概率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gàilǜ]
概率 英文
[數學] probability; chance概率論 probability theory; theory of chances; 概率曲線 probability curve; 概率壽命 life expectance; 概率演算法 probabilistic algorithm; 概率統計 probability statistics; 概率統計法 probabilistic method; 概率統計計演算法 computational methods of probabilistic statistics
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  1. The efficiency of this algorithm can be recognized from the experimental results which are attached at the end of this thesis. this thesis ends with the study of the maximum a posteriori ( map ) method with

    本文最後對最大后驗概率估計法進行了研究，給出了最大后驗概率估計法的原理、方法和步驟。
  2. 6. the basic principle of turbo equalization is discussed and the siso equalization algorithms based on a posteriori probability and interference cancellation are derived. at last, the simulation results are provided

    6 .論述了turbo均衡的基本原理，推導了基於后驗概率和干擾消除的5150均衡演算法，給出了性能模擬結果。
  3. And then facing the problem of the channel estimation of the adaptive modulation system, we conclude out the channel estimation algorithms on maximum likelihood ( ml ) estimation and maximum a posteriori ( map ) estimation under the condition of flat fading channel and selective fading channel in detail. to meet flat fading channel, we simulate the relationship of the ratio between the error covariance in map estimation and ml estimation and pilot symbol message length. the conclusion can be drawn from these results

    接著，對自適應調制系統中的通道估計問題難點，詳細推導了平衰落通道條件下和選擇性衰落通道條件下最大似然（ ml ）估計和最大后驗概率（ map ）估計演算法，針對平衰落通道，我們模擬了map估計和ml估計的方差與導頻符號長度的關系，模擬結果表明，錯誤方差受多譜勒頻率的變化影響最大，並且對實際的自適應調制系統，導頻符號長度的取值超過20個符號長度時， map通道估計明顯優于ml通道估計。
  4. The thesis mainly study the technology of atm lan in - country and overseas, and with the key of qos. with the anatomist object of lan emulation and ip over atm, fouse on expatiate strategy which discussed from three aspect : emulation bridge in lan emulation, the setting of priority in ip over atm, the currency control of flux. at last, this paper set out the ascendant capability of the new strategy with the tool of probability and randomization

    本文主要在分析國內外在atm局域網技方面的最新研究成果的基礎上，以服務質量（ qos ）為主線，以atm模擬局域網技術和ipoveratm技術為剖析對象，系統地闡述了在模擬網橋、優先級設置、通用流量控制方面的改進策略並使用概率和隨機過程工具初步展示了新策略優越的性能。
  5. On the demand of application and according to the soluhons menhoned above, a method of displacement waiting auto - sy ' nchronizing is put forward, which is based on match filters. at the end a complete and speeflc set of hardware circuits and software programs which haplements the scheme, is also presented in the ancle. the synchronization system was tested in the pool and in the shallow wate near m port, the result of the test shows that its performance is satisfactory

    論文著重介紹實現了跳頻通信系統同步的一般方法，並詳細分析和對比跳頻同步系統的捕獲方案，在此基礎上，提出了一個基於匹配濾波器的位移等待式自同步方案，設計、完成並給出了詳細硬體連線電路圖、軟體程序流程圖和部分程序清單，該自同步方法在實驗室水池實驗取得良好的效果，並在廈門港海域進行了現場實驗測試，具有較低的誤碼率和一定的檢測概率，結果令人滿意。
  6. The origin of the concept of obtaining posterior probabilities with limited information is attributable to thomas bayes.

    根據有限的信息得到的后定概率的概念最初是貝葉斯創造的。
  7. For the avion, it ’ s the foundation of getting war ’ s dominance to design a flight path with highest survival probability using terrain and enemy ’ s situation information

    對于軍用飛行器，能夠最大限度的利用地形信息和敵情信息，綜合考慮飛行器的各個相關的參數，為飛行器設計出生存概率最大的飛行航跡，是獲取戰爭空間優勢的基礎。
  8. Taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population is very oblivious from seeding stage to mature tree stage. the patterns were consistant with the ecological and biological characteristics of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei which were valuable and rare and in severe danger. in this paper, logistic model and liu - logistic model were proposed to approach the growth dynamics of tree basal area of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei population

    南方紅豆杉幼苗表現為較強的聚集分佈，除與種子的散布有關外，生境條件的差異是重要原因之? ，其它發育階段表現為明顯的隨機分佈，表明它在自然群落中分佈的概率很小，反映了南方紅豆杉珍稀瀕危的生態生物學特性和特徵。
  9. Regarding postoperatie astigmatism, dr. ma said that less induced astigmatism was obsered in the patients who underwent the ultra - small - incision coaxial （ 應 為 bimanual ） phaco compared with that seen in the conentional procedure

    有關術后散光問題，馬博士說：實驗顯示應用雙路微超玻切技術誘發散光的概率低於採用常規手術組。
  10. In the fire control system, cannon shooting efficiency and injure probability are raised by block hit system of multiple hit target

    作者建立的攔阻射擊體制下的多重命中體制提高了火炮系統的射擊效能和毀傷概率。
  11. Markov ' s inequality and four kinds of lovasz local lemma, and give different applications in hypergraphs with these probabilistic methods, we find different conditions for a hypergraph to be 2 - colorable with some kinds of thinkings

    ） sz局部引理的內容，給出了這幾種概率方法在超圖上的應用，用幾種思路找到了超圖存在2 -可染色的不同條件，其中著重對一般形式的lov （
  12. We shall discuss conditional probability first, because the concept of joint probabilities is best illustrated by using conditional probabilities as a basis.

    我們先討論條件概率，因為聯合概率的概念，必須以條件概率為基礎才能更好地予以說明。
  13. A higher probability means more confidence.

    概率越大，表示越可信。
  14. The cause is that depending strength of government only to hit lawless proprietor and safeguard consumer ' s leigitimate rights and interests is limited, because the proprietor can constringe the action of self due to the government strike it strongly in the short - term, but government can not be persisted over a long period of time because of the restriction of resources such as funds etc. in another aspect, if encouraging consumer to safeguard the leigitimate rights and interests of self, the probability that proprietor ' s tort occurs could reduce generally, moreover it is lasting

    本文首先從靜態的角度來分析消費者權益受到損害的原因。通過分析發現，單純地依靠政府的力量來打擊不法經營者、維護消費者合法權益的作用是有限的，短期中經營者會因為政府加大打擊力度而收斂自己的行為，但政府由於受經費等資源的限制，不可能長期堅持下去。從另一個角度，如果鼓勵消費者維護自身的合法權益，則經營者侵權行為發生的概率會降低，而且具有持久性。
  15. Application of continued fraction approximation method to slope probabilistic analysis

    函數連分式漸近法在斜坡穩定性概率評價中的應用
  16. The newly exploration on the convergent character by probability

    依概率收斂性質的推廣
  17. Uniformly convexity in probabilistic normed spaces

    概率賦范空間中的一致凸性
  18. Employment of copula in the analysis involving bipit of extreme value samples

    於二維樣本極值概率積分變換分佈分析中的應用
  19. This dissertation uses genetic algorithm to choose optimum parameters for the widely used pid controllers. in the optimization calculation process, mutation rate, cross rate and parameter range are adaptively changed to accelerate optimization process

    本文用遺傳演算法優化工程中廣泛使用的pid控制器的參數，採用變參數區間、變交叉變異概率等方法提高計算速度，並對適應值函數進行了改進。
  20. The method proposed in this thesis do well in solving the problems of multi - damping - ratio - spectra simulation. it is convenient to obtain the pareto optimal solution set of the multi - object question by using implicit parallel genetic algorithms and the method can meet the practical needs for simulating ground motions coinciding with multi - damping - ratio - spectra in seismic design. the crossing rate and variance rate are important parameters of genetic algorithms which affect the rate of convergence, the adapting rate of cross and variation in this paper can auto - adapt and according to stand or fall of current sample, it assures the sample approach to the pareto optimal solution set in fast convergent speed

    較好地解決多阻尼比反應譜擬合問題；本文方法通過一次運行就能獲得一組具有集系特性的地震動，在擬合多阻尼比反應譜的人造地震波集系的模擬方面有傳統方法所不能比擬的優勢，產生的人造波或人造波集系可滿足工程抗震設計需要；在遺傳演算法中，交叉概率和變異概率是影響收斂速度的重要參數，本文採用的改進自適應交叉概率和變異概率，可以根據當前樣本的好壞程度來自動地選擇適當的交叉概率和變異概率，以保證演算法始終以較好的速度向pareto最優解集逼近。
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