構形熵 的英文怎麼說

Aspect the evaluation in the now available expressway construction project management is chiefly concentrated at economy with the technology, and to manages the twist hempen thread imitates that the research which appraised chiefly includes in effect which inspected and control evaluation and the construction course the evaluation of some one quotas, the unified evaluation system of not formation ; the twist hempen thread effect assessment method is managed to the now available project item, and stopping certain tier face in the item construction mostly, assessment method adaptability is wrong, and lacks the synthetical evaluation to the scattered assessment method of selection submitted a tender such as beckoning and so on

現有高速公路建設項目管理中的評價主要集中在經濟和技術方面，而對管理績效評價的研究主要包括監理的效果評價和施工過程中的一些單指標的評價，沒有形成統一的評價體系;現有的工程項目管理績效評價方法，諸如招投標的選擇之類的零散評價方法，大多停留在項目施工的某一層面，評價方法適應性差，缺少綜合評價。本文通過對現有高速公路建設項目管理評價體系存在問題的分析，結合高速公路建設項目管理的特點，構建了高速公路建設項目管理績效評價內容、指標體系，運用模糊評價法、專家評價法、熵評價法等對高速公路建設工程項目管理績效做出了綜合評價。

The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇，網路課程在國內迅速開展起來，但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上，放眼國外，他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面，尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構成了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面，而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的，因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工，信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式，進而決定了學習者的學習模式，因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念，本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點，引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究，主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導，得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式，並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計，此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計，在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力，把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充，最終形成了網路信息組織設計的方案，力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息，減少網路自身弊病，並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境，也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。

The article build the mathematic model of terrain surface with the nonlinear insert calculation using the distance entropy function as the insert calculation function in terrain surface fitting and deal the visualization with grid method

採用非線性插值方法，用距離熵函數作為地表曲面擬合的插值函數，構造地表曲面的數學模型，並採用規則格網法進行表面剖分，最終實現地形的三維可視化效果。

According to the causes to the five types of entropy produces ( component entropy, structural entropy, functional entropy, time entropy and environmental entropy ) we can get that a city with the aim to sustainable development should act as follows : keeping far from equilibrium, enhancing the communication with the outside world, keeping positive reaction to changes, promoting dynamic cooperation and amplifying fluctuation selectively

根據城市五種形式熵產生（組分熵、結構熵、功能熵、合時熵與環境熵）的原因可以得出，一個可持續發展的城市應努力做到以下四點：保持非平衡狀態，增強與外界的交流；積極應對變化；推動動態協作；選擇性地放大漲落。

Applying the theory of dissipation structure to college educational administration means following the law of systematic science and structural adjusting mechanism, continuously introducing negative entropy, overcoming the wasted entroy of the system so as to enable college educational system to have an orderly organic structure and eventually promote efficiency

摘要耗散結構理論運用到高校教育管理中，即遵循系統科學的客觀規律和結構調節機理，不斷引入負熵，克服系統自身廢熵，使高校教育系統形成有序的自組織結構，提高效率並有序化、最佳化的發展。

With the scale extending, the enterprise organization has changed from orderliness to chaos in the evolution process. so it is important for the sustainable development of enterprise to lead in organizational innovation which can make enterprise to create effective energy, absorb the negative entropy, reduce positive entropy and accelerate the formation of managerial dissipative structure

企業組織在發展過程中隨著規模的擴大，其軌跡呈現出從有序到無序的內在演變過程，因而通過組織創新引導企業不斷創造有效能、吸收負熵流、減少正熵流、促進管理耗散結構的形成，對推動企業可持續發展尤為重要。