概略性規劃 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gàilüèxìngguīhuà]
概略性規劃 英文
sketch planning
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 略 : Ⅰ名詞1 （簡單扼要的敘述） summary; outline; brief account; résumé: 節略 memorandum; aide mémoire;...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 規 : Ⅰ名詞1 （畫圓形的工具） instrument for drawing circles 2 （規則; 成例） rule; regulation 3 [機械...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 概略 : outline; summary
  • 規劃 : 1 （比較全面的長遠的發展計劃） planning; programming; project; schematization; programme; plan 2 ...
  1. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  2. The main research work and achievements in the dissertation are given as follows : 1 using dynamic programming techniques and two different criterions ( maximum probability of hit criterion and maximum expected no. of penetrators criterion ), the author investigates optimal allocation of tactical missiles between a primary target and a secondary target under the condition that the primary target is defended by the secondary target ( only " normal " defensive mode can be used by the defender ), presents the optimal policy of tactical missiles attacking the primary target

    本文所進行的研究工作和取得的創新性成果主要為： 1利用動態規劃理論和兩個不同的準則（最大命中概率準則和最大期望突防數量準則） ，研究了一個主要目標在一個次要目標防衛下（次要目標採用「常規」防守模式） ，戰術導彈對這兩個目標打擊的優化分配問題，給出了導彈對目標打擊的最優分配策略。
  3. A point of code construction should be given the highest priority to promote the setting and completing of market system in order to guarantee the stridding development of social economics. in this thesis, based on the key action and important position of chongqing in the motion of the great development of west part, analysis is made on the social, economical and political methods about the two typical cases of " safegard developing plan of chiqikou traditional neighborhood and reconstruction planning of huguang neighborhood hotel safegarding. in the last chapter, based on the construction of regulation, we set up a brief code system for traditional neghborhood safegarding planning

    本文正是由此出發，以重慶市在西部大開發戰略中的關鍵作用及地位為出發點，將「有所作為」作為其「制度建設優先的發展之路」的基點，以制度建設理論的基本概念作為論文觀點闡述的框架，結合重慶市五十年建設歷程的回顧及目前城市歷史街區保護的現狀，並將其置於國際舊城更新改造的大背景下，再通過重慶市「磁器口傳統街區保護發展規劃」 、 「湖廣會館及東水g 』 1保護性開發建設規劃設計」兩個案例的分析，制訂一草案性質的「歷史街區保護規劃規范」 ，從制度建設角度將歷史街區保護的行為納入規范化的框架內，以實現制度建設對社會經濟發履的巨大推動作用。
  4. The total planning of yuliangzhou economic development zone provides a clear tactics frame and a concept landscape ecological planning

    摘要襄樊魚梁洲經濟開發區總體規劃為魚梁洲的未來發展提供了一個清晰的策略性框架，並為整個洲島提供了概念性景觀生態規劃。
  5. In order to adapt the maintenance activities well, this paper makes some ameliorations, as follows : ( 1 ) it is considered not so pertinent in this paper to take road user cost into account of total cost, and an advice of using pavement serviceability performance for benefit is given. ( 2 ) when evaluating the average of the road network serviceability, this paper put forward to using weighed geometric mean to calculate pqi. ( 3 ) bringing in a new idea of checking the reasonability of classifying pavement state and typical measure by transfer probability

    為盡可能使其反映實際的養護規律，本文在前人研究的基礎上，提出以下改進： （ 1 ）在建立費用模型時，認為在我國現階段，考慮用戶費用有不妥之處，提出以路面使用性能作為用戶費用的映象，以路面使用性能作為效益的評價指標； （ 2 ）在評價路網平均服務水平時，提出用加權幾何平均值來計算路面使用性能綜合評價指標pqi ； （ 3 ）提出了利用轉移概率檢查狀態的劃分和典型措施的合理性的新思想； （ 4 ）在求解markov決策模型時，通常使用的方法是線性規劃法，本文闡述了另外兩種求解的方法：策略迭代法和整數規劃法。
  6. Part i of the course will consist of a series of lectures on the principal issues surrounding transportation in the developing world ( including motorization, fiscal pressures, urban sprawl ), concepts of sustainability as they relate to urban transportation, regional strategic planning approaches, and transportation policy and technology options and examples of successful implementation

    第一部份是一系列演講，主題包括：發展中國家的運輸議題（汽車化，財政壓力，城區的無計劃擴張） ，因與都市運輸有關而納入的永續概念，地區性策略規畫的方法，交通政策，技術選項，及成功施行的範例。
  7. China marine oil spill contingency plan is now in the process of improvement. the inland waterway oil spill is another important area remain to be explored in term of increasing accident rate and booming shipping amount in yang tzi river. the need for inland waterway oil spill contingency plan is imperative. at strategic level, this paper compares several existing oil spill risk analysis methods including " historical date analysis " and " comparative risk indexes ", pointing out limitation of them, and then apply the " comparative risk indexes " approach to " river segment " spill risk analysis, developing " river segment oil spill comparative risk assessment framework " this paper also take new approach to collision and grounding in river by stochastic modeling tanker traffic in narrow waterway

    本文在內河溢油反應戰略規劃層次上，分析現有的溢油風險評估方法，包括歷史數據統計法和比較風險評估法，指出相關方法的適用性和局限性；基於長江下游水道採用「區段」和「河段」雙層評估的思路，提出「長江下遊河段比較溢油風險評估模式」 ；將馬爾科夫狀態轉移的思想應用到船舶運動描述中，從隨機過程角度分析船舶在水道中的運行和事故發生，得出船舶事故概率計算模型。
  8. On the basis of the strategy of sustainable development, by our country ' s character of high dense population, high density use of urban land, tight concentrated form, single center tight configuration, paper applies coordinated idea of transport plan and land use plan, insists on the principle of public traffic development priority, seeks a high accessibility low demand model of land use and transport, bringi forward a new plan method of transit - oriented dev elopment to deal until connection between the effective use of urban land source and continual increasing demand of transport, thoroughly solves urban transport congest problem resulted by the imbalance of supply and demand of transport. also paper detailed analyzes and studies the concept, soit. general design principles, particularity of transit - oriented development region

    在可持續發展戰略的指導思想基礎上，論文根據我國城市人口高度密集，城市土地高密度利用，以集中緊湊型為主的布局形態，單中心圈層式緊密結構的特點，運用交通規劃與土地利用規劃的協同觀念，堅持優先發展公共交通的原則，尋求高可達性、低交通需求的土地利用? ?交通系統發展模式，提出以公共交通為導向的城市土地利用形態的新的規劃方法，處理好有效利用城市土地資源與不斷增長交通需求之間的關系，從根本上解決交通供求關系不平衡而造成的城市交通擁擠問題，並對公共交通運輸導向開發區的概念、分類、設計總則、特質作了詳細分析研究。
  9. ( 3 ) this dissertation brings forward primary interpretation and summary for the economic phenomenon of supplier selection from points of view of transaction cost, enterprise core competency, competitive strategy and value chain, manufacturing resources integration. ( 4 ) after analyzing the benefit and the risk of supplier selection, the step to construct the relationship of supplier selection, the key factor of building that relationship, a framework of supplier selection is presented. ( 5 ) in order to select the proper supplier and decide the quantity of purchasing in each selected supplier, an algorithm for supplier selection using ahp and linear programming is proposed to get the final partner considering both qualitative and quantitative factors

    接著本文通過對以往文獻的回顧，給出了關于電子市場的不同分類的一個總結，進而討論在不同的采購戰略模式下iemp對供應商夥伴選擇的作用；為了闡明供應商夥伴選擇的理論基礎，本論文分別從交易成本、生產、競爭戰略等多種角度對供應商夥伴選擇的理論基礎作出了初步的解釋和概括；接著本文分析了供應商合作夥伴關系的益處與風險，介紹了建立供應商合作夥伴關系的實施步驟及其關鍵成功因素和評價準則，最後給出了一個供應商夥伴選擇的總體框架；考慮到供應商夥伴選擇是一個既包括定性因素又包括定量因素的多準則問題，為了選出最優的供應商並在符合條件的供應商之間決定原材料采購量多少的分配，本文提出了一種將ahp和線性規劃相結合的演算法以應用於供應商夥伴的選擇；論文最後對本文所做的工作進行了總結與展望。
  10. It also introduces conceptual frameworks for qualitative analysis, such as frameworks for regional strategic planning, institutional change analysis, and new technology development and deployment

    同時也將引介質性分析的概念性架構，例如區域性策略規劃、制度變革的分析，以及新技術的發展和配置等等之架構。
  11. Next, the article has inspected the planning process for inland water transportation from the planning subject and its characteristics, from the planning phases and its space in narrow sense, from the planning of timing and its objects etc. and has put forward a concept of multi - dimensional space for this planning ( the planning space in broad sense ) for inland water transportation. the inland water transportation planning is categorized in accordance with different features of the variation of all these key multi - dimensional planning elements and development strategy, layout plans, master plans, the five - year plans and annual plans are now in place following the mainline of phased planning features by the order from abstract ( orientation ) to concrete ( maneuverability ), from macro to micro, and from long - term to short - term. the structure of planning is studied according to the different planning features to form a new planning system for inland water transportation and logical relationships among all branches of planning are explored

    論文從規劃主體、規劃性質、規劃層次、規劃空間（狹義空間） 、規劃時間、規劃對象等要素考察內河航運規劃，提出了內河航運規劃多維空間（廣義空間）的概念；按照規劃多維空間變化要素的不同特徵對內河航運規劃進行分類；按照規劃層次特徵和規劃由抽象（方向性）到具體（操作性） 、由宏觀到微觀、由遠到近的發展順序，論證了發展戰略、布局規劃、總體規劃、五年計劃和年度計劃的邏輯主線；按不同特徵研究了各類內河航運規劃的結構方式，構建了一個新的內河航運規劃體系；探討了各類規劃相互之間的邏輯關系。
  12. As a strategic planning study, the " hong kong 2030 " only explores the development of the border area, ( including the river loop area ) at a conceptual level, and puts forward development options for public consideration and discussion

    香港２ ０ ３ ０屬于策略性規劃研究，所以有關的研究只會對邊境地區（包括河套區）的發展作概念性的探討，並提出不同的發展構想，供公眾參考和討論。
  13. Xrange applies critical research and strategic thinking into every project to derive original forms and spatial solutions

    並透過縝密的研究規劃與策略性思考，發展出原創的設計概念與造型系統。
  14. Firstly, this paper analyses concepts, characteristics and logic development relation of agent, software agent and mobile agent. this paper pays more attention to key components of intelligent model of mobile agent and migration plan of mobile agent, training and learning of mobile agent, choice of host, migration strategy of mobile agent based on machine learning and correlation analysis. referring to masif and the exploitation of mobile agent platforms at present, this paper hammers at interlinking these platforms to realize true rem otion independent of them, which premises for manufacturing a mobile agent platform

    本文首先分析了agent 、軟體agent 、移動agent的概念、特性及其邏輯發展繼承關系，顯示出了移動agent計算模式在低帶寬、高延遲環境下的優勢，重點研究移動agent智能遷移模型、移動agent遷移計劃、 agent的學習與訓練、 host選擇、基於機器學習的移動agent遷移策略等有關移動agent的關鍵技術，參照互操作性的規范masif ，根據目前移動agent平臺開發情況，致力於把這些平臺互連起來實現agent真正的跨平臺移動，為研製開發移動agent平臺做前提性研究工作。
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