構造主義 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gòuzàozhǔ]
構造主義 英文
constructionism
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (做; 製作) make; build; create; produce 2 (假編) cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (正義) justice; righteousness 2 (情誼) human ties; relationship 3 (意義) meaning; si...
  • 構造 : structure; construction; constructional detail; tectonic; structural; makeup; anatomy; constituti...
  1. In view of this situation, the dissertation attempts to tidy up the principles of naturalism and rationalism on organization theory, by analyzing john s. mill ’ s “ three propositions ” or “ three paradoxes ”. the thesis argues that with the scientific ecological method, the obstacle of modern government can be broken down and government theory can get out of the shadow of big government, too. establishing an ecotypic state and a new public administrative structure generate the preconditions for shifting the state from the situation of “ overtopping society ” to that of “ forging with society ”

    鑒於此,本文從密爾的「三大命題」或「三大悖論」切入,梳理出人類有史以來在管理組織論上自然和理性交織的基本線條,發現從生態方法切入,運用現代科學方法,可以打破近代政府論的桎梏,走出現代大政府的陰影,逐步建立生態型政府和新型公共治理結,為政府由「凌駕于社會之上」到「融會于社會之中」創條件。
  2. From two different sides of external environment characters and the self - trait, a kind of catenulate development mode driven by great enterprises and other one represented by wintelism producing way have been presented. in addition, an ipo model and cycle - driving model, and platform & quasi module model have been referred, and a network - based cooperation modularization development model has been built to promote enterprises develop too. at last, as a case in point of the theoretical model, the author has introduced the process of citrus ferment dreg, and the preparing of processing equipment, and their appliance effect in a practice

    研究內容要包括:從反映產業外部環境和自身特點兩個方面,提出了農產品加工龍頭企業驅動的鏈環發展模式和以「溫特爾」生產方式為代表的發展模式;建了農產品加工裝備產業層面、行業層面、產品研發製層面的ipo模型、循環驅動模型和「平臺+準模塊」模型,在產品研發製的「平臺+準模塊」發展環境引導下,建立了促進農產品加工裝備製企業發展的基於網路的協同模塊化發展模型。
  3. As the world economy goes to reginonalization, collectivization, the district economy is be coming more and more important in the world economy. the members of all the district economy organization make the inner - reginal trade, the movement of elements, the speed of economy increasing constantly because of the advantages of arens, resources and mutual supplements of economy structures, meantime, the members, who is not in the exclusivism andtrade protectionism, so china must make strong economic relationship between the countries ane areas nearby in order to develop the economy stably and taking eonomic cooperation and join the system of inter - reginal economy cooperation

    隨著世界經濟呈現出區域化、集團化的趨勢,區域經濟圈在世界經濟中所佔的地位也在逐步提高,各區域經濟組織成員由於地緣、資源優勢、經濟結互補等原因,使得區域內部的貿易、要素流動、經濟增長速度不斷增加,同時,對于區域經濟組織外的非成員則不可避免地成排外及貿易保護。所以,對中國而言,為促進經濟的持續穩定增長,就必須加強與周邊國家及地區之間的經濟往來,同時要進行全方位、多層次的區域性經濟合作,進而參與到國際區域經濟合作的體系中。
  4. Through studying it is shown that in chagan sag, the geothermal gradients in the center are higher than those around the sag margin and major factors influencing the characteristics of temperature field distribution are the property of geotectogenesis and the differences in tectonic portion, lithology and underground water behaviour ; there are three types of mudstone compaction, i. e. normal compaction, undercompacition and overcomepaction ; there are two pressure systems in sandstone reservoirs, i. e. normal pressure and negative pressure systems and the strata ' s being uplifted and denuded is the key factor leading to the formation of the negative pressure system in reservoir ; and the distinctive temperature - pressure field characteristics in the sag are possessed of important petroleum geological significance in hydrocarbon source maturity, hydrocarbon generation, widening on oil and gas exploration domain and selecting exploration targets, etc

    研究表明,查干凹陷中心的地溫梯度高於凹陷邊緣,大地性質及所處部位、巖性與地下水活動的差異是影響凹陷地溫場分佈特徵的要因素;泥巖壓實存在正常壓實、欠壓實和過壓實三種類型,砂巖儲層段壓力類型可分為正常和負壓兩個系統,地層抬升剝蝕是導致儲層負壓系統形成的導因素;凹陷獨特的溫壓場特徵對烴源巖成熟、油氣生成、油氣勘探領域的擴大及勘探方向的選擇等具有重要的油氣地質意
  5. Review russian history of western security maintenance, we can conclude that there are four action modes, including ( occupying strategic anportant places, scrambling for seaport, building up safety belt, and avoiding two - side campaign. we also can analyse the base of four ideologies including : " moscow - the third rome, " messianic, legitimism and conservation, pan - slavism, and orthodox churh united completcd, which influence russia western security policy nato ( north atlanhc treaty organization ) is the most dripoopt part of russia western security environment

    回顧俄羅斯維護西部安全的歷史,可以總結出俄羅斯維護西部安全的四種行為模式,即搶占戰略要地、爭奪出海口、安全帶和避免兩線作戰,分析影響西部安全政策的四種意識形態基礎: 「莫斯科? ?第三羅馬」和救世說、正統和保守、泛斯拉夫以及全東正教統一思想。
  6. Secondly, this paper made some theoretic researches on its engineering classfication and applicable scope for this technology ; then combining with project example, this paper carried out scheme design for this technology, and compared some different kinds of underpinning scheme and node and structure design, and put forward the method of " reinforcce steel bar through column " to build pile cap beam, " resistant bend and shear anchored reinforce steel bar " to strengthen column consolidation effect, and the method of " steel plate hoop " to build reinforcing bar connection of the foundation beam, etc. in the process of the consturction scheme research and implement, this paper synthetically elaborated the organizaton for project construction, put forward the construction technical measure of specific aim on the artificial pile, and pile cap beam, and underground adding layer and structure stabilization, and overall structure stabilization and so on. for this project, adopt reinforcing bar concrete to brace hole wall to ensure the safety of engineering in the artificial pile construction, use flexible connection catch to make the cage hoisting easier to simplify the construction process, use the method of earthwork statified symmetrical balance in the process of underground adding layer excavation

    本文首先對于基礎托換與結加固技術的目的和意、國內外發展狀況進行了綜合闡述;其次對該項技術工程分類及適應范圍進行了理論上的分析研究;然後結合工程實例對該項技術進行了方案設計,對比幾種不同的托換方案和節點及設計,提出了「通筋穿柱法」做承臺梁, 「抗彎抗剪錨筋法」強化柱加固效果, 「鋼板箍法」做地基梁鋼筋連接點等多項技術;在施工方案的研究和實施過程中,對于工程施工組織進行綜合闡述,並就人工挖孔樁、承臺梁、地下加層及結加固、整體結穩定等專項施工方案提出有針對性的施工技術措施,人工挖孔樁施工採用鋼筋砼護壁確保挖孔樁的安全成型,使用柔性連接鉤進行鋼筋籠吊裝簡化施工工序;承臺梁施工採用梁筋橫穿柱身化學膠錨固等;地下加層綜合施工技術採用土方分層對稱平衡開挖,分段挖土做筏基結自穩等;最後對于該工程實施后的效果分析,說明該項綜合施工技術的可行性。
  7. Based on plenty of domestic and overseas documentation and accurate data about social security, this thesis utilizes a number of research methods, such as analysis, induction, assumption, comparison and historical materialism, etc. in expounding the significance and methods of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security in an all - round way from the following four aspects of expatiating on the fundamental issues of social security and the evolution track of china ’ s rural social security, exploring the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, analyzing the so - called social security function of rural land, demonstrating the significance and routes of building the legal system of china ’ s minimum living security and social endowment insurance for rural residents, so as to reveal that the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security lies in the long - term social structure system of compartmentation between urban and rural areas, which is typically characterized by attaching more importance to industry than to agriculture, drawing profits from agriculture to accelerate industry ’ s development, by studying historically the predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, to disclose the serious reality that currently most of farmers lack social security and indicate the great significance of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security by refuting the argument that rural land can provide social security function, to clarify the necessity and feasibility of constructing the legal

    本文運用了分析、歸納、假設、比較和歷史唯物等研究方法,藉助國內外有關社會保障方面的大量研究資料和翔實數據,從闡述社會保障的基本問題與我國農村社會保障制度的歷史演變軌跡、探詢長期成我國農村社會保障制度困境的社會歷史根源、分析農村土地的社會保障功能以及論證建農村居民最低生活保障法律制度與農村社會養老保險法律制度的意和路徑四個方面全面論述了建中國農村社會保障法律體系的意和方法,目的是通過對我國農村社會保障困境的歷史性考察揭示成我國農村社會保障長期積弱局面的社會歷史根源就在於我國長期實行的重工輕農、以農養工的城鄉分割二元社會結體制,通過對農地社會保障功能觀點的批駁揭示當前廣大農民缺乏社會保障的嚴峻現實,指出建農村社會保障法律制度的重大意,通過對建中國農村居民最低生活保障法律制度和農村社會養老保險法律制度的積極探索論證建我國農村社會保障法律體系的必要性和可行性。總之,同是作為中華人民共和國公民,無論是農村居民還是城市居民都應該在社會保障方面享有同等的權利。國家不能人為地重工輕農、厚此薄彼。
  8. Because the north downtown is the old city in municipal area, kits population is intensive and the business in train station, long distance bus station is comparative concentrates. concentrating, the poprlation flows a great deal, so the mission of medical treatment, prevention, health care for this area is heavy. through several generation s effort, the hygiene business of my area from have no to have, go to since the childhood to big, obtained the substantial development, tooctober 1999, my area totally contain 192 all levels vrious medical treatment hygiene organzation, among them the first province class is the sixth people s hospital ; troops hospital is namely 252 hospital ; municipal class hospital 8, namely the first hospital, the first center hospital, the third hospital, north downtiwn hygiene defends the station, the north downtown women and children health care staton ; three countries hosptal namely hanzhuang country hospital, dongjin country hosspital, bailou country hospital ; still there are 56 villages public health offices, 70 individual clinics, 50 business enterprises business unit hygiene room in addition, an a scale as center from the city, regarding village as the key point, under the new form of the socialism economcal market, our hygiene system insists on the material civilization grasp with spiritual civilization together, putting the social efficient in the first, hold " everything regard health as the center, working hard to mold " window image, the municipal fifth hospital is named as baoding civilized committee, baoding hygiene office as the two star class civilized service. my area all hygiene worker will still work hard to create superior quality service ofor the large crowd

    經過幾代人的努力,我區的衛生事業從無到有,從小到大,取得了長足的發展,至1999年10月,我區內共有各級各類醫療衛生機192個,其中省級一家即河北省第六人民醫院軍隊醫院一家即二五二醫院市級醫院8家即保定市第一醫院保定市第一中心醫院保定市第三醫院保定急救中心保定市法醫醫院保定市聲學研究所保定市衛生防疫站區直屬單位三家即保定市第五醫院北市區衛生防疫站北市區婦幼保健站三個鄉醫院即韓莊鄉醫院東金莊鄉醫院百樓鄉醫院;此外還有56個村衛生所70戶個體診所50個企業事業單位衛生室。一個從城市為中心,以農村為重點,集醫療預防保健康復科研和公共衛生監督等多功能多層次並基本滿足社會需求的衛生工作網路初具規模。在大力發展社會市場經濟的新形式下,我區衛生系統始終堅持物質文明和精神文明一起抓,始終把社會效益放在第一位,緊緊圍繞「一切以健康為中心,努力塑」窗口形象,市第五醫院被保定市文明委保定市衛生局命名為文明服務二星級單位。
  9. In the direction of the research - based learning theory, it analyzed its basic characters : subjectivity, opening, practice, inquiry, cognitivity, generativity. the dissertation also originally constructed the basic flow chart of class teaching of cognitive research - based learning, and researched the concrete teaching strategies including for teaching preparation and for teaching process

    本研究運用了認知心理學、人本心理學、建心理學、多元智能理論等有關教育心理學的重要成果,以研究性學習理念為指導,分析了認知型研究性學習應具有的基本特徵:體性、開放性、實踐性、生成性、探究性、認知性等;創性地建了認知型研究性學習課堂教學的基本流程;並分別提出了具體的課堂教學策略,包括課堂準備策略和課堂教學過程策略。
  10. After the investigation and study on alluvial tin deposit in changning dayishan mine, conclude that its geologic setting mainly iles in its structure and land form a proper scale of alluvial tin deposit were found in the limestone solution cave around dayishan granite body

    摘要通過對常寧大山砂錫礦的調查研究,總結分析了常寧大山砂錫礦形成的地質條件要受條件和地貌條件的影響。
  11. This paper reveals a topic that shows problems of the current english software, which may contribute to the students " distresses in a small advanced level of english study due to the communication breakdowns and technical difficulties in a lan - based environment. this study further enhances the understanding of the instructional design issues, pedagogical and learning theories, and communication practices on net that can improve lan - based educational software design in english study. in the paper, we discuss the guiding learning theories, which will be the key concern in the instructional design of english educational software and point out the theoretical change from stimulinresponse theory to constructivism

    在基於對當前指導英語教育軟體設計的各種理論的研究的基礎上,其中包括對建,刺激反映理論,教學設計理論,局域網及虛擬課堂建理論,及軟體設計理論等分析,本文試圖從認知角度分析學習理論對軟體設計的重要指導作用,著重強調了英語教育軟體的教學理論由刺激反映理論向針對以學生為中心,激發學生的創力,探索能力,與問題解決能力的建學習理論的過渡。
  12. By the institutional - analysis tool of new institutionalism, this article will try to arrange the research on the social capital theory, define the meaning of social capital, and build a relation between social capital and modern state institution building, so that it will give an explanation on the difference of state institutional change performance in each society. consequently this article will make the research and appliance on the social capital in the area of political science advance toward a higher stage, and enlighten our thinking about much problem on the modern state institution building of our nation

    本文試圖運用新制度的制度分析工具,在理清社會資本理論研究的脈絡基礎上,對社會資本的內涵作出系統的界定,嘗試發現社會資本和現代國家制度建之間的互動關聯,解釋成不同社會國家制度變遷績效差異的原因所在,進一步推進社會資本理論在政治學領域的應用和研究,並啟發我們對我國現代國家制度建諸多問題的思考。
  13. It emphasizes three parts : make up the chinese teachers " quality of advanced educational idea which are wide chinese educational idea, human educational idea, all - life study educational idea, information educational idea. it also analyzes the creative ability quality of chinese teachers. that ' s to say, teachers should improve the own creative ability, emphasize to make the students " creative ability, make the own teaching unique, use the ability quality of modem educational technology which is using the muti - media technology and the ability of information technology

    第一部分也談高尚的思想品德素質,但注入了筆者一些新的思考;第二部分重點從大語文教育觀、人文教育觀、終身學習教育觀、信息教育觀三方面的內容建語文教師先進的教育理念素質;第三部分闡述語文教師必須具備的知識結;第四部分重點闡述語文教師創性的能力素質,既創型教師的特徵、創型教師的職能、教師要形成自己鮮明的教學特色;教師應用現代教育技術的能力素質,既利用多媒體技術、信息技術的能力。
  14. Pushing the innovations, deepening the reformation, optimizing the structure, reasonably configuring resources of education, improving the quality and management level of education, cultivating millions of highly qualified laborers, experts and talents are clearly indicated and emphasized by the 16th people congress. the task and target for the higher education also have been stated explicitly

    為適應國際現代化需要,社會的發展趨勢,建設中國特色的社會,黨的十六大明確指出要堅持教育創新,深化教育改革,優化教育結,合理配置教育資源,提高教育質量和管理水平,全面推進素質教育,就數以億計的高素質勞動者,數以千萬計的專門人才和大批拔尖人才;明確地提出了高等學校培養高素質人才的任務和目標。
  15. At the point of state - society relation, the object of " the people ' s livelihood " and the government organization of " democracy " are two opposing extremes. " the people ' s livelihood " is essentially a social reform programme with the aim of rearing middle bourgeoisie, yet the " democracy " is designed for a big - government - and - small - society

    就國家和社會的關系看,民生的目標和民權的政府建,是自相矛盾的兩極:民生本質上是一個以培育中產階級為目標的社會改方案;民權設計的卻是個「大政府小社會」模式。
  16. This paper began from the definition gender and analyzed the traditional concepts of equality and tried to explain that the former what - is - called equality wrong point of view which wanted to efface the existing difference between man and woman and wanted to get the absolute equality. with the help of some postmodern terms and views, the writer tries to descontruct the traditional mode of equality and tries to take advantage of the individual characters of man ' s and woman ' s to make them can enjoy differential equality on the basis of admitting the i nfluence of gender on man and woman. the writer also suggests that the party that take more duties or lossed because of the differential equality should be compensated by the government through the laws, policies and economic approaches

    然而,現實生活中,女性得到的平等權仍是形式上的平等,離真正的男女平等還相差甚遠,成此現象的原因是多方面的,本文僅從「社會性別」這一概念入手,通過對傳統平等觀的剖析,說明以往的平等權是一種企圖抹殺客觀存在的男女性別差異和社會性別的影響,要求男女絕對一樣的平等的錯誤觀點,筆者藉助后現代的部分觀點試圖解這種傳統固定的平等模式,以期在承認社會性別對男女影響的基礎上,發揮、利用男性與女性各自的優點和特點,對其實行有差別的平等,對由於實行「有差別」的平等給女性(或男性)成的損失或對多承擔務的一方,國家從法律、政策、經濟等多方面對受損害者和多承擔務者給予救濟,以此達到女性平等權的真正實現。
  17. This paper fully explores english euphenism from the aspects of definition, types, principles and methods so as to help us appreciate and use english better

    摘要本文對委婉語的定要類型、原則及要表達方式對英語委婉語進行了研究。掌握和了解英語委婉語有利於我們了解英語國家的文化禮儀,提高英語鑒賞力。
  18. The discussion of cultural construction mode in baibuting community is developed as following : the first part presents author ' s motivation in carrying out the research, defining some concepts and introducing a few common modes of cultural construction in urban communities. the second part is a detailed description of fundamental ideas and content, advocating the notion of " human oriented, moral centered, law abiding, trying to creating a modern community with the capacity of sustainable development ", introducing its unique homestead culture. the third part sets forth the innovation of community culture construction modes in baibuting community : in order to create a, human - oriented community culture, establish a peaceful and content environment for the socialism ideology, the baibuting community made innovation on community management system ; by the analysis of the occupational statistics and object groups, the author found out that most of residents come from the middle class ; then, the author gives the definition of middle class and its general features in a sociological perspective ; finally, the thesis analyses the characteristics of the community residents " pursuit of culture and the harmonious development of community culture in aspects like value system, consumption habits, cultural needs

    本文通過理論學習,對百步亭花園社區文化建設的模式進行了探索研究,在現狀調查過程中,筆者發現百步亭的社區文化建設之所以成功,除了開發商和物業管理中心的組織建設外,還有小區居民的積極參與合作,三者密不可分,而這又與居民所屬的階層文化訴求密切相關,於是,本文就百步亭社區文化建設模式作了論述,思路如下:文章的第一部分:提出本文研究的緣起,並對一些與本文有關的概念作了界定,還介紹了幾種城市社區文化建設的一般模式;文章的第二部分:介紹百步亭花園社區文化建設模式的基本思想和內容,提出了「以人為本、以德為魂、以法為行,努力創可持續發展的現代文明社區」的口號,並介紹了其獨具特色的家園文化;文章的第三部分:對百步亭社區文化建設模式的創新作了論述:百步亭社區為了營以人為本的社區文化,建社區安居樂業工程,為社會思想道德體系提供良好的社會文化環境,在社區管理體制上作了創新;還通過對百步亭社區居民的職業統計,來源群體,分析出其從屬的社會階層要是社會的中間階層;再次,從社會學角度,定了中間階層及一般特徵;最後從價值觀、認同感,消費觀念、文化需求等方面,分析了其文化訴求的特徵和與社區文化的協調發展;文章的第四部分:從整合功能和導向功能兩方面總結了百步亭社區文化建設的社會效應;並對百步亭社區文化建設模式的不足提出了意見和建議。
  19. In this paper, we take the reconstruction of surface of revolution as our main aim, and by using the delaunay triangulation, the definition of curvature and the theory of b - spline, we present a way of reconstructing surface of revolution from point cloud. the main content of this paper is given in the following. computer aided geometric design and reverse engineering are the basis of this article

    本文以旋轉面重建演算法為要研究對象,應用三角部分、曲率的定以及b樣條理論提出了一種由點雲數據旋轉面的方法,要工作如下:計算機輔助幾何設計以及反向工程是本文的理論基礎,因此論文的第一章對其進行了簡短的回顧和綜述,並給出了旋轉面重建演算法目前的研究狀況。
  20. This contradiction was obviously seen in hu shi ( " doubt in the ancient " ) and feng youlan ( " interpretation to the ancient " ) in their practice in constructing the discipline of the history of chinese philosophy, and had a positive response in zhang " cultural creationism "

    這一矛盾在胡適( 「疑古」 ) 、馮友蘭( 「釋古」 )建中國哲學史學科的實踐中得到鮮明的反映,並在張岱年的「文化創」中獲得積極的回應。
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