樁基構築物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhuāngjīgòuwù]
樁基構築物
英文
pile structure-
In coast and offshore engineering, the safety of the structures whose superstructures located in the splash zone such as piled wharves, shore trestles, oil drilling platforms, etc, have great relation to wave slamming
在海岸和近海工程中，近海採油平臺、樁基碼頭和海上棧橋等上部結構位於浪濺區的建築物的安全與波浪沖擊作用關系極大。So the topic for farther discussion will be developed on the ground of soil - foundation - structure interactions, and em phasizes particularly on the investigation for dynamic effects on interaction of pile - supported structures subjected to lateral seismic load at layered - soil media. it will provide engineering application with practical and concise computational method, but also provides the aseismatic design for pile - supported structures with proper theory foundations and schemes to some extent on condition that definite codes are absent at present. the full article is divided into six chapters, as follows : 1
本論文工作將圍繞地基-基礎-上部結構共同作用這一課題作進一步探討，側重於水平地震作用下層狀地基土中的樁基-建築物的動力相互作用的研究，為實踐應用提供了適合於工程目的的、比較簡捷的實用計算方法，亦擬為沒有明確規范指導的樁（土）基礎-結構抗震設計提供一定的理論依據和設計建議。Tension piles are widely used for resisting uplift loads of underground structures such as deep basement and underground transformer substation, and foundations for tall buildings subjected to high bending moments
摘要抗拔樁常被應用於地下構築物的抗浮和受較大彎矩作用高聳構築物的基礎。Numerical simulation is carried under different conditions, including ( a ) the different distance between deep foundation excavations and the adjacent structures ; ( b ) different supports are used, such as cantilever piles, row piles with one - layer grouted soil anchor, row piles with two - layer grouted soil anchor, row piles with three - layer grouted soil anchor and soil nailings etc. this paper reveal the law of adjacent structures and bracing structures displacements and surrounding soil settlements. anchor and soil nailing ' s impact on the displacements of adjacent structures is analyzed then. further more, we find the law of displacements of bracing structures, surrounding soil settlements, differential settlement and absolute settlements of adjacent structures that may appear in the process of excavation by steps
模擬分析了近鄰建築物在不同距離的條件下，懸臂支護、一層錨桿與排樁聯合支護、兩層錨桿與排樁聯合支護、三層錨桿與排樁聯合支護、土釘支護等幾種支護情況下的深基坑開挖過程，對深基坑工程開挖過程中近鄰建築物的變形、支護結構變形以及基坑外地層沉降的發展變化規律進行了分析總結；對錨桿和土釘支護對建築物變形的影響作了詳細地分析，找到了一些基坑開挖過程中基坑支護結構變形、周圍地層沉降、近臨建築不均勻沉降及絕對沉降的發展變化規律，得到了一些對深基坑工程設計和施工有工程實際意義的結論。Sheet piles is often used for excavation protection in costal areas of china. one pile with three usages means sheet piles are used to support loads from superstructures and to sustain lateral soil pressure for the basement besides working as retaining structures during excavation
「一樁三用」是指圍護排樁除了在基坑開挖中作為擋土結構之外，也作為建築物工程樁承擔上部結構荷載同時還作為地下室外墻抗側壓力結構體系的一部分。Jet grouting is a foundation treatment method that a high - velocity grout, which is forced under high pressure out of a nozzle, cuts into the soil to form a cylindrical soil - cement solidification, and with the result of that the bearing capacity of the foundation is enhanced and the settlement and the differential settlement are reduced. this process is widely used in constructional engineering, highway bridge, coal mine and railway bed
旋噴注漿法可在地層深處將水泥漿液等以高壓旋轉沖切土體，形成水泥土圓柱加固體，構成旋噴樁復合地基，以達到加固地基，提高承載力和減少建築物的沉降和不均勻沉降的目的，在我國建築工程、公路橋梁、煤礦和鐵路路基等建設工程中應用極為廣泛。分享友人