樁基 的英文怎麼說

To this type balsa, if rectangle thin plate element is sill used will has limitation

對于復合樁基分析，若仍然採用矩形薄板彎曲單元進行分析，就存在一定的局限性。

In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。

Foundation construction and quality inspection of tower caisson pile

輸電鐵塔灌注樁基礎施工及質量檢測

Research on bearing behaviour of pile in calcareous soil of coral reef

珊瑚礁鈣質土中樁基工程承載性狀研究

A case history of a pile foundation project for optimal design

某樁基工程優化設計實例

The paper also advise that the design of pile vertical bearing capacity in the west of coteau area of yunnan province taking advantage of the experience formula which adopt subentry safety factors, and come up with the value range of the parameters preliminarily

論文建議滇西山區溝谷地段樁基豎向承載力設計使用採用分項安全系數的經驗公式，並初步給出了各參數的取值范圍。

Directed against the problem on confirming vertical bearing capacity of large diameter cast - in - place pile in the west of coteau area of yunnan province, the paper, analyses the influence degree of the variety of soil physics and mechanics property in area geology condition on bearing capacity of pile foundation, through 5 piles " loading test ; the influence degree of construction technics on bearing capacity of pile foundation under the influence of every exterior factors ; the influence degree of grouting injection around the pile shaft on bearing capacity of pile foundation

本文針對滇西山區大直徑灌注樁豎向承載力確定存在的問題，進行了5根試樁的靜載荷試驗，分析了區域地質條件下土的物理、力學性質的變化對橋梁樁基承載力的影響程度；地下水對樁承載力的影響程度；各種外部因素影響下，樁的施工工藝對樁承載力的影響程度；通過在樁體周圍土中注漿對樁承載力的影響程度。

Different situations, single - pile raft, four - pile raft and nine - pile raft, are calculated with cpri. with the computing results, the variation of the raft settlement, pile counterforce, soil counterforce and pore pressure at different time are analyzed, which agree with the general rule and show the contribution of soil consolidation on the interaction

本文利用cpri分別對單樁承臺、四樁承臺和九樁承臺的工作性狀進行了計算分析，模擬樁基的沉降發展過程和不同時刻土體中的孔壓、樁身荷載、承臺底面土體反力的變化，分析了群樁承臺的荷載在各樁頂的分佈。

In the process of work, according to complex geological conditions such as huge thick soft clay in site and top surface of possible pile foundation supporting course fluctuating in large amplitude, we adopted many advanced exploratory methods ( just as high accuracy exploration of shallow earthquake, crosshole wave velocity test, vane shear test, pressuremeter test, etc. ), we found out that there is an ancient groove of yangzi river in former plant site, therefore we suggested in time that plant site should properly be moved eastwardly, only this item saved nearly about 50 million for pile foundation project cost

在工作過程，根據廠址區軟粘土厚度大、可能作為樁基持力層頂面起伏變化大等復雜地質條件，採取了多種先進的勘探手段（如高精度淺層地震勘探、跨孔波速試驗、十字板剪切試驗、旁壓試驗等） ，查明了原廠址區存在一個長江古凹槽，並及時建議廠址適當東移，僅次一項就節省樁基工程費用近5000萬元。

Construction technique of cast in place pile - foundation used in grade separation bridge on beijing - chengde expressway

京承高速公路立交橋旋挖樁基礎施工技術

This paper focuses on the problem of semi - infinite elastic body filled with the material which behaves differently in tension and compression. the contents include : ( 1 ) the solution of elasticity theory for the material incapable in tension is established by introducing heaviside function ; ( 2 ) the solution of elasticity theory with different modulus in tension and compression is established based on the solution of elasticity theory for the material incapable in tension and mindlin ' s solution ; ( 3 ) the solution of elasticity theory with different modulus in tension and compression is employed to analyze the stress of pile foundation ; ( 4 ) the solution of elasticity theory with different modulus in tension and compression is employed to analyze the settlement of pile foundation

本文考慮材料的拉壓性能不同的特點，對半無限空間內部作用豎向集中力問題進行了新的研究，做了如下工作： （ 1 ）引入heaviside函數，建立了不能承受拉應力材料的彈性理論解； （ 2 ）基於不能承受拉應力材料的彈性理論解和mindlin解，建立了拉壓模量不同材料的彈性理論解； （ 3 ）將拉壓模量不同材料的彈性理論解應用於樁基應力分析； （ 4 ）將拉壓模量不同材料的彈性理論解應用於樁基沉降分析。

The regularities of pile - top reaction distribution, the carrying load ratio between pile and raft, the settlement and the imparity settlement of foundation in the frame - tube structure and the single wall are influenced by some factors such as the stiffness of the superstructure, the intensity of the soil under the piles, the length and radius of the piles, the distance between the piles, the thickness and the suspended width of the raft

對豎向荷載作用下的空間筒中筒結構、樁筏基礎和地基進行了三維有限元分析。研究整體結構和單片墻結構在上部結構剛度、樁端土強度、樁長、樁徑、樁距、筏板厚度、筏板外挑寬度等影響因素變化時的樁頂反力分佈規律、樁筏荷載分擔比、樁基沉降和差異沉降規律。

Many survey data refer to mortal down load and sedimentation be produced due to the negative friction in pile foundation. the inequable sedimentation endanger the pile foundation greatly

國內外一些實測資料表明樁基礎在使用階段負摩擦力可能產生非常大的下拉荷載和沉降，尤其產生的不均勻沉降對基礎危害最大。

As the commonly used foundations in the bridge engineering, large - diameter bored piles have many advantages, such as high bearing capacity, good stability, little and homogeneous vertical settlement, facility for mechanician construction and good applicability

樁基礎是一種常用的橋梁基礎型式，具有承載力高、穩定性好、沉降量小而均勻、便於機械化施工及適用性強等特點。

Poulos - davis - randolph ( pdr ) method is a empirical calculation method. it is easy to compute the relation between the number of piles and the average settlement of the foundation

Pdr法是計算沉降控制復合樁基的一種經驗方法，它在一定程度上考慮了樁的非線性和樁?土?筏的共同作用。

Analysis on the construction piling with percussion driller

淺析沖擊鉆機施工樁基

Nowadays, the ways to detect the piles are various, and all of them are limited in some aspects. for instance, coring test do large scathe on the piles, and static load test will waste much time, money and energy, while some ways are hard to operate as the limitation of the length and the diameter of the piles, and the special condition on the spots, such as high - strain, low - strain, and so on. furthermore, the result can only be gained under the complex analysis of the collected wave, and under the validation of the coring test

目前，工程中常用的樁基檢測方法很多，但都存在著一些弊端：有的對樁破壞性嚴重，例如抽芯檢測；有的耗時、耗財、耗力，例如靜載荷試驗；還有的如低應變、高應變等檢測技術由於受到樁長、樁徑以及現場一些特殊情況的限制，操作很不方便，而且採集到的波形要經過比較復雜的處理分析方能得出結論，而這個結論卻還要輔助取芯手段加以驗證。

Analysis of comparing static loading test with dynamic high strain testing for screw pile foundation

螺紋樁樁基承載力靜載與高應變檢測對比分析

It used for casting sand, asbestos heat preservation materials, spheral metallurgy bond

用於鑄造型砂石棉保溫材料球團冶金粘結劑樁基工程鉆井泥漿。

In coast and offshore engineering, the safety of the structures whose superstructures located in the splash zone such as piled wharves, shore trestles, oil drilling platforms, etc, have great relation to wave slamming

在海岸和近海工程中，近海採油平臺、樁基碼頭和海上棧橋等上部結構位於浪濺區的建築物的安全與波浪沖擊作用關系極大。