概略圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gàilüètú]
概略圖
英文
general sketch-
In virtue of the research result of psychology, reading, philology and the theory of acceptance and response, this paper try hard to explain scientifically the basic concept and character of individuation reading, discuss seriously interrelated factor during the teaching of individuation reading, analyses the status and reason of present reading teaching in high school, and then find the method to train student ' s reading ability
論文藉助心理學、閱讀學、接受反應論、語言學的研究成果，力圖科學地闡釋個性化閱讀的基本概念和特徵，認真地探討個性化閱讀教學中的相關因素，分析現階段高中閱讀教學的現狀及原因，從而研究高中階段培養學生個性化閱讀能力的策略。The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing
全文共分為七章，主要內容如下：第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎，圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述；第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述；第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究，給出了網路組織的結構，分類和特徵，同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇；然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型，以及運行模式；第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識，通過構建網路組織的模型，對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋；第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上，分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型，詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制，然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案；第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分，本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上，研究了網路組織信任關系的類型，提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5
詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術，包括傳輸、交換、組網等，重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能，對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析，選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬，並提出了抑制措施（如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數） ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題（光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性） 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較，具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法，提出預置光路的概念，對網路資源進行狀態分類（佔用、未佔用、預置） ，利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬，預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接，從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法，提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數，利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬，利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能，使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。We now sketch, without any pretence at rigour, how this may be done.
現在我們就概略地敘述一下如何能夠做到這一點，而不試圖嚴格地給予論證。Figure 4 outlines the operations that take place in woolen and worsted fabric manufacturing.
圖4概略表示出粗紡和精紡毛織物生產的工藝流程。According to the modern education theory, we should adopt the following tactics in teaching the concept of chemistry : 1. use the vivid visual image to let the students gain the knowledge of the concept ; 2. create the atmosphere and let the students take part in the formation of the concept of chemistry ; 3. revise the old knowledge while learning the new one to realize the assimilation of concept ; 4. proceed step by step, lead the students deepen and develop the concept ; 5. give prominence to the understanding of the key words of the concept, get deeper understanding ; 6. pay attention to the relation between the concepts ; 7. optimize the study strategy and enhance the cognition standard, i. e. in the teaching of the concept of chemistry, we must pay great attention to the usage of various kinds of teaching method, including visual experiment, visual language and cai courseware, in order to help the students to understand the concept ; use the question to stimulate students " thoughts, give free rein to students " corpus, and let the students take part in the teaching process actively ; guide the students to remember new concepts and the help of their old knowledge ; pay attention to the levels of the concept, deepen and develop the concept continuously, use various ways to strengthen the meaning of the key words, help the students to master the concepts connotation, and give a clear extension, guide the students to found the concept system
也就是說，在化學概念的教學中，要注意充分運用各種直觀教學手段，包括實驗直觀、語言直觀和cai課件直觀，幫助學生理解概念；注意運用問題啟動學生思維，發揮學生的主體性，使學生積極參與教學過程；要指導學生利用原有認知結構中適當的概念圖式來學習新概念；注意概念教學的層次性，不斷深化和發展概念；注意通過各種方式強化概念中關鍵字、詞的意義，幫助學生準確把握概念的內涵，清晰界定概念的外延；注意引導學生在應用中建立概念系統，形成合理的概念結構。同時在概念教學中還要注重學習方法的傳授和學習策略的形成，進行適當的元認知訓練，優化學生的學習策略，提高其元認知水平。根據化學概念的教學策略，化學概念的基本教學程序為:創設問題情境，引入概念;組織問題解決，建立概念;引導知識整理，概念系統化;指導練習應用，概念具體化。With regard to the work for a road map for universal suffrage, the chief executive has stated clearly that the commission on strategic development will strive to conclude discussions on the principles and concepts relating to universal suffrage by the middle of next year, and on the design of a universal suffrage system for the chief executive and the legislature by the early part of 2007
就有關普選路?圖的工作，行政長官已表明策略發展委員會將致力於明年年中總結有關普選原則和概念，及於二七年年初總結有關行政長官和立法會普選制度的設計的討論。The thesis analyzed the overseas martial base of usa. usa wanting to control the world by power of military affairs does not weaken but strengthen. from economy, usa control the lines carrying oil, and then control the world
論文對美國在全球的軍事基地的分佈進行分析，概括出了美國全球戰略的端倪，指出了美國藉助軍事力量控制全球的戰略方式在增強;在經濟方面，美國力圖通過控制世界石油產地和輸出通道，來控制整個世界。Different parts in the same seamless system perform different tasks, and the use of oo method becomes the key point in the system integration of netfeaf. by making full use of some strategies like " from top to down ", " divide and conquer " and " step by step ", with the help of oo method, netfeaf creates a new method to build the whole integrated system : using one class hierarchy map to fully stand for the structure of netfeaf, and different parts in netfeaf like cluster class library, fea class library, web fea class library and gravity wharf cad class library can also be further explained by their sub class hierarchies, then the complexity of building netfeaf has been decreased step by step, the whole building procedure becomes much easier, so oo method can really change complexity into simplicity
Netfeaf系統依據自頂向下、分而治之以及層層推進的實現原則，採用了全新的系統構造思路，對系統的集成用整體類庫組成圖進行表述，對各組成部分通過子類庫再進一步詳細介紹，系統的整體實現被一層一層分解、細化，各組成部分基於統一的計算核心集成在同一個系統框架內，同時相互之間還保持一定的獨立性，獨成一體，正是因為深入利用了面向對象的分析與實現手段，整個復雜系統構成從概念上更有利於理解，集成更加緊湊，具體模塊的實現也更加迅速高效，面向對象方法的變復雜為簡單的策略藝術在系統的具體實現過程中得到了充分展示。The first part is on the author cui xiding ( 崔 錫 鼎 ). cui xiding ( 1645 - 1715 year ) ， another name was ruhe ， styled minggu ， posthumous name was wenzhen ， minister of suzong ( 肅 宗 ) of yi dynasty ， wrote jingshizhengyuntushuo ( 經世 正 韻 圖說 ) and mingguji ( 明 谷 集 ) ， compiled zuoshijixuan ( 左 氏 輯 選 ). this part briefs party conflict of the time of cui xiding ， digests the relevant records of cui xiding of factual records of yi dynasty ( 李 朝 實錄 ) the second part summarize jiushulue " contents. jiushulue includes four parts ， firstly dividing part introduee the main contents ， and put great emphasis on to analyze some magic square by cui xiding himself created ， evaluate dividing of cui xiding so - called confueianists being good at algorithm and magieians being good at algorithm
這一部分簡介了崔錫鼎所處時代的黨爭情況，摘錄了《李朝實錄》有關崔錫鼎的社會活動情況。第二部分概述了《九數略》的內容。 《九數略》共四篇，首先分篇介紹了主要內容，著重分析了崔錫鼎自創的一些縱橫圖，並評價了崔氏所謂「儒家明演算法者」和「術士精演算法者」的劃分。In this paper, we summarize the present testing level of optical aspheric surface, expound the principle of laser wavelength scanning interference testing method, and analyze the laser that can be tuned, and we also study the change of wavelength. further more, we achieve the elementary design of experiment device, curtly introduce the method for interference fringe processing and image processing by matlab
本文對目前國內外的光學非球面的測量現狀作了概略的敘述，給出了激光波長掃描干涉測試方法的原理，對波長可調諧的激光光源進行了分析，對激光器波長的變化進行了研究，對實驗裝置進行了初步的設計，對干涉條紋圖處理方法進行了研究，並通過編寫matlab軟體語言對干涉圖進行了數字化處理。In this paper, we summarize the present testing status of optical aspheric surface, expound the principle of laser wavelength scanning interference testing method, and analyze the laser that can be tuned, and we also study the change of wavelength. further more, we achieve the elementary design of experiment device, and curtly introduce the method and principle for interference fringe processing
本文對目前國內外的光學非球面的測量現狀作了概略的敘述，給出了激光波長掃描干涉測試方法的原理，對波長可調諧的激光光源進行了分析，對激光器波長的變化進行了研究，對實驗裝置進行了初步的設計，並對干涉條紋圖處理的方法和原理進行了簡單的介紹。How to maintain a good relation with professional channels ? the thesis discusses above issue from several aspects. firstly, the definition and character of mass - decentr alized communication and the reflection of composite channels " development by charts and figures ; secondly, the reasons why composite channels are still a main part of media market, outlining the causes from three hands : the character of chinese audience, the present situation of chinese channels, mainly in the ability of producing programs and the models of some foreign channels excelling in producing marketing and so on ; thirdly, the strategy of composite channels " development, including the choice of programs, the arrangement of channel structure and the marketing strategy of famous - brand in the composite channels
全文主要從三個角度對綜合頻道的發展進行闡述：第一部分，概括了分眾化傳播時代的特點和實質以及用圖表、相關數據結合理論分析近年來1 ，國頻道發展過程中出現的一系列的問題:即電視劇仍是各頻道播出節目的主體、一}了日1司質化傾向嚴重、頻道資源的優化組合問題啞待解決以及頻道劃分不夠科學和合理，頻道定位不明確;第二部分，從中國電視受眾的實際情況（包括受眾的年齡、性別、教育程度、家庭收入、觀眾的收視行為、文化產品的消費習慣、思維習慣和收視心理） 、中國的媒介大環境（主要是節目製作能力） 、國外的傳媒環境（側重於abc7頻道和法國電視二臺的經驗分析）三個方一面闡釋綜合頻道仍能繼續發展、大有作為的原因;第三部分，也是全文最重要的部分?中國綜合頻道的發展，錢略。It seems entirely natural that there should be such a debate
「一國兩制」畢竟只是個概略圖，而不是一個詳盡的地圖。My paper have five parts, including introduction, the basis of reformation in china telecommunication industry - theory of regulation and competition, the analysis of this industry ' s history and status quo, existing problem and reformation project and conclution
本文正文共分為五個部份，包括緒論、中國電信改革的理論基礎? ?規制與競爭理論、中國電信業發展的歷史沿革及現狀分析、中國電信業存在的問題及改革方案和結論，通過展示中國電信業二十年來改革之概略圖，來分析其中隱合的因果關系和理論意義。Based on the analysis of existing researches of gm and correlative technologies, a manufacturing management strategic mode studying and implementing gm ? the concept, connotation and characteristics of reverse supply chain, has been introduced. further, based on the generalized modeling ways of disassembling - aggregating, the architecture of the reverse supply chain has been constructed, which includes general structure, functional view, organizational view, information view, resource view, process view, and the origin of reverse supply chain and the influence on companies ’ business mode caused by integrated with supply chain have been analyzed. based on the company integrated “ x ” mode of supply chain management, the company integrated mode on the basis of supply chain and reverse supply chain has been brought forward to research integrated problems in wider domain
本文在分析國內外綠色製造先進模式及其相關技術的研究現狀的基礎上，分析了一種研究和實施綠色製造的製造管理戰略模式? ?逆向供應鏈的產生，逆向供應鏈的概念、內涵和特點；在此基礎上，基於廣義建模分解（聯合的建模方法建立了的一種逆向供應鏈的體系結構，包括逆向供應鏈的總體結構、功能視圖、組織視圖、信息視圖、資源視圖、過程視圖；討論了逆向供應鏈模式的產生及其與供應鏈集成對企業生產經營模式的影響，在基於供應鏈管理的企業集成「 x 」模型的基礎上，提出了基於供應鏈、逆向供應鏈管理的企業集成模型，從更寬廣的空間研究了集成問題。Secondly, on the basis principles of mis and erp, combining the design and development of the management information system of the industrial company of green hill in chongqing ( qsmis ), basing the foundations of system and demands analyzing, it carried on more detailed argumentations of module designing, data system, network and structure of system, modes of calculation etc. especially, it gave the discussing about flow rebuilding, technology of coding, interface designing, and system optimizing. at the same time, it expatiated the safety precautions of system, and explained the main ability and effects of system by the overall frames and charts of system ' s structure, and every logic flow chart of module of function of qsmis briefly
其次，在充分理解mis和erp原理基礎上，結合重慶青山工業公司管理信息系統（ qsmis ）的設計和開發，在系統需求分析的基礎上，對系統的功能模塊、數據庫系統、網路拓撲及體系結構、計算模式等進行了較詳細的論述；尤其是對系統開發中實施的業務流程再造、編碼技術、界面設計、及系統優化等關鍵技術進行了較為系統的探討，同時對系統所實施的安全策略進行了闡述；並通過設計出的qsmis的總體框架以及系統結構圖、各功能模塊的邏輯流程圖，對系統實現的主要功能和作用作了簡要概述。This paper is intended to make a study of incorrect concepts students have in the course of learning mathematics concepts and to present some strategies of preventing such mistakes
摘要試圖對數學教學中學生學習反映出來的錯誤概念進行分類，分析數學錯誤概念產生、形成的原因，並指出預防和糾正的措施和策略。Then on this basis, we point out three main determinants of variable pay plan design - organization ' s environment, organization ' s pay strategies and organization ' s characteristics, meanwhile construct a preliminary framework to illustrate these contextual determinants
在系統的介紹了可變薪酬計劃的概況的基礎上，進一步提出企業設計可變薪酬計劃的三種主要影響因素? ?組織環境、組織的薪酬戰略以及組織的特徵，同時構建了一個初步的可變薪酬計劃設計的影響環境圖。This research randomly choose a key high school, a common high school and a urban high school in guilin, and the purpose is to explore the influence of school in function concept learning and the processing mechanism of function concept schema
本實證研究隨機選取桂林市重點中學、普通中學以及農村中學各一所，探究圖式在函數概念學習中的影響以及函數概念圖式的加工機制。主要結論： （ l ）圖式是一種高級的學習策略。分享友人