆蟲表現出毒性.為了證實與殺蟲毒性有關的化合物，對14種蘑菇的毒性在水溶性、熱敏性和可透析性等方面進行了研究.研究數據表明，蛋白質對大多數蘑菇子實體的殺蟲活性起著重要作用，也許是一種可以用於植物抵抗害蟲的基因源.在數種蛋白質中，凝集素和溶血素因不受蛋白酶的影響而成為良好的殺蟲劑候選材料
  2. Numerous mushrooms are toxic to insects. to identify the chemicals involved in insecticidal activity, the toxicity of 14 species has b een studied for water solubility, thermolability, and dialysis. the data strongly s uggest that proteins are responsible for most of the insecticidal avtivity in mu shroom fruitbodies and may be a source of genes available for plant protection a gainst insects. among proteins, lectins and haemolysins are good insecticide candi dates because the toxicities are not affected by protease

    許多蘑菇都對昆蟲表現出毒性.為了證實與殺蟲毒性有關的化合物，對14種蘑菇的毒性在水溶性、熱敏性和可透析性等方面進行了研究.研究數據表明，蛋白質對大多數蘑菇子實體的殺蟲活性起著重要作用，也許是一種可以用於植物抵抗害蟲的基因源.在數種蛋白質中，凝集素和溶血素因不受蛋白酶的影響而成為良好的殺蟲劑候選材料
  3. This paper reviewed the progress of structure - activity relationship and chemosynthetic methods of brassinosteroids in recent years

    摘要綜述了油菜甾醇內酯類植物生長調節劑的結構與活性關系及近年來的化學合成方法。
  4. With the purpose of better understanding some weak links in this subject, we comprehensively and systematically compared the effects of some typical inhibitors and their different combined ways in inhibiting cd bioavailability in purple soil, further studied the laws and affecting factors of cd ' s transfer and transformation in soil - plant system, revealed the mechanisms inhibitors function, and explored the practicable inhibitor prescriptions and their usage. the results are expected to provide reliable techniques for controlling cd pollution of agricultural soils in chongqing and it is also significant to ameliorate soils polluted by other kinds of heavy metals. comprehensive methods including pot experiment, laboratory culture experiment, kinetic and thermodynamic adsorption - desorption experiment were adopted in this study, and the acidified purple soil was chosen to test, considering that cd is highly active in this soil

    本研究針對重慶市農業土壤的污染狀況，選取鎘活性較高的酸化紫色土為供試土壤，採用盆栽試驗、培養試驗、化學熱力學與動力學吸附試驗相結合的方法，系統研究和比較多種調控劑及其不同組合方式對鎘生物活性的效應，並揭示鎘在土壤?植物系統中的遷移轉化規律及影響因素，進一步分析調控劑的作用機理，探尋具有實際應用價值的調控劑配方及合理使用的方法，這不僅可以為重慶市農業土壤鎘污染的防治提供可靠的技術保障，而且對于其它重金屬污染的治理也有一定的理論意義。
  5. The results indicated that the plant growth regulator could increase plant height, main root length, lateral root number, root / shoot ratio, chlorophyll content, proline content and the activity of peroxydase ( pod ), and improve the ability of drought - resistance of soybean seedlings

    結果表明，植物生長調節劑可促進大豆幼苗莖葉生長和主根伸長，增加側根數，加大根冠比，提高葉綠素含量、脯氨酸含量和過氧化物酶（ pod ）活性，從而增強了植株的抗旱能力。
  6. Abstract : plant responses to salt stress via a complex mechanism, including sensing and transducing the stress signal, activating the transcription factors and the corresponding metabolizing genes. since the whole mechanism is still unclear, this review emphasize the biochemical events during the plant adaptation to salt stress referring to an index of importance : the homeostasis in cytoplasm, the biosynthesis of osmolytes and the transport of water. most of these biochemical events were elucidated by study of halophyte and salt - sensitive mutations, also many important genes involved were cloned and used to generate stress - tolerance phenotypes in transgenic plants. on the other hand, about the molecular mechanism in signal transduction, the research of arabidopsis mutations and yeast functional complementation provided helpful traces but not full pathway

    摘要植物對鹽脅迫的耐受反應是個復雜的過程，在分子水平上它包括對外界鹽信號的感應和傳遞，特異轉錄因子的激活和下游控制生理生化應答的效應基因的表達.在生化應答中，本文著重討論負責維持和重建離子平衡的膜轉運蛋白、滲調劑的生物合成和功能及水分控制.這些生理生化應答最終使得液泡中離子濃度升高和滲調劑在胞質中積累.近年來，通過對各種鹽生植物或鹽敏感突變株的研究，闡明了許多鹽應答的離子轉運途徑、水通道和物種特異的滲調劑代謝途徑，克隆了其相關基因並能在轉基因淡水植物中產生耐鹽表型;另一方面，在擬南芥突變體及利用酵母鹽敏感突變株功能互補篩選得到一些編碼信號傳遞蛋白的基因，這些都有助於闡明植物鹽脅迫應答的分子機制。
  7. Many cell culture and animal experiments have been conducted to investigate the efficacy of these botanical compounds, however, indicating the potential for many beneficial effects such as increased collagen expression, improved antioxidant activity, accelerated healing and enhanced hydration

    雖然進行了許多考察這些植物化合物的有效性的細胞培養試驗和動物試驗，但僅表明他們具有一些潛在的治療作用，諸如促進膠原表達，提高抗氧化劑的活性，促進愈合以及增強水和作用。
  8. However, most of the natural antioxidants lost activities, resulting from exerting healthy functions. they were fairly unstable during harvesting, transportation, storage and processing of plant food. for instance, oxidative browning of phenolic compounds is a major cause of quality degradation of fruit and vegetable - derived foods

    兒茶素類天然抗氧化劑在發揮其天然抗氧化保健作用的同時，其自身往往氧化成低活性甚至沒有活性的氧化產物，特別是在天然植物原料加工過程中，這些天然抗氧化劑發生的自動氧化對其活性損失很大，因此，了解影響兒茶素自動氧化的因素，並尋找避免兒茶素自動氧化的方法以期提高其活性是醫學界和食品營養界一直關注的課題。
  9. Control of tomato bacterial wilt by injection of mixture of fungicidal and plant gene activator

    奇茵植物基因活化劑混合液注射防治番茄青枯病初報
  10. Fruit and vegetables actively promote health by providing our bodies with essential vitamins, nutrients, fibre and a myriad of phytochemicals which acts as antioxidants in the body

    水果和蔬菜可提供我們的身體基本維生素營養素纖維和作為身體抗氧劑的無數植物化學因子來活躍地促進健康。
  11. Methods the 54th generation of transformed human embryonic tendon cells and artificial composite materials of carbon fibers ( cf ) and polyglycolic ( pga ) were co - cultured in vitro to construct tet. lt was frozen in liquid nitrogen with four kinds of cpa for 2 months. post - thawed quickly and transplanted into hind limbs of nude mice, and repaired the defects of achilles tendon. after 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 weeks, the morphological, histological, ultrastructure, short tandem repeat loci and immunohistochemistry examination were detected, and biomechanical strength of tet were examined. result tendon cell survived and could secret type i collagen after 12 weeks to transplanted into nude mice. in the group of dmso + raffmose + kh2o4, vacuole in mitochondrion degraded i tendon cell ranged in order, abundant collagen fibers were found and linked each other and the biomechanical strength was increased as time elapsed. c onclusion dmso + raffmose + kh2o4 could protect tet in deep low temperature

    組織工程肌腱制備完成後在四種抗凍劑保護下液氮凍存2月；快速復溫后植入裸鼠以修復跟腱缺損， 2 、 4 、 6 、 8 、 12周后取出，觀察形態學、組織學、電鏡和免疫組織化學變化，短串聯重復位點檢測和生物力學變化。結果實驗組組織工程肌腱體內植入12周后仍有肌腱細胞存活並分泌型膠原；隨著時間延長， 10二甲基亞碸（ dmso ） +棉子糖（ 30mmol l ） + kh _ 2po _ 4 （ 25mmol l ）組線粒體空泡減少，肌腱細胞排列整齊，膠原纖維增粗並連接，抗拉強度增高。
  12. Fruits, vegetables and legumes are also excellent sources of antioxidants and phytochemicals which may strengthen the immune system and regulate the alkaline acidic balance of our body as well as reduce risks of chronic diseases such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, etc. a vegetarian diet, however, does not guarantee optimal health unless balanced nutrition and healthy lifestyle are adopted in our daily life

    另外，蔬果和豆類含有豐富的抗氧化劑和植物化學元素等，進食適量能增強抵抗力、調節體內的酸鹼度，並有可能減低患上高血壓、心臟病和糖尿病等慢性疾病的機會。但當然，素食並不一定代表健康，無論採用素食與否，更重要的是注意均衡的飲食和生活習慣。
  13. On the basis of anal zing structure - activity relationship, the key points and solving methods of synthesizing brassinosteroids are introduced from the synthesis of matrix - cycle and introducing side chain

    在分析油菜甾醇內酯類植物生長調節劑結構與活性關系的基礎上，從母環的合成和側鏈的引入兩個方面詳細介紹了該類化合物的合成關鍵及解決方法。
  14. Heterocyclic quinoxalin and its derivatives are useful as highly active benzopyrazine compounds. this article introduced recent progress of these important intermediates as medicine, fungicide, pesticide, herbicide, growing inhibitors of plants, new fluororescent probes and dyestuff intermediates. the structural - activity relationships of different quinoxalin derivatives were also illustrated

    喹喔啉類化合物具有眾多生物活性，可用於殺菌劑、殺蟲劑、除草劑、植物生長調節劑、熒光探針以及染料中間體等領域，是一類重要的雜環化合物.本文綜述了喹喔啉類化合物的生物活性研究進展，探討了不同喹喔啉衍生物的構效關系
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