構造分異作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gòuzàofēnyìzuòyòng]
構造分異作用
英文
structural differentiation- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 (做; 製作) make; build; create; produce 2 (假編) cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 異 : 形容詞1 (有分別; 不相同) different 2 (奇異; 特別) strange; unusual; extraordinary 3 (另外的;...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 構造 : structure; construction; constructional detail; tectonic; structural; makeup; anatomy; constituti...
-
Stability of rock slopes is generally controlled by the structure of rock masses, especially the soft structure surfaces. analysis of rock mass structures is a key to establish geological models and numerical simulation and a foundation to assess the stability of rock slopes. the weak structure surfaces are mainly bedding planes, faults, joints, schistosity plane and contact zones of intrusive bodies. since they are different in genesis and scale, the rock masses are different in features and mechanical intensities. based on the combination of rock structure bodies, 15 basic modes of deformation and failure of rock slope are systematically summarized. the deformation and failure of rock masses actually result from the recombination and rearrangement of these rock bodies. there are 11 types of rock mass structures and various deformation and failure of bank slopes are present in the reservoir area of the three gorge project
巖體結構,特別是軟弱結構面對基巖斜坡變形與破壞具有顯著的控製作用,巖體結構模式分析是建立斜坡地質模型和數學模型的關鍵和評價斜坡穩定性的基礎。巖層層面斷裂構造節理裂隙片理與劈理以及侵入體和圍巖的接觸帶等是控制基巖斜坡穩定的軟弱結構面,這些成因不同大小不一的結構面將巖體分割成性質各異力學強度不均的各種巖體結構體,構成了15種基巖斜坡變形破壞的巖體結構基本模式。不同結構體的重新組合與排列是斜坡失穩的內在原因。By physiognomy feature, it could be divided into three types of thermal structure : positive dome model, negative collapse model and border dome core collapse model. based on the depth degree or magma - thermal influenced, it could be divided into five types of thermal structure : ( ancient ) geothermal anomaly focus region model, superficial volcano eruption hydro - thermalism and hypabyssal intrusive model, thermal anticline ( thermal dome ) model, mid - deep intrusive model, deep mantle ( crust ) thermal plume model ; and put forward a perfect model of the thermal structure. there are many interaction system could be induced into a systematic thermal interaction, include : ocean - continent system, basin - mountain interaction, superficial and mid - deep crust - mantle interaction, crust - mantle commingle interaction, vertical thermal interaction ( delamination ) etc.
依據地貌形態分為三類:正向穹窿型、負向塌陷型、邊隆核陷型:依據巖漿-熱力作用影響的深淺程度或深度分為五類: (古)地熱異常群集區、表淺層火山噴發-熱液活動與淺成侵入型、熱力背斜(熱穹窿) 、中深層侵入型、深部地幔(地殼)熱柱型;提出了熱力構造作用空間分佈的理想模式,將洋陸系統、盆山作用、淺表與中深部殼幔作用、殼幔混合、垂向熱力作用(拆沉)等納入一個整體統一的熱力作用系統中,為盆地動力學研究打開了一個新窗口;研討了熱力構造研究方法。The results from x - ray diffraction demonstrated that pp / mmtome was a fully intercalated nanocomposite, pp / mmtom and pp / ommt were partly intercalated nanocomposites, but the intercalation effect of pp / mmtom nanocomposite was better ; the crystallization characteristics of pure pp and pp / mmt nanocomposites were investigated by dsc, waxd and pom. the result of these testing showed that mmt nano - layers acted as nucleating agents for the crystallization of pp, the addition of mmt had effect on the crystallization process, leading the increasing of crystallization temperature crystallization rate and crystallinity, but also the dimension of spherulite reduced. but the formation of pp crystal did n ' t change, the formation of pp crystal in three pp / mmt nanocomposites and pure pp were a - form on the whole ; influences of three sorts of mmt on mechanical properties of pp / mmt nanocomposites were studied, as a result, the addition of mmt comprehensively improved mechanical properties of pp : notched impact strength, tensile strength and flexural properties were all increasing, but the extent of increasing were n ' t large
通過xrd分析比較這三種pp mmt納米復合材料微觀結構得到, pp mmt _ ( ome )屬于完全插層, pp mmt _ ( om )與pp ommt的插層程度相近,但是pp mmt _ ( om )相對較好;通過對純pp和三種pp mmt納米復合材料的結晶性能研究發現,蒙脫土納米片層對pp結晶產生明顯的異相成核作用,結晶能力增強,使pp的結晶溫度和結晶速率提高,結晶度增加,球晶晶粒細化,但是沒有改變pp的結晶形態,三種pp mmt納米復合材料的結晶形態都屬于晶;通過對pp mmt納米復合材料的力學性能測試得知,蒙脫土的加入全面提高了pp的力學性能,缺口沖擊強度、拉伸強度和彎曲性能都有一定程度的提高,浙江{ _業大學碩十學位論文摘要但是提高幅度都不是很大,不過ommt 、 mmtom和mmtc ) me三種蒙脫土對pp力學性能有著不同的改性作用,其中pp / mmtom最好, pp月邊mto崛次之, pp / ommt最低,這種情況主要是由蒙脫土對pp結晶性能的影響和蒙脫土的納米改性作用造成的。We first constructed five traceable opratores and confined the detailed syntax of these five opratores so that we can explain each result of opratores and can construct the multi - opratores data cleaning program. through propagate the key information of each opratores, the mechanism of data lineage can trace the data cleaning program, which construct over the traceable oprators so that we can analysis and explain the cleaning result. according to the analysis and research of the incremental mode and conflict of data modification, we can correct and improve the exceptions which appear during the data modification
接下來的數據沿襲機制通過傳遞各個操作的標識值,實現了對構造于可追溯操作基礎上的數據清理程序的追蹤,從而提供了對數據清理程序執行過程及結果的分析和解釋功能;同時利用互動式數據修改功能以及時糾正和改進數據清理過程中所出現的異常,並對數據修改過程中所涉及到的增量執行模式及操作沖突進行了充分地分析與研究。By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined
從地質異常的角度,重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知:基底斷裂異常控制了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田,而蓋層構造異常控制銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置;地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層控性的主要地質因素;蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、聚集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦作用提供了有利的物理和化學條件;中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期,巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構控制了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上,構置了地質組合熵作為反映控礦地質因素組合系統結構復雜程度的綜合變量,並圈定出組合熵異常,由此確定了綜合地質異常與礦床的關系The authors hold that the joint actions of numerous factors such as the upper mantle uplifted zone ( the mantle thinned zone of lithosphere ), the upper mantle anomalous area ( relatively low - velocity area ), the uplifted zone of intracrustal high - conductivity layer, the deep fault ( shear zone of lithosphere ), the margin of the crust - upper mantle uneven masses, the basement uplifted area reflected by gravity high, the magmatic belt and tectonic intersection reflected by skipped magnetic field, control the distribution of auriferous skarn deposits and copper ( associated with gold ) skarn deposits
作者認為,上地幔隆起帶(巖石圈地幔減薄帶) 、上地幔異常區(相對低速區) 、殼內高導層隆起帶、深斷裂(巖石圈剪切帶) 、地殼上地幔不均勻性塊體的邊緣、重力高反映的基底隆起區、跳躍磁場反映的巖漿巖帶和構造交匯處等諸多因素的共同作用控制著含金夕卡巖礦床和銅伴生金夕卡巖礦床的分佈。The main job of this research is : ( 1 ) analyze the operation situation of power system during faults ; pay attention to the traveling wave on the three - phase transmission line ; study the equation of voltage on three - phase transmission line with impedance capacitance coupling between phases ; contact the voltage on any point with the fault voltage, study the singularity of the voltage signal in fault point, and make it to be the base of the new fault detection method ; ( 2 ) apply the singularity detection theory based on wavelet analysis to the power system faults detection, give a complementary criterion to current fault detection criterion, study how to select the basic wavelet, how to filter noise, how to detect the singular point or fault point, and finally give a total solution. the simulations prove it to be a quick, correct and effective fault detection method
本文的主要工作有: ( 1 )分析電力系統在發生故障時的運行狀態,尤其對三相傳輸線上的故障行波進行了分析和研究,推導了考慮相間耦合的三相傳輸線電壓方程,並將傳輸線上任一點的電壓與故障點電壓建立起聯系,得出了傳輸線上電壓信號在故障點處的奇異性,並以此作為構造新的故障檢測演算法的理論基礎; ( 2 )將基於小波變換的信號奇異性檢測理論運用於電力系統故障檢測中,針對目前相關研究的不足,提出了電力系統故障檢測判據的補充判據,通過對基本小波的選擇、除噪措施、信號奇異點也即故障點的檢測方法所作的分析,給出了一個可行的解決方案;模擬研究表明:這是一個快速、準確、有效的故障檢測演算法。Through field investigation and analysis indoor, with studying all hydrochemistry data in detail, including macro components and micro components, the author finds out the hydrochemistry feature of ground water. for further specifying the ground water system, with cluster analysis of macro components of surface water and ground water in total 147 samples and the analysis of micro components, including ree, the main ground water systems are distinguished by and large, especially the ground water system main of fault no. 7 and fault no. 15 water bearing belts which have differences at macro and micro components between the two ground water systems, moreover, the main hydrogeochemistry effects are established such as lixiviation, oxidization, precipitation and mixing effect, especially the mixing effect which result in the complexit y of the hydrochemistry of deep bearing tectonic fracture water. based on them, the hydro geological model of upper dam base is established, meanwhile the author summarizes the hydrochemistry feature of weathering crevice water, surface tectonic crevice water and deep tectonic crevice water
為此,本文以大崗山壩區水文地球化學問題為研究對象,通過野外調查和室內分析,詳細的研究了壩區水化學資料,包括宏量組分、微量組分,查明了壩區地下水水化學特徵,對採集的147個地表及地下水樣的宏量組分進行聚類分析,結合微量元素,稀土元素的研究,並應用二氧化硅地熱溫標確定了深部構造裂隙水的熱源深度,基本區分了壩區各個主要地下水水系,特別是以f7 、 f15斷裂含水帶為主的地下水系,它們的宏量組分、微量組分以及稀土等方面均存在差異,以此為基礎,結合壩區水文地質條件,建立了壩區的上壩址的水文地質模型,同時通過分析了壩區花崗巖區的水化學資料,確立了壩區主要的水文地球化學作用,分別為:溶濾作用、氧化作用、沉澱作用、以及混合作用,混合作用是導致深部承壓裂隙水水化學復雜的主要原因,並總結了壩區風化裂隙水、淺部構造裂隙水、深部構造裂隙水的水化學特徵。The current moderately strong earthquakes in east china have been preliminarily classified according to the tectonics based on information from laboratory study results - it presents the similar fracture pattern and characteristics of precursory evolution to similar structural tectonics on the action of extra adding loads
摘要基於在相似外載荷作用下結構相似的構造可表現出類似的破裂圖像及前兆演化特徵的實驗室研究結果,對華東地區現代中強地震進行了初步構造分類,在此基礎上分析研究了19次震例前地震活動圖像異常的統計特徵。Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants
文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題,尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的,但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果,會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式,概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑,來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結,這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化(瓶頸效應及種群擴張) .最後,我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂(膜翅目,癭蜂科,癭蜂族)一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上,多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表明: 1 )遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢,支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 )入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比,遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映From extension degree, differential lifting, sliding surface depth and modern seismic data analysis, it is concluded that the structural activity of liaohe basin moves from west to east, i, e., the rifting happens in the western depression first, it moves to the eastern depression and now it locates in bohai area
從伸展量、差異升降、滑脫面深度及現代地震資料分析認為,遼河盆地構造運動從西向東運移,即裂谷作用最先在西部凹陷,后移至東部凹陷,現在位於渤海海域。The theories foundation of activity - based costing, is to think that the production line should describe for : the production causes activity take place, the product consumes to used to the industry, the function consumes with the resources, thus causing cost take place. this with traditional manufacturing costing the product consume with the cost of principle is different. thus, the activity - based costing checked to track the process of the product formation and the cost backlog with the activity - based costing, carry on make track for to the cost formation to trace to origins originally, set out from here, activity - base method makes research of cost gone deep into more, the cost information is more detailed and turn and even have and can control it
本論文研究的目的是探討作業成本法在一汽鑄造一廠應用的可能性,運用作業成本法的研究方法對一汽鑄造一廠的產品成本進行分析,對比傳統成本法和作業成本法下的成本,對兩種成本的差異進行分析,產生差異的原因。通過建立作業成本庫、選擇成本動因,將成本分配到相應的作業成本庫,分別將傳統成本法和作業成本法下的成本計算到每種鑄件,再進行成本對比,重點分析差異較大的產品的成本構成,在此基礎上,對企業生產作業流程的重新評價,對產品的成本構成有更全面的了解,對企業管理層提出了解決成本信息失真,改變產品定價策略,降低生產成本和改善企業內部管理的建議。If it would not been about one quadrillionth of one percent of its actual value immediately after the big bang, the incipient universe would have collapsed back on itself and experienced runaway relativity effects that would render the fabric of time space weirdly distorted
若不是大爆炸后實際值的百分一的千萬億分一,超初的宇宙就會崩潰,並經歷失控的相對作用,導致時間空間的構造變異。Firstly, we introduced and evaluated the definition and category of corporate group, and successively discussed the differences between corporate group and the other common corporate from interspace organizational theory, the relationship of organizational organ ' s administrative levels, group governance, group headquarters and controlling administrative system and some other aspects. furthermore we undertook a deep analysis on synergy and value - creating of corporate group
首先介紹評介了企業集團涵念類型,接著從中間組織理論、組織機構層次關系、集團治理、集團總部和控制管理體制多方面探討了企業集團與一般企業形式的差異性,並在此處上對集團整體協同作用和價值創造做了深入分析。The non - structural gas reservoirs in ordos basin can be divided into 4 types, such as a reservoir of lithologic trap of sandstone lens, lithologic trap of differential diagenesis, overlying lithologic - formation trap and the reservoir related with weathering and uncomformity surface
摘要鄂爾多斯盆地非構造氣藏可分為4類:砂巖透鏡體巖性圈閉、差異成巖作用形成的巖性圈閉、上傾巖性地層圈閉、與風化殼和不整合面有關的巖性地層圈閉氣藏。The study solves engineering problem as follows : ( 1 ) the systematic study on the historical course of xigeda strata deposit and geologic environment includes strata, lithologic characters and constitution et in the liangshan and panzhihua region. the results show that the xichang - panzhihua express way is controlled by the anninghe fault and the xigeda fault, the earthquake frequently happen in the region of pass, the different sedimentation number is more great, they effect the road building, safety in operation and structure belong road ( 2 ) because in some place the xigeda strata is foundation and roadbed, the study on the basic properties of the xigeda strata include density, moisture content plastic and liquid limit graduation. the results show that the xigeda strata is deposition in lake, the main component is mudstone and sandstone, the fine particle is main, it has some viscosity, the moisture content of mudstone is different the it of sandstone, the other property are likeness. the xigeda strata has no dilatation on total, some claystone have low and medium dilatation ; ( 3 ) the study on the basic properties of xigeda filler include the composition of matter the biggest standard dry density, the optimum moisture content the results show that xigeda filler can use as road material, it is well grade filler and admixture filler on essence, its compaction index should change in different place because the property is controlled by mudstone and sandstone that change is great in different place ; ( 4 ) the study on the xigeda filler craft used as express way roadbed, includes suitable thickness, compaction numbers and methods and equipment choice et
公路沿線廣泛分佈有昔格達地層,昔格達地層能否用作高速公路路基填料,國內沒有先例,本論文就是結合導師的科研項目,在非典期間,現場長達5個月的工作,完成了從試驗、現場施工工藝到路堤分層沉降監測等工作,是面對生產實際,認識昔格達地層的性質和其作為地基、路基和填料應用中面臨的問題進行的研究。主要的研究內容有:對攀西地區地層巖性、構造等地質環境和昔格達地層的沉積歷史過程作了系統的分析,研究表明西攀高速公路主要受安寧河斷裂和昔格達斷裂影響,通過地區地震活動頻繁,差異沉降較大,對公路建設、安全運行和沿線構築物設計有較大影響;由於昔格達地層在有些路段作為地基、有些作為路基,對其基本性質進行了研究:包括天然密度、含水量、塑液限、顆粒級配等指標的試驗研究。研究成果表明:昔格達地層為湖相沉積,主要為砂巖和泥巖,它以細粒組為主,同時粘粒的存在,使其具有一定粘性。This geologic feature, among others ? mountains, valleys, ridges, trenches and such ? distributes mass unevenly about the planet ' s surface, thereby making the pull of gravity vary slightly
這個地質構造與其他諸如高山、谷地、洋脊、海溝等構造,是使得地球表面的質量分佈不均勻的主因,造成重力的作用略有差異。Xikuangshan type copper ore deposit named those fe - cu deposits hosted in yinmin formation, kunyang group, which located in kunyang rift valley and the edge of southwest yangzi platform. the best example is xikuangshan allotment, luoxue ore area, dongchuan, yunnan. the type deposit spread in south kunyang rift valley, include dongchuan, wuding - luoci, yuanjiang, yimen, huashengping, hongmenchang and so on
稀礦山式銅礦是指賦存在昆陽群因民組地層中的銅鐵礦床,其大地構造背景屬于元古代裂谷帶,大陸裂谷是超大型銅等多金屬礦形成和分佈的有利環境,在裂谷下部常發育異常地幔和巖漿源,裂谷空間上的多層次性使礦床具有明顯垂向分帶特徵,其演化時間的長期性、脈動性和繼承性便於多期成礦作用相互疊加、礦質的高度聚集。This text focuses on applying abc thought to make research of and design erp system ' s cost accounting and controlling flow on design stage 、 purchase stage 、 production stage and sale stage, primarily including that we : ( 1 ) on design stage, imitate and optimize activity - based cost, as well as establishing the relationship between production design and enterprise production activity chain and product bom through erp ' s cost imitation function, rejecting invalid and non value added activity on applying the thought of abcm, then optimizing activity chain 、 production structure and production design from the cost point of view ; ( 2 ) on purchase process, applies the thought of abc to account and control purchasing cost ; ( 3 ) on production stage, apply thought of abc to calculate the product cost, and use the method of activity difference variance analysis to control product cost ; ( 4 ) on sale stage, apply thought of
本文重點在erp系統的設計、采購、生產和銷售等四個階段,運用作業成本思想對其成本核算及控制流程作相關的設計研究,主要包括,一在設計階段對作業成本進行模擬和優化,即通過erp成本模擬功能,建立產品設計方案與企業生產作業鏈和產品bom結構之間的對應關系,應用作業管理的思想,剔除無效非增值作業,優化作業鏈及產品結構,從成本的角度優化產品設計方案;二在采購過程中,應用作業成本思想核算與控制采購成本;三在生產製造階段,運用作業成本思想計算產品成本,並採用作業差異分析法控制企業的產品成本;四在銷售階段,運用作業成本思想計算客戶服務成本,為erp系統中的客戶關系管理提供準確的決策數據信息。Compared with farmland, the spatial distribution of orchard expressed very different characteristics. under continuous scale, distribution of orchard showed a regular pattern such as unevenness small scale : side length of the box was shorter than 8 cells - evenness small and moderate scale : the length was among 8 and 50 cells - unevenness moderate scale : the length was among 50 and 200 cells - evenness moderate and large scale : the length was longer than 200 cells ; human landscape transformation was the major impact factor of landscape changing, and a kind of moderate scale impact factor. the terrain was only a background impact factor ; during domestic landscape transforming in the working area, because the ecological maintenance value of two agricultural elements were not considered, their structural and functional equilibrium decreased gradually
果園在中尺度區間的空間分佈與農田相比表現出顯著的差異,連續尺度的空間分佈表現出不均勻小尺度:滑箱邊長小於8個像元均勻中小尺度:邊長在850個像元之間不均勻中尺度:邊長在50200個像元之間均勻中大尺度:邊長大於200個像元的變化規律4人為改造作用是景觀動態變化的主要驅動力來源,並且表現為一種中尺度影響過程,地形因子則為背景性影響因素5景觀改造活動由於未能兼顧農業組分在區域生態穩定性維護方面的價值,兩種組分的整體結構和功能穩定性有所降低。分享友人