構件式單位 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gòujiànshìdānwèi]
構件式單位 英文
modular flat
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  1. The simple sentences in news titles have such patterns as subject - predicate structure, modifier - keyword structure, verb - object structure, parataxis structure, structure with consecutive predicates, appositive structure, and single - word structure. subject - predicate structure is the major one in simple sentence. the logical relations between clauses of main titles that are complex sentences, or between shoulder titles and main titles, or between main titles and subtitles are : parataxis, continuity, illustration, causality, transition, progression, purpose, hypothesis, condition, and so on

    新聞標題單句一般由主謂、偏正、動賓、並列、連謂、同位、獨詞等結構形式構成，其中主謂結構是新聞標題單句的主要結構形式;新聞標題復句中，主題復句各分句之間、引題與主題之間、主題與副題之間、引題與主題與副題之間存在著並列、順承、解說、因果、遞進、轉折、目的、條件、假設等邏輯關系。
  2. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  3. The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes

    本文就是在此背景下，利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性，結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件，從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導（波導層是單軸晶體，兩個波導界面均為金屬）內的傳輸特性，其主要貢獻為，首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解，並發現了一些有用的特性： （ 1 ）模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異； （ 2 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時，波導中傳輸te波和tm波，只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異，當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時，波導主模是te波主模，而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 （ 3 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時，對于正單軸晶體，波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模，任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式；當光波波長滿足一定條件時，波導內傳輸單模，否則，將激勵起高階模式，高階模即匪te波，也匪tm波，而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。
  4. In cases where the customs is skeptical of the value declared by the taxpayer and the amount of duties involved is huge, the customs may, subject to the approval from the governor of customs directly subordinated to the customs general administration, or from the authorized governor of the customs subordinate to the customs directly subordinated to the customs general administration, consult the capital transactions of the institutional bank accounts opened by the taxpayer in question with banks or other financial institutions, on the strength of the letter of notice soliciting assistance in enquiring into bank accounts made by the customs general administration in a unified manner and the working identity certificates of the related working staff, and notify the banking regulatory authority of the relevant information

    海關對納稅義務人申報的價格有懷疑並且所涉關稅數額較大的，經直屬海關關長或者其授權的隸屬海關關長批準，憑海關總署統一格式的協助查詢賬戶通知書及有關工作人員的工作證件，可以查詢納稅義務人在銀行或者其他金融機構開立的單位賬戶的資金往來情況，並向銀行業監督管理機構通報有關情況。
  5. In this paper, the state of the art of the engineering controlled explosion and the finite element method ( fem ) are reviewed. in order to analyze and simulate the demolishment of frame - structured buildings due to controlled blasting, the method of killing or activating elements, a high level technique in fem, and the special element - solid65 are introduced to the blasting field first in china by the author

    本文回顧和總結了工程式控制制爆破和有限單元法的發展歷史及其研究現狀，在國內首次把單元生死法這一有限元高級處理技術和ansys軟體中特有的solid65單元引入到爆破拆除工程領域，用其進行框架結構樓房爆破拆除的計算機模擬，探討了構件在完全破壞前的應力、應變、裂縫生成和塑性鉸形成位置。
  6. On the foundation of making deep investigations in the current medium - sized rvte of hubei, the author have pointed out the leading problems and deficiencies existing in medium - sized rvte of hubei at present. mainly showing in the following aspects : enrollment drops, it is difficult for the rvte to enroll new student ' s ; the funds are put into insufficiently, the condition for running a school is bad, teaching is of low quality ; the overall arrangement of the education structure is unreasonable, the area of the system is developed unevenly ; professional structure and course offered do n ' t meet the needs of rural economy development in new century ; the training objective is unreasonable and indifferent for the agricultural service, the content of courses is outmoded, the teaching form is single, and the link breaks away from the real agricultural production ; rural vocation education mechanism is not flexible, the ability is not cogent that run a school towards the society, . the efficiency in school management is not high

    作者在深入調查研究湖北省農村中等職業技術教育現狀的基礎上，指出了當前我國農村職業技術教育存在的主要問題和不足之處，這些問題和不足之處突出地表現在：招生人數下跌、農村中等職業學校出現了招生難；經費投入不足，辦學條件差，教學質量不高；結構布局不合理，區域發展不平衡；在專業結構及課程設置上不適應新世紀農村經濟發展的需要；培養目標定位不合理，教學內容陳舊，教學形式單一，教學環節脫離農業生產實際，為農服務能力不強；農村職校教育機制不靈活，面向社會辦學力度不大，辦學效益不高，辦學活力不強。
  7. In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology

    為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。
  8. When analyzing skew support continuous curved box girder bridge, curved grid girder analyzing method considering warping effect is applied. matrix displacement method is applied in analyzing skew support continuous curved thin - walled box girder bridge with restrained bearing. in order to convert original rigidity equations to structural rigidi ty equations that can be solved, bearing nodal displacement matrix can be introduced, then unknown quantities at the edge of beams can be consistent with the restrained directions of skew bearings, unit rigidity matrix and unit nodal forces can be gained. structural rigidity matrix can be composed according to matrix displacement method, so nodal displacements and inner forces on the end of the rod that are unknown can be gained calculating equations of inner forces on any cross - section can be solved

    分析斜支承連續曲線箱梁橋時，採用考慮翹曲作用的曲線格子梁分析方法，應用矩陣位移法對具有約束支承形式的斜支承連續曲線薄壁箱梁橋進行分析，考慮到支座的約束條件並不與梁端彎曲角位移和扭轉角位移的方向一致，引入支座節點坐標矩陣，使得梁端的位移未知量與斜支座約束方向一致，來計算單元剛度矩陣和單元節點力，然後按照矩陣位移法組集總剛並建立結構剛度方程，根據結構剛度方程即可求解未知的節點位移及桿端力，推導出任意截面處的內力計算公式。
  9. It ' s well known that the project documentations " storage and management have an very important effect on the development of all kinds of project, and as the information age is coming, network technology has been applied to this procedure gradually. this article mainly introduces the study and realization of a internet - based project documentation storage and management system which application programming frame is built with delphi6. 0 and sql server2000. based on the tcp / ip protocol, the system try to establish a c / s model with connection - oriented, dependable stream sockets and multithread technology to complete some especial data communications by networks, such as the files of project, directory of user, all self - defined commands or messages and their parameters, and so on

    本文所研究的《基於internet的項目文檔存儲管理系統》通過delphi6 . 0和visualc + + 6 . 0相結合的開發平臺，結合sqlserver2000 ，將client server模式的數據庫技術和windowssocket網路通信技術進行集成，遵循tcp ip協議，同樣採用c s結構運行於internet ，通過服務器將處于各個不同物理位置的客戶機連接起來，形成一個交流平臺；其中，引入了目前國際上流行的先進的安全管理控制方法? ?角色控制理論對用戶進行權限分配，使擁有相應角色的人具有相應權限；然後系統自動根據組織部門或用戶的設立在服務器端生成相應的網路「虛擬文件櫃」 ，使擁有相應權限的人可以對相應文件櫃中的文檔進行整理；再通過多線程技術和windows套接字通信機制在tcp ip協議上實現了單個文件及目錄的傳輸。
  10. In the early period of opening and reform of china, especially in 1980s, facing the reality of involvement into the illegal and criminal activities of some institutions and enterprises bearing public responsibilities, our government confirms the existence of the above - mentioned crimes and sets the corresponding measures to punish these crimes. in 1997, the new criminal law first forms the work place crime system and made specific regulations for positional work unit economic crime. the purpose of studying that new type crime is to through the analysis of the concept and features of such a crime to reveal the regularity of its formation and development, to offer theoretical reference for striking and preventing and to accelerate the performance to carry out the policy of lawful government

    其中主體要件，不僅包含機關、事業單位、國有公司、企業、村委會、居委會，而且還包含單位的分支機構和內部組織;罪過要件包括單一性罪過和混合性罪過兩種，單一性罪過是指以故意形式表現出來的罪過，而混合性罪過是單位在實施某種行為時在主觀心理上存在故意和過失兩種罪過形式，表現為對行為實施的故意和對行為結果的過失;行為要件是職務性行為和單位經濟行為的統一;罪量要件是指數額和情節兩種要素。
  11. The structure of this magnetic inducting crankshaft position sensor assembly is simple, reliable easy for installation and use, being a crucial part of electronically controlled engine. as one of the important input signal of ecu controller, the sensor assembly can transmit stable cranking signal under any rotating speed of engine and ensures the stability of the performance of electronically controlled engine in respect of oil consumption, exhaust and output

    該磁感應式曲軸位置傳感器總成結構簡單，工作可靠，安裝使用方便，是電控發動機重要關鍵的部件作為ecu控制器重要的輸入信號之一，該傳感器總成能在發動機任何轉速輸出穩定的曲軸角度信號，可確保電控發動機在油耗排放輸出功率方面的性能保持穩定。
  12. 2. for the problem with size, stress and displacement constraints, the stress constraint is transformed into movable lower bounds of sizes, the displacement constraint is transformed into an approximate function which explicitly includes design variables by using mohr integral theory. a mathematical programming model of the optimization problem is set up. the dual programming of the model is approached into a quadratic programming model

    2 .對于尺寸、應力和位移約束的問題，將應力約束化為動態下限，用單位虛荷載方法將位移約束近似顯式化，構造優化問題的數學規劃模型，將其對偶規劃處理為二次規劃問題，採用lemke演算法進行求解，得到滿足尺寸、應力和位移約束條件的截面最優解。
  13. A lexical unit that, in certain contexts, characterizes some language constructions. example : in some contexts, if characterizes an if - statement. note : a keyword normally has the form of an identifier

    一種詞匯單位，在某些上下文中表徵某種語言的構造。例如，在某些上下文中， if表示一種條件語句。注：關鍵字通常採用標識詞的形式。
  14. The conventional quadrants sensors mainly have 4 or 8 quadrants, which are not integrated with the signal processing circuits in one chip but are soldered with the discrete signal processing circuits. in this way, it ' s difficult to realize the micromation and system optimization of the devices. in addition, there are few number of photoelectric sensor parts in conventional quadrants sensors, which limits the targets information got from the conventional quadrants sensors

    傳統的硅象限傳感器主要採用四象限，八象限的結構，採用焊接的方式將分別製造的感光象限和電路結合在一起，不能實現感光象限與信號處理電路的單晶元集成，難以實現器件的微型化和系統優化；同時，傳統象限傳感器的感光象限單元數量較少，獲取的目標信息有限，難以實現對目標的坐標位置獲取、形狀識別等功能。
  15. Secondly, two carbon fiber reinforced composite beams were fabricated, and their modal frequencies were measured by an experiment method. thirdly, delaminations were modeled by pairs of nodes with the same coordinates but different node numbers, while the modal frequencies of these beams with different delamination location and size were computed by an eas piezoelectric solid element. moreover, a novel method combining computational mechanics and neural network was demonstrated for composite health monitoring ; the first five flexure modal frequencies obtained by fem were modified by a primary revising approach and were used to train the neural network

    本文較全面地評述了神經網路的應用模型、改進演算法等，編制了bp神經網路程序：制備了纖維增強復合材料試件，並進行實驗模態分析；利用坐標相同、節點號不同的方法模擬脫層損傷，基於eas列式的壓電固體單元計算了不同脫層損傷情況下的頻率信息；針對基於實驗數據訓練神經網路存在樣本不足的缺陷，本文提出了利用有限元方法對含有脫層損傷的復合材料試件進行數值模擬，以前五階彎曲模態頻率構建訓練樣本的新思路，並提出了一種初步的計算值修正方法，以此構建神經網路的訓練樣本：將實驗模態分析的結果送入訓練好的神經網路進行預測，實現了對復合材料梁的脫層損傷的定位和損傷程度的評估。
  16. The mechanism is divided into finite elements and researched by ked method. then kinematic differential equations are established for each element and the general kinematic differential equations are built through assembling all the elements. a closed numerical method based on the mode superposition principle is employed to solve the equations

    將四連桿機構劃分為多個有限單元，建立其單元運動微分方程和系統運動微分方程，運用實振型疊加法的閉式演算法求出機構在一個運動周期中各個廣義坐標方向的彈性位移，同時求出機構不同位置時各構件上動應力分佈情況、機構前四階振型變化情況。
  17. The data that needs to refer is as follows : application form of average pay taxpayer in duplicate ( tax bureau offers the country ), photocopy of carbon of card of code of photocopy of carbon of original of carbon of the card of unit application, duty wu that register, business charter, origanization construction, open an account the id of photocopy of id of licence photocopy, legal person, accountant and cashier and accountant card

    需提交的材料如下：一般納納稅人申請表一式兩份（國稅局提供） 、單位申請、稅務登記證副本原件、營業執照副本復印件、組織機構代碼證副本復印件、開戶許可證復印件、法人身份證復印件、會計和出納的身份證及會計證復印件（外地人員需提交暫住證） 、房屋租賃合同（工商部門印發的合同）或產權證實。
  18. The rayleigh - ritz method is used to lead to analytical expressions for the stiffness and mass matrices and load vector as well as their sensitivities, which uses the simple polynomials to define assumed displacement functions, geometry and construction of wing structures. excluding some selected terms from the displacement functions or using stiff springs at the specified locations imposes boundary conditions. the accuracy of calculated results is improved by including transverse shear effects and using multiple sets of ritz functions in the analysis

    它使用簡單多項式作為ritz基函數、定義翼面的幾何和結構參數，利用rayleigh - ritz方法導出翼面結構的剛度矩陣、質量矩陣和載荷向量及其靈敏度的解析表達式，通過排除位移函數中某些選定的項或在指定點使用約束彈簧施加各種邊界條件，考慮橫向剪切變形和使用多組ritz基函數改進分析的質量，使用等效蒙皮和等效夾芯技術提高計算效率。
  19. Based on the steel - concrete coordinating relations, element stiffness matrix of geometrically nonlinear analysis, formulas for self - stresses by temperatures and displacements, stresses of corresponding superfluous structures are further studied. furthermore, a new theory and method for structural geometrical nonlinearity and buckling analysis is put forward

    根據鋼混協作關系進一步推導出鋼混組合構件幾何非線性分析單元剛度矩陣、溫度自應力及鋼混超靜定結構溫度位移和應力的計算公式，建立了一種新的基於鋼混協作關系的異種材料組合構件的幾何非線性和結構穩定性分析方法。
  20. In recent years, the high speed development of chinese economy promotes automobile and automobile parts industry boosting fast in production scale and sales and profits in china axle branch company belongs to faw jiefang vehicle co, ltd, its former name is faw chassis plant, established in 1955 its main products are 4 ~ 16ton front axle series, casting axle and pressing & welding axle middle rear axle series etc, total more than 30 varieties its main customer is faw coming into the new century, the truck market of china present more new requirement characteristics and some new faces faw ’ s market share decreased sharply, however its further development strategic objective is still keeping the first share of industry market therefore, the purpose of this study is, with the continuous instruction of high duty and large power trucks, and the implementation of the strategy of introduction / spread, how axle branch company to be stronger and larger in the new market competition situation, thereby meet the macro - strategic objective requirement since 20 century 80s, the study point of enterprise strategy theory has been transferred to enterprise competition theory stepwise, and three main strategy schools have come up : industry structure school, core capability school and strategy resource school this study paper herein will apply some theories and methods from these three schools to study the development strategy of axle branch company, combined with the research study result of domestic and foreign auto parts industry circumstance, with the methods of deduction and

    新的需求特點和后進入企業的參與，打破了傳統競爭格局，集中度下降，同時國內市場國際化趨勢使競爭升級，一汽卡車市場佔有率大幅下降，作為中國汽車工業的搖籃，其戰略是繼續保持行業市場佔有率第一。作為一汽集團的一個戰略單位，面對新的市場進入者，還應重新審視其現有產品構成、開發水平、產品水平、製造技術、營銷手段等方面的問題，制定在新形勢、新環境下的發展戰略，才能跟上中國乃至世界汽車整車、零部件發展的新趨勢、新要求，才能在激烈的市場競爭中立於不敗之地。本論文通過對車橋分公司面臨的市場環境和目前經營狀況的分析，指出其發展方面存在的問題，並以「專題研究」形式，運用戰略管理的一些理論和方法，並結合對國內外汽車零部件行業環境及發展趨勢的調查研究，用演繹推理的方法來研究車橋分公司發展戰略。
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