概值 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gàizhí]
概值 英文
probable value
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  1. And then facing the problem of the channel estimation of the adaptive modulation system, we conclude out the channel estimation algorithms on maximum likelihood ( ml ) estimation and maximum a posteriori ( map ) estimation under the condition of flat fading channel and selective fading channel in detail. to meet flat fading channel, we simulate the relationship of the ratio between the error covariance in map estimation and ml estimation and pilot symbol message length. the conclusion can be drawn from these results

    接著，對自適應調制系統中的通道估計問題難點，詳細推導了平衰落通道條件下和選擇性衰落通道條件下最大似然（ ml ）估計和最大后驗概率（ map ）估計演算法，針對平衰落通道，我們模擬了map估計和ml估計的方差與導頻符號長度的關系，模擬結果表明，錯誤方差受多譜勒頻率的變化影響最大，並且對實際的自適應調制系統，導頻符號長度的取值超過20個符號長度時， map通道估計明顯優于ml通道估計。
  2. ( 6 ) there are value analyses on the forming field of cl. the concepts, " the nonprofit cl " and " the anticipant cl ", are set forth. the article systemically discusses the change of the forming field of cl in the mutual change of the value of corporations and loyal customers

    （ 6 ）對顧客忠誠形成區域進行了價值分析，提出了「非盈利顧客忠誠」 、 「期望的顧客忠誠」等概念，並系統地闡述了企業和顧客的價值互動給顧客忠誠形成區域帶來的變化。
  3. The natural capital stock concept has been defined as comprising four primary components ; natural resources, ecological resources, assimilative resources capacity and heritage resources, and four secondary components ; recreational value, landscape value, existence value and scientific value

    自然資源資產概念包括四個主要組成部分（自然資源、生態資源、資源的吸納能力和文化遺產資源）及四個次要組成部分（康樂價值、景現價值、存在價值及科學價值） 。
  4. In the first part, the thesis defines bilingualism, bilingual teaching and learning, and bilingual education for china ' s ethnic minorities through differentiation and analysis of some basic terms concerned with bilingual education. it maintains that ethnic minorities " bilingual education is a form for minorities " education which takes the existing minorities " bilingualism as the base, and bicultural traditions and knowledge, capacities and values needed in modern society as main educational contents, chinese and a minority language as educational languages alternately

    第一部分通過對現行雙語教育相關概念和術語的闡釋和辨析，對少數民族雙語現象、雙語教學和雙語教育等基本概念進行了界定，筆者認為少數民族雙語教育是以雙語現象為基礎、以雙文化和現代生活必需的知識、能力和價值觀等為教育內容、以雙語教學為主要教育方式，使國家族際語（漢語文）和民族語文有機結合的民族教育形式。
  5. Based on former research relating to customer value, this article first proposes three new concepts, i. e. customer expecting value ( cev ), designed value ( dv ), decisive customer value ( dcv ). then expounds different implication of several fundamental concepts and distinguishes correlation one another such as, customer expecting value ( cev ), customer perceived value ( cpv ), customer perceived cost ( cpc ) and decisive customer value ( dcv )

    在前人有關顧客價值研究的基礎上，本文補充提出顧客期望價值、設計價值和顧客決策價值三個新概念；進一步區別和闡釋顧客期望價值、設計價值和顧客感知價值等基本概念的涵義和相互關系，構建一個融合了cev 、 dv 、 cpv 、 cpc 、 p 、 c 、 ncv 、等多個變量的顧客價值動態分析模型；並概括其基本內涵和潛在意義。
  6. Through the use of the multivalued directed angle and its related notions, it is given the sufficient and necessary conditions when the three chordal circles based on the three sides of a triangle as their chords share the same point

    摘要利用多值有向角及其相關概念，給出了以三角形每邊為弦各作一圓所得三圓共點的充要條件，推廣了已有結論。
  7. It was named civil municipal center in this paper. the main object of this paper is to sum up this concept of the present - day civic center and its municipal building, and their new evaluation criteria and new theory and developing methodology, all these are based on case studies

    論文的主要思路是通過概念闡釋、實例研究、功能研究以及應用現代建築學的新理論、新方法分析明確市政中心的目標價值體系，並在此基礎上確立市政中心的設計方法與策略。
  8. In this diploma thesis, the statistic and structural characteristic of musical score image is analyzed and synthesized by relevant technology of image project, pattern recognition, mathematical morphology, software engineering, music knowledge, midi and so on. the concept of direction number has been defined, and then the mathematical morphology theory is used to process musical score image and recognize musical information. specialized direction number algorithms are firstly used to preprocess a musical score image and then recognize stafflines, barlines, pitch, note values, clef, etc. finally the musical information of the musical score image is automatically stored in the midi format

    本文利用圖像處理、模式識別、數學形態學、音樂知識庫與midi等相關技術，分析與綜合數字樂譜圖像的統計與結構特徵，提出了方向數等概念，對樂譜圖像進行處理，利用直方圖技術與方向數演算法識別譜線、小節線、符乾等樂譜的主要框架，然後用數學形態學理論識別音高與時值，最後根據這些音樂信息，組合成音樂樂譜信息，並自動轉化成midi格式。
  9. In addition, after comparing traditional civil trust, commercial articles of incorporation and shareholders ’ agreements with corporate chengbao contracts, the author finds the position for corporate chengbao contracts to settle down within the traditional private law system ? articles of incorporation and shareholders ’ agreements. thus both the legal status and legal analysis value of corporate chengbao contracts are affirmed

    並通過與傳統民事的委託關系、商事的公司章程、股東協議等法律概念的比較分析，為公司承包合同找到了它與傳統私法的契合點? ?公司章程、股東協議，進而肯認了公司承包合同的法律地位和分析價值。
  10. Brings forward the basic network cell model of symmetrical blast vault and asymmetric blast vault. then studies and analyses airflow in vault of main voltage switchyard hall of xiluodu hydropower station which is far cry and large numbers of airflow conflux, brings forward concept of “ virtual embranchment ” and corresponding basic network cell model, regresses calculate expressions of flux uniformity coefficient and impedance of “ virtual embranchment ” of vault of main voltage switchyard hall of xiluodu hydropower station

    而後又採用cfd數值模擬的方法對溪洛渡水電站主變洞排風拱頂這種多股氣流匯流的長距離通道內的氣流流動進行了分析，提出了「虛擬分支」的概念和相應的網路基元模型，並回歸得到了溪洛渡水電站主變洞排風拱頂各個排風「虛擬分支」風量均勻系數以及阻抗的計算公式。
  11. Employment of copula in the analysis involving bipit of extreme value samples

    於二維樣本極值概率積分變換分佈分析中的應用
  12. The corollary of this concept is that the consumption of merit bads should be discouraged.

    這個概念的推論是主張對「有價值的壞商品」的消費應加以限制。
  13. On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries

    在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法，並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念，最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析，得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例；本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。
  14. It is the key of ebfs, therefore, furthermore calculation about link are carried out in this thesis, introduced achieved research, summarized the affect of link on whole capability in the first, the second, numerical calculation are proceeded on link with ansys : with the purpose of discussing yielding mode critical length of link, established five different specimens ; with the purpose of discussing the influence of h / tw of web, b / tf of flange and h / b, established eighteen different specimens ; with the purpose of discussing the affect of stiffener, established four different specimens, and elaborated the affect of stiffener on link based on achieved test researches

    因此，本文對耗能梁段進行進一步計算分析，概述耗能梁段對整體性能的影響，並利用有限元程序ansys對耗能梁段進行數值計算：針對耗能梁段的屈服類型建立5種不同長度的模型，計算討論耗能梁段屈服類型的長度劃分；針對耗能梁段腹板高厚比、翼緣寬厚比以及梁段截面形狀等因素共建立了18種模型進行計算分析；針對加勁肋對耗能梁段的作用建立了4種模型，並結合已有的試驗闡述了加勁肋對耗能梁段的影響。
  15. This dissertation uses genetic algorithm to choose optimum parameters for the widely used pid controllers. in the optimization calculation process, mutation rate, cross rate and parameter range are adaptively changed to accelerate optimization process

    本文用遺傳演算法優化工程中廣泛使用的pid控制器的參數，採用變參數區間、變交叉變異概率等方法提高計算速度，並對適應值函數進行了改進。
  16. In chapter 3, the configuration of an operational amplifier is confirmed in base of the characteristic parameter, which is needed firstly, and the probable value of configuration parameter in this circuit is calculated artificially

    第三章根據所要求的性能參數確定出運算放大器的結構以及手工算出電路結構參數的大概值。第四章用電路模擬軟體對第三章設計的運算放大器進行模擬分析，細調設計使之優化。
  17. The approximate date when usable capacity will be reached can be calculated by dividing into the usable reserve capacity the rate capacity usaage is growing ( per day )

    當將達到可用容量時候，這個大概值能夠通過分成可用儲備容量和可用容量每天增長的速率來計算。
  18. It was estimated at fifty thousand francs.

    據估計，它大概值五萬法郎。 」
  19. Several automakers have produced test motors ( models ) of hydrogen powered vehicles that ( at ) cost about one million dollars each

    許多汽車製造商都生產了氫氣作燃料的汽車模型，每輛大概值一百萬美元。
  20. This picture is supposedly worth more than a million pounds

    這幅畫大概值一百萬鎊以上
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