極端最低溫度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jíduānzuìdīwēndù]
極端最低溫度
英文
extreme maximum temperature- 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
- 端 : Ⅰ名詞1 （東西的頭） end; extremity 2 （事情的開頭） beginning 3 （門類; 方面） item; point 4 （原...
- 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
- 極端 : extremes
- 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
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At first, analysis of extreme temperature ' s spatial distribution of variety trend shows that the minimum temperature in the north are going up while the maximal temperature in east china declining widely, which is a numerical characteristics of prevailing warmer - winter in recent years. so the change of minimum and maximal temperature are dissymmetrical
首先從總體上，分析極端最高和極端最低溫度變化趨勢的空間分佈：北方地區極端最低溫度普遍上升，且幅度較大，是近年來暖冬盛行的一個數值化特徵；極端最高溫度在東部普遍下降，最低最高溫度變化具有不對稱性。Based on the daily surface air temperature data from 200 stations and daily precipitation data th from 739 stations during the second half of the 20 century, schemes for analyzing climate extremes were designed mainly according to percentiles of a non - parametric distribution and the gross errors in the daily data were removed based on a newly designed quality control procedure. the spatial and temporal characteristics of change of climate extremes over china were studied, the major conclusions are summarized as : th 1. slight decrease trends were found for the 95 percentiles of daily maximum temperatures during summer, but larger increase trends were revealed for the 5th percentiles of daily minimum temperatures during winter, especially in northern china
本文利用中國20世紀後半葉較為完整的逐日溫度和降水觀測資料，設計了嚴格的資料質量控制方法，以統計上的邊緣分佈的客觀定義為主要依據，確定了極端溫度和降水事件，研究揭示了近50年中國極端氣候事件變化的規律，得到以下主要結果： 1 .全國最高溫度的極端高值略趨下降；最低溫度的極端低值升溫趨勢顯著，這種增溫在冬季、在北方最顯著。
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