槳葉邊 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiǎngyèbiān]
槳葉邊
英文
blade edge-
The surface of propeller, hub and the vortex of blade is discreted by a number of small hyperboloidal quadrilateral panels with constant source and doublet distribution
槳葉、槳轂表面和螺旋槳尾渦面採用四邊形雙曲面元離散,以消除面元間的間隙。For getting the runner characteristics more correctly, researching the representation of runner characteristics of the kaplan turbine in this paper, and using this method of modifying runner characteristics to calculate the transient of hydraulic power station. improving the calculating model of the axial thrust in the kaplan turbine ' s transient. base on the theory of screw propeller without any boundary, using the theory of screw propeller with pipe, and the formula to calculate the dynamic axial thrust during transient is developed
本文對轉槳機組在過渡過程中的槳葉劃水產生水推力的數學模型進行了改進,在原來使用無邊界螺旋槳進行等效的基礎上,使用了導管螺旋槳對轉槳機組中的槳葉劃水進行等效,並且比較詳細的分析了影響轉槳機組軸向水推力的各個因素,以及給出了動態計算軸向水推力的公式,通過計算表明,使用改進后的動態水推力計算模型得到的結果能較好的反應實測的動態軸向水推力。The paper has improved the existing lifting - line and lifting - surface design method by including the rake and skew and solving the optimum circulation distribution with the optimum theory. the blade geometry is expressed with b - spline for the lift - surface method. the boundary condition on the blade is transformed to minimize the summation of the square of normal velocities, the fair blade geometry can be obtained by present technique and the design quality is better
改進了現有的升力線和升力面設計方法,在升力線設計中計及槳葉的縱傾和側斜的影響,用優化理論求解最佳環量分佈,升力面設計中用b樣條來擬合槳葉,將物面邊界條件轉化為求法向速度分量的平方最小,由此可得到光順的槳葉幾何形狀,提高和改進了設計質量。In order to predict hydrodynamic characteristics a computational system is developed including determination of the pressure distribution on a wing section by use of the conformal mapping method and panel method respectively and of the flow in boundary layer according to the thin shear layer approximation ( tsl ) for navier - stokes equation approach. the wing sections of naca4412 and naca0012 are applied to test the computational system. the numerical inspection shows that the panel method with better precision and the momentum and the displacement thickness of boundary layer can be used to complete this calculation
本文分別用守屋的保角變換法和基於源匯渦分佈的面元法,建立了計算槳葉表面壓力分佈的數學模型;應用納維-斯托克方程的薄層近似理論模式和有限差分數值方法,建立了計算機翼表面邊界層內部流動的數學模型;應用槳葉表面邊界層內部粘性流動和外部勢流流動在邊界上的匹配演算法,建立了槳葉表面二相流流動的計算方法和相應的計算機程序。The primary purpose of this paper is how to solve the overloaded propeller ' s condition. the style of propeller trailing edge cutting and shave on the pressure surface is adopted. the propeller ' s actual effect pitch will be reduced which cause the propeller ' s torque down
本文主要是考慮螺旋槳出現負荷過重時如何處理的問題,所以採用槳葉隨邊切割並在葉面處將翼型修順的方式,實質上是切割后導致螺旋槳實效螺距的減小,從而使螺旋槳吸收的轉矩降低來達到主機負荷降低的目的。The surface panel method has been applied to predict the hydrodynamic performance of highly skewed propeller. the surface of propeller and its trailing vortex are discreted by a number of small hyperboloidal quadrilateral panels with constant source and doublet distribution. for highly skewed propeller, the conventional method generating grid oriented along constant radii will result in a high aspect ratio and a high skewness and a twist panel near the propeller tip on blade surface, which result easily in incorrect calculation results of velovity on blade surface, even in iteration divergence and calculation failure. a “ non - conventional grid ” is developed to acoid these problems. this grid can effectively solve the problem of the calculation and convergence for highly skewed propeller. the non - linear kutta condition of equal pressure on upper and lower at the trailing edge is executed by the iterative procedure. by sample calculating, the obtained results are satisfied the experimental data
採用面元法預報大側斜螺旋槳水動力性能,螺旋槳表面及尾渦面離散為四邊形雙曲面元,每個面元上布置等強度源匯和偶極子分佈.對于大側斜螺旋槳而言,槳葉表面採用常規的等半徑網格劃分方法在近葉梢處將導致大展弦比、大側斜和扭曲面元,這容易使槳葉表面速度的計算結果不正確,甚至會導致迭代過程發散及計算失敗.文中建立了一種「非常規網格」劃分方法,能有效地解決大側斜螺旋槳的計算和收斂問題.槳葉隨邊處通過迭代實現非線性等壓庫塔條件The kutta condition of equal pressure on upper and lower at the trailing edge of the propller and the duct is executed
通過迭代使槳葉隨邊和導管尾緣處上下表面壓力相等,滿足了庫塔條件。In lifting - surface theory, the non - liner phenomena of the trailing vortex in the transition wake area and of the tip vortex separation are considered. in surface panel method hyperboloidal quadrilateral panels are employed and the morino ' s analytical formulation is used to determine the influence coefficients. the more reasonable pressure kutta condition is satisfied at the trailing edge of propeller blade
在計算中,對于升力面理論,本論文考慮了過渡區尾渦收縮和葉梢分離的非線型現象的影響;對于面元法,本論文採用的是計算較為簡便的基於擾動速度勢的基本公式及雙曲面形狀的面元,在槳葉隨邊滿足更趨合理的壓力kutta條件,並用morino導出的解析公式計算面元的影響系數的快速有效的數值預報方法。分享友人