極限狀態計算 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànzhuàngtàisuàn]
極限狀態計算 英文
limit design
  • : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (形狀) form; shape 2 (情況) state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 (陳述事件或...
  • : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
  • 極限 : 1 (最高的限度) the limit; the maximum; the ultimate limit; limitation; extremity; tipping point...
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: (病的)危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  • 計算 : 1 (求得未知數) count; compute; calculate; reckon; enumerate 2 (考慮; 籌劃) consideration; pla...
  1. On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account

    本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上,提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設,分析了按該準則設的大壩的實際工作,導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式,探討了定量考慮各種因素影響的相應設安全系數的合理取值,並與現行規范方法進行了比較
  2. The corbel ' s dimension should be ascertained as the manipulative condition of diagonal section. the amount of longitudinal reinforcement be ascertained on the basis of the flexure model, is obtained according to static for balance condition, the calculative expression of the load is obtained. and in terms of the design method in ultimate state the maximum load

    我國規范對于牛腿的設規定,牛腿尺寸的確定以斜截面抗裂作為控制條件,縱筋用量的確定以彎壓破壞模型為基礎,根據靜力平衡條件得到承載力的公式,按照方法得到,箍筋用量則按照構造要求確定。
  3. The study in the paper starts with beam distortions, and it treats the plastic deformation area as pure bending sect, rest of the beam as rigid bodies. according to different shapes of the external tendons, it divides into three structural forms familiar in projects, that is the beams with no deviator, with a deviator and with two deviators, and studies the relation between the deformation of the external prestressing tendons and that of the beams, and derives the formulas of the ultimate stress increment of external tendons. in the formulas, the ultimate angle corresponding to half of the plastic deformation area is considered as a variable parameter

    本文首先從梁下的變形入手,將塑性鉸區看作純彎段,將塑性鉸以外的區域看作剛體,按照體外預應力筋的形不同,分工程中最常見的三種體外結構形式,即無轉向塊的直線型體外筋混凝土梁、具有一個轉向塊的單折線型梁和具有兩個轉向塊的雙折線型梁,研究體外預應力筋變形和梁體的變形間的關系,推導出以下塑性鉸區之半對應的轉角為參數的體外預應力混凝土簡支梁以及連續梁的體外筋應力增量公式,並進一步求得梁的承載力。
  4. Based on tests of nine 1 / 2 - scaled model slabs under vertical loads, the paper analyzed load - deformation curve and proposed limit value of height - width ratio under axial loads. 2. based on aseismic tests, the paper put forward a model of concrete frame, silica brick and a combination of the two, proposed that the silica brick works as a 45 compression bar, analyzed the factors which may influence bearing capacity of the slab and advised a formula including the numbers of bays and of storeys of the frame

    通過對墻板模型的抗震性能試驗研究,建立了由鋼筋混凝土框格、砌塊以及兩者協同作用三個部分組成的承載力下的理論簡化模型;提出了墻板中填充塊等效斜壓桿寬度按45度的統一量化標準;分析了影響墻板承載力的主要影響因素,給出了表達墻板框格層數和跨數不同的斜截面承載力實用設公式。
  5. Abstract : presents that the structural failure is fuzzy beside random, and introduces fuzzy maths into the monte carlo method in order to compute the structural failure probability. thus, all kinds of upmost limit state have been united. the examples show the suggested method is completely feasible

    文摘:提出結構的失效除了具有隨機性還應具有模糊性的觀點,闡明了用模糊示性函數的蒙特卡洛方法失效概率的基本原理,從而將各種統一起來,並使所得的失效概率更接近於實際.示例表明,本文方法是完全可行的
  6. Firstly, for the system of moulding board and support frame in construction the side pressure and screws are analyzed. the material and structure form of support frame are discussed. the design of support frame uses the method of limited state, and also it analyses the integer stability, part stability, and single stability, and then proposes the load analysis of multi - level support frame

    首先,針對轉換層梁模體系及支撐架施工,重點分析了轉換層結構現澆混凝土對模板側壓力值及模板對拉螺桿的;討論了轉換層支撐體系的形式及構造,詳細論述了基於的支撐架方法,包括縱橫向水平桿的強度驗、立桿的整體穩定性、局部穩定性、單肢桿件穩定性等驗,並提出了多層支撐架的施工荷載方法。
  7. Examples indicate that the method is available and exact for implicit expressed performance function, and it is a new and effective way for structure reliability analysis

    實例數值結果表明,基於神經網路將隱式函數轉化為明確表達的方程是可行的,同時該方法具有較高的精度,為結構可靠度提供了新的有效思路和手段。
  8. Those include the load carrying capacity of the specimens in the limit state, the cracking load of the specimens, the crack width of the specimens and the deflection of the specimens

    論文從四個方面進行研究:輕骨料混凝土板的正截面承載力,抗裂度,正常使用下的裂縫寬度和撓度
  9. Based on the results, the eccentrically braced frame has the advantage of higher initial stiffness, load - bearing and energy consume ability. through the limit state analysis principle, the limit load was calculated by assuming the same destroy pattern of braced frame as that in the experiment. comparing the theory limit load with the measured, a good agreement was founded. it shows that the limit state analysis is really a practicable way analysed the reinforced concrete frame braced with eccentric steel

    應用分析中的值原理對偏心角鋼支撐鋼筋砼框架進行分析時,首先擬定與試驗結果相一致的結構倒塌破壞模式,然後根據虛功原理建立了結構在承載力的公式,從所求的權荷載的理論值與實測值的比較來看,理論值與試驗的實測值基本吻合,這說明利用本文擬定的結構破壞模式對偏心角鋼支撐框架結構進行分析是一條可行的途徑。
  10. So the methods of design and computing about limit condition of bearing capacity is still adopted in present criterion. under the precondition of meeting the demand of construction ' s using function, the main content that is researched in this article is how to make the scheme of mixed soil - cement piles composite ground on the safe side economical and reasonable, according to the rule of the design for deformation control the article, which is based on formers " theory and practice, combining with the example of engineering, utilizing the tool of matlab. 5. 0, using optimizing by plural modality method, makes a primary discussion on the design parameter of the scheme for mixed soil - cement piles composite ground, according to the rule of the design for settlement controlment method

    在現行規范中仍然採用的是承載力方法。在滿足建築物使用功能要求的前提下,如何按照變形控制設的原則,使得水泥土攪拌樁復合地基方案更加安全可靠、經濟合理,是本文研究的主要內容。本文在總結前人的理論和實踐成果的基礎上,結合工程實例,利用matlab . 5 . 0工具,採用復形調優法,按沉降控制設原則,對水泥土攪拌樁復合地基方案設參數的優化進行了初步的探討,得出了一些有益的結論,對工程實踐具有一定的指導意義。
  11. At last distribution functions of load modes in life service are presented. based on the resisting force model and load model, the limit state equations of rc bridge are formulated. according to the resisting force is time - dependent and vehicle load is the non - gaussian distribution, jc method is applied to calculate the time - dependent reliability index of rc bridge

    在抗力衰減模型及橋梁荷載模型的基礎上,將可靠度理論引入橋梁結構的評定中,推導出了橋梁結構耐久性方程,並根據耐久性方程中抗力是時間的函數,以及車輛荷載為非正分佈的特點,應用當量正法( jc法)編制相應的程序橋梁構件的時變可靠度指標。
  12. Based the result of calculation and analysis in this paper, it is feasible that predicting of the service life of reinforced concrete component exposed to chloride environment with a probability based method. the result of analysis is consistent with the changing rules of service life in practice. probability based limit state method is used for service prediction. it is more reasonable than a deterministic model and satisfied with the required method of national structure designing uniform code

    理論研究和實例分析的結果表明,本文建立的基於概率的分析方法的氯離子侵蝕環境下鋼筋混凝土構件耐壽命的預測方法是可行和有效的,結華僑大學申請碩十學位論文果反映出工程實際中構件耐久性壽命的變化規律;本文使用的基於概率的分析方法比確定性方法更科學,與我國現行結構設規范中所規定的設思想保持一致。
  13. In this paper, based on resisting force model and load model, the limit state equations of rc bridge are established, thus the time - dependent relationship of rc bridge reliability is analyzed

    本文在抗力衰減模型及橋梁荷載模型的基礎上,通過建立耐久性方程,分析橋梁可靠度隨時間的變化情況。
  14. The paper deduced the deformation and flexural bearing capacity formula by the theory of elasticity - plasticity, ultimate - state method

    本文分析研究中用彈性理論、彈塑性理論、方法推導組合板受彎承載力和變形公式。
  15. The standard is proposed to verdict the limit state of fire - suffered reinforced concrete component in the thesis, that is, losing stability, integrity and thermal insulation, and limit state of load bearing capacity is mainly discussed

    本文提出鋼筋混凝土結構構件火災下的判別標準:失去穩定性、失去完整性、失去絕熱性,並針對穩定性(承載力)進行研究
  16. Based on the formula which is used to compute the lateral resistance of single pile deduced by wang qitong, a formula is setup whose precondition is that the pile and the lateral soil directly around the pile deform in - phase. on the basis of that the contact stress of the foundation is equal, a formula that can be used to conform the stress - ratio of the composite ground is set up, on the same time, the principles of the deformation harmony of the soil and the piles in the composite ground are also discussed. combining with results of this test, a formula which can calculate the bearing capacity that considering the effect of group piles of the composite ground is also deduced

    視攪拌樁樁體為均質彈性介質,推導了復合地基中單樁有效樁長的理論公式;根據王啟銅柔性樁樁側摩阻力公式,以樁側土與樁體協調位移為前提推導了柔性樁樁側摩阻力的公式;以基底接觸應力均勻分佈,樁體、樁間土均質為前提,討論了樁,土協同工作原理,從而得出復合地基樁、土荷載變形特性,以及樁、土應力比公式;結合本次試驗,通過加載時樁體與土體的荷載分擔情況以及在下樁土承載力發揮值,提出考慮群樁效應的攪拌樁復合地基承載力公式。
  17. 2. reliability of rock slope was done using responding surface method ( rsm ) and monte - carlo method ( mcm ) respectively. reliability index 0 calculated by rsm and mcm are different, which indicates the non - convexity of limit state curved surface in representation of stability of slope

    採用響應面法( rsm )和monte - carlo法( mcm )對邊坡進行了可靠度分析,兩者所得的可靠指標存在著一定的差異,這表明:代表邊坡穩定的曲面存在著非凸性。
  18. This paper focuses on a discussion of following issues through a combined of theoretical analysis and numerical calculation, and of theory - oriented, engineering analogy, experience and quantitative test. the stability analysis of slopes of deep foundation pit ; checking caculation of tensile breaking limiting condition of soil - nailing, grouting nail sheath anchored limit condition, rising of bottom of foundation pit and piping. measures are proposed for applying this method to slit stratification in disadvantage geologic

    本文介紹了土釘支護技術的發展及作用機理,並結合工程實例,採用以理論為基礎,重點研究探討了土釘支護在深基坑邊坡穩定分析、土釘抗拉斷裂、整體穩定性驗、注漿釘包裹體錨固、基坑底隆起驗、抗管涌驗等方面設方法,並提出了在其它不利地質環境中採用土釘支護應採取相應的措施。
  19. The thesis, in the probability analysis and computation, considers the failure history of space frames and trusses, adopts the bound criterion and algorithms on the base of system ' s critical strength, and introduces the soft self - adaptation control bound into the identification of dominant failure modes ; at the same time, with the incremental load method and differential equalized recursive method, computes the limit - state function of failure mode and probability index precisely under no leaking the dominant failure modes

    文中在可靠性分析和部分,考慮空間剛桁架結構系統的失效演化歷程,採用基於系統臨界強度的約界準則和約界演法,將柔性自適應控制邊界引入失效模式識別過程;同時,用荷載增量法和微分等價遞歸演法相結合,確保在嚴格不遺漏主要失效模式的情況下,快速準確地求解失效模式的方程和可靠度指標。
  20. The bearing capacity of normal section of the composite panels may be calculated according to the assumed limit state based on the modified normal sections while the deformation of the composite panels may be corrected according to the calculations made in line with the prevailing steel structure design codes and by taking into consideration the influence of the interfacial slipping motions

    組合板的正截面承載力可按基於修正平截面假定的極限狀態計算;組合板的變形,可在按現行鋼結構設規范的基礎上,加上考慮界面滑移影響的附加變形值予以修正。
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