植物細胞化學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíwùxìbāohuàxué]
植物細胞化學
英文
phytocytochemistry- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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In the preparation of microscope slides, the process by which tissues are rapidly killed and preserved by chemicals to prevent decay or autolysis with minimal distortion of structure
在制備顯微鏡切片的過程中,通過固定,在將對植物組織結構的破壞降至最低程度的基礎上,採用化學物質將細胞迅速殺死並保存,以阻止組織腐爛或自溶。The rse was then grafted to the dorsum of scid mice to evaluate its biocompatibility by histologic and immunohistochemistry analysis
將人包皮的表皮細胞和真皮的成纖維細胞復合到上述材料上培養7天後,移植到裸鼠背部,進行生物相容性、組織學和免疫組織化學的分析。The potential for a wide range of biotransformations using either immobilized cells or extracted plant enzymes undoubtedly exists, the major restriction to development being our lack of fundamental knowledge of the general biochemistry and enzymology of natural product synthesis
盡管我們在自然產品合成方面的普通生物化學和酶學知識還很匱乏,但使用固定化細胞或植物提取酶的生物轉化得到大范圍應用的可能性無疑是存在的。The length of generative cell nuclei is 3. 5 - 20. 0pm. study method on morphology of generative cells in pollen grains and the evolutionistic tendency of genus camellia base on the morphological character and size of generative cell nuclei was also discussed in this paper
筆者探討了光學顯微鏡下觀察山茶屬花粉粒生殖細胞形態的方法,並根據山茶屬植物花粉粒生殖細胞核的形狀及大小變化,對其演化的趨勢進行了討論。We synthetically discussed intraspecific differentiation and evolution, from four biotic levels of population, individual, cell and gene. intraspecific differentiations in morphology were investigated firstly. the results indicated that there are varied polymorphsim within populations, and obvious polytypism among populations
本文在形態分類的基礎上,根據居群生物學的原理和方法,對淡黃花百合的形態學、細胞學、分子生物學進行了研究,從居群、個體、細胞和基因四個層次綜合探討了該種植物的種內分化與進化。The methods of classical classification, integrating the study on seed morphology and leave epidemics morphology, along with phytomorphology, phytotomy, phytoembryology, palynology, phytocytotaxonomy, phytochemistry and molecular systcmatics, were used to revise and complete the former taxonomic system
以經典植物分類學方法為基礎,結合種子形態學和葉表皮形態學的實驗研究,參考植物形態學、植物解剖學、植物胚胎學、孢粉學、植物細胞分類學、植物化學和分子系統學等方面的資料,對前人的五味子屬分類系統進行修訂和補充。Based on the studies of specimens, taxonomic revision of the genus kadsura jussieu has been finished with special reference to seed morphology. other information from phytomorphology, phytotomy, phytoembryology, phytocytotaxonomy, molecular systematics and phytochemistry etc. has also been considered during the revision. more than 1, 100 specimens from 11 herbaria worldwide have been examined
本文主要根據對世界范圍南五味子屬kadsurajussieu植物標本的研究,結合種子形態方面的實驗數據,參考植物形態學、植物解剖學、植物胚胎學、孢粉學、植物細胞分類學、分子系統學和植物化學等方面的資料,對世界性南五味子屬植物作出全面的分類學修訂。Na + / h + antiporter is one sort of protein which on the membrane or vacuole membrane, they can transport na + retrorsely out of the cell or into the vacuole. most of the algaes and the salt plants have this kind of protein
Na ~ + h ~ +運輸蛋白是位於質膜和液泡上的一類運輸蛋白,它可以逆電化學梯度將na ~ +排出細胞外或區隔化于液泡中,普遍存在於藻類與鹽生植物中。A series of 5 experiments were conducted to investigate the extraction, structure, immunomodulating effects of three chinese traditional herbal polysaccharides and approach the mechanism from view of cellular signal transduction
本研究通過5個試驗研究了三種植物多糖牛膝多糖、蘆薈多糖和黃芪多糖的提取、化學結構及其對肉雞免疫功能的影響並從細胞信息傳導角度探討其作用機制。In the thesis, the systematic relationships of acorus together with araceae and typhales are discussed on the basis of features from micromorphology, anatomy, pollen morphology and floral development, with the aid of the data from their embryology, cytology, chemotaxonomy and molecular biology. firstly, it is found that there are many obvious differences between acorus and araceae
本文用形態學、解剖學、孢粉學及花器官發生等方法,並藉助胚胎學、細胞學、植物化學及分子生物學等方面的資料,比較研究了菖蒲屬( acorus )與天南星科( araceae )及香蒲目( typhales )的系統關系。Unicolor and lilium asiatic hybrids or cultivars in lilium asiatic hybrids were researched with their parents by karyotype, soluble protein, esterase isoenzyme and peroxidase isoenzyme. the results provided identification markers of cytology and biochemistry for hybridization at the early stage in lily breeding programs. the cluster analysis according to similarity coefficient of soluble protein and peroxidase showed that " yellow " and " omega " have the most closest relation in lilium asiatic hybrids
本研究對百合屬幾個植物的親緣關系進行了可溶性蛋白質、過氧化物酶同工酶分析,同時對亞洲百合雜交系內雜交及其與原種系間的雜交後代進行了核型、可溶性蛋白質、過氧化物酶和酯酶同工酶分析,以期為百合屬植物親緣關系分析提供生化依據,以及為雜交後代的早期鑒定提供細胞學、生化水平的檢測指標。Elicitors molecules that initiate cell signaling pathways leading to the activation of plant defense genes and the production of phytoalexins and other defensive chemicals in response to infection by a pathogen
誘導子:可以引發細胞信號通路的分子,使植物防禦基因、植物抗毒素及其他防禦性化學物質製品被活化以防病原體的感染。Pcr analysis indicated that all lines had been integrated of ssmapkk. northern analysis revealed the presence of expression of ssmapkk mrna in transgenic lines. in principle, ssvp overexpression can increase proton electrochemical gradients across the vacuolar membranes, which permit the secondary active transport of na + and solute molecules
理論上, ssop的過量表達可增加轉基因植株細胞跨液泡膜的質子電化學梯度,為次級轉運提供驅動力,從而增加可溶性物質和na十向液泡內的轉運,提高轉基因植株的抗旱和抗鹽性。The impurity of supposedly pure subcellular fractions is a constant threat to the plant biochemist.
以為亞細胞組分很純而實際不純的情況,一直是植物化學家感到難辦的問題。The college was formed by the amalgamation of the departments of microbiology, biochemistry and molecular biology, genetics and cell biology, botany and ecology, zoology and developmental biology and includes institutes of molecular biology, insect research, taida institute of functional genes as well as experimental center
學院設有微生物學系、生物化學和分子生物學系、遺傳學和細胞生物學系、植物生物學和生態學系、動物生物學和發育生物學系、分子生物學研究所、昆蟲學研究所、泰達功能基因研究中心、本科實驗教學中心。The results are basically comparable with those obtained from studies on morphology, cytology, biochemistry and phytochemistry. a significant intraspecific differentiation among the populations of a. hookeri was confirmed by the use of rapd analysis. differentiation level of not withering in the winter populations is higher than that of withering in the winter ones
Rapd研究結果與細胞學研究、植物化學研究和生物化學的研究結果基本一致,表明寬葉韭內的確存在著明顯的種內分化現象,而多倍化可能為寬葉韭進化的趨勢。Mustard seeds contain lots of protective substances called phytochemicals, which may inhibit the growth of existing cancer cells and help prevent normal cells from turning into cancerous ones
芥菜籽含有大量稱作植物化學物的防護物質,可抑制現存癌細胞生長, ?阻止正常細胞癌變。Defensive strategies can be induced either by herbivore or mechanical damage. an overview on the function of elicitors, early signals events and systemic response of signal transduction were given
摘要主要時防禦反應形成過程中化學誘導物的作用、細胞內發生的早期信號事件和信號分子在植物體內的系統性傳遞進行了綜述。Methods the 54th generation of transformed human embryonic tendon cells and artificial composite materials of carbon fibers ( cf ) and polyglycolic ( pga ) were co - cultured in vitro to construct tet. lt was frozen in liquid nitrogen with four kinds of cpa for 2 months. post - thawed quickly and transplanted into hind limbs of nude mice, and repaired the defects of achilles tendon. after 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 weeks, the morphological, histological, ultrastructure, short tandem repeat loci and immunohistochemistry examination were detected, and biomechanical strength of tet were examined. result tendon cell survived and could secret type i collagen after 12 weeks to transplanted into nude mice. in the group of dmso + raffmose + kh2o4, vacuole in mitochondrion degraded i tendon cell ranged in order, abundant collagen fibers were found and linked each other and the biomechanical strength was increased as time elapsed. c onclusion dmso + raffmose + kh2o4 could protect tet in deep low temperature
組織工程肌腱制備完成後在四種抗凍劑保護下液氮凍存2月;快速復溫后植入裸鼠以修復跟腱缺損, 2 、 4 、 6 、 8 、 12周后取出,觀察形態學、組織學、電鏡和免疫組織化學變化,短串聯重復位點檢測和生物力學變化。結果實驗組組織工程肌腱體內植入12周后仍有肌腱細胞存活並分泌型膠原;隨著時間延長, 10二甲基亞碸( dmso ) +棉子糖( 30mmol l ) + kh _ 2po _ 4 ( 25mmol l )組線粒體空泡減少,肌腱細胞排列整齊,膠原纖維增粗並連接,抗拉強度增高。Furthermore, the fruits damage will be studied from a new point of view - ? he force applied on the cells. according the structural characteristic of the plant call, a hexagon mechanical model for plant cell was proposed. then, using the mechanical theories and finite element method, the deformation, wall stress and turgor for plant cells, under compression and shear, was analyzed
本文根據植物細胞結構的力學特點和力學原理、利用有限元方法,以二維問題為研究對象,建立了能夠描述植物細胞單體受力變形、細胞壁應力和內壓變化和便於建立宏觀植物組織力學模型的單細胞力學模型。分享友人