標準股票 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biāozhǔngǔpiào]
標準股票 英文
barometer stocks
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 股 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大腿） thigh; haunches 2 （機關、企業、團體中的組織單位） section of an office or enterp...
  • 票 : 名詞1 （作為憑證的紙片） ticket 2 （選票） ballot 3 （鈔票） bank note; bill 4 （強盜綁架去用做抵...
  • 標準 : （衡量事物的準則; 榜樣; 規范） standard; criterion; benchmark; pip; rule; ètalon （衡器）; merits
  • 股票 : shares; share certificate; stock certificate; equity security; stock; capital stock
  1. In the future ， options should not be exercisable for five years ， and not unless company performance exceeds the s p500

    以後，股票期權應該在5年後才允許行使，而且還需要業績超過標準普爾500種指數。
  2. B set up the recognition and capital standards for hi - tech corporation. c set up the market system of double plank stoke exchange. develop a financial system as a support for our country ' s advance of hi - tech industry

    （二）確定高新技術公司的認定標準和資本標準; （三）建立二板股票交易市場制度; （四）為我國高科技產業發展提供金融支持體系。
  3. By using serial correlation test and cross - section test through the data of the share companies that were listed in shanghai stock exchange before 16th oct 1998, the size effects in china stock market was tested in the period from 16th oct 1998 to 26th oct 2001. all the share companies which in total 373 were grouped into 11 according to four different criterions. these four different criterions were total circulating captal stocks, total circulating market value, total capital stocks, total value of a share company. through the correlation test between the abnormal return rate and the size of the group, no size effect was found through the size criterion of the total value and the total circulating value except only one period

    運用序列相關性我國股票市場的小公司效應進行實證檢驗，所採用的樣本是在1998年10月16日以前掛牌上市的373家上市公司從1998年10月16日到2001年10月26日，共150周的交易數據。對公司進行以規模大小分組時，分別採用了流通市值、流通股本、總市值和總股本四種不同的標準進行投資超額收益率規模相關性分析，發現以總市值和流通市值為規模標準的實證結果除個別時期內存在著小公司效應外，其它時期並不存在小公司效應，而以總股本和流通股本為標準的小公司效應最為明顯；另外，小公司效應在統計區間內表現出時段性。
  4. The writer consider, since eva supply us a efficiency estimate standard to estimate the value of corporation, and the price of the stock is based on the value of the corporation, it should be a important tool of invest value analysis to the investor

    筆者認為，既然eva能為我們提供一個對公司價值的有效判斷標準，而一家公司股票價格的表現主要基於公司的價值和市場對公司未來價值的合理預期，因此它可以成為投資者進行投資價值分析的重要工具。
  5. The results show that : ( l ) adoption of the intermittent mean price instead of the point price at the end of the option will help to reduce the chances of profit - making manipulated by managers and to curb the manager ' s motive to control the stock price ; ( 2 ) generally speaking, stock price of mean price option is more incentive to the managers than that of the black - scholes ; ( 3 ) when the stock market slumps at the end of the option, mean price option will ensure a moderate insurance for the managers ; ( 4 ) when stock price slumps alone with the overall situation of the stock market in the intermittent option, mean price option. however, will be inefficient as an incentive. chapter four addresses the questions concerning the manager ' s manipulation of the stock price, and the increase of the option risks because of long - term slump of the stock market

    第三部分包括第三至五章，第三章針對時點價格容易被控制和時點價格的波動性太大，增加了經理期權的風險等問題，研究採用期權期內的平均價格替代期權期末的時點價格計算經理股票期權收益，構建了幾何型平均價格期權定價公式，並與black ? scholes期權定價公式進行了定量對比分析，結果表明： （ 1 ）採用期權期內平均價格替代期權期末時點價格有利於降低經理通過操縱股價的牟利機會，遏制經理操縱股價的動機； （ 2 ）一般條件下，平均價格期權股票價格對經理的激勵作用優于標準期權； （ 3 ）當臨近期權期末股價下跌時，平均價格期權能為經理提供適度保險； （ 4 ）當期權期內，股票受大市持續走弱影響而下跌時，平均價格期權失去了激勵作用。
  6. How to measure net value of stock fund unit the discretion inside course of study of person of the same trade ? what is measured level

    怎樣衡量股票基金單位凈值在同行業內的高低?衡量的標準是什麼
  7. The standard of annual salary and promissory right of stock are calculated by rating model. it matches with the general stock and working length and it matches with the enterprise ' s value. this complies personal interest in the enterprise ' s department with the long - term goals of the enterprises value

    年薪和股票期權的標準是根據期權定價模型計算出來的，與企業總股本和工作年限掛鉤，與企業的價值掛鉤，使企業經營者個人利益最大化的目標和企業價值最大化的目標緊密地結合在了一起。
  8. This paper includes five parts. the first is to review the study on the subject ; the second is to discuss the characteristic of chian ' s stock market. the change of money - admitted policy and the questions on the study. the third is to verify the size effect in china ' s stock market by using correlation test and regression test on the bases of four different criterions, each criterion will be applied with two time - series methods. the fourth is to summary the main character of four different criterions, and apply joint test to the criterions that were proved the best concerning the size effect. the illiquidity risk was introduced to the study, the indexes of turn - over rate and the fluctuation of turn - over were used here. however, other factors that may influence the invest return rate as circulating rate and size were also included. according to the result, the size effect will be interpreted. the fifth is to summary the size effect and its explaination, and then to provide some useful invest strategies based on the conc lusion above

    論文分五部分，第一部分對小公司效應的有關研究文獻進行回顧;第二部分我國股票市場的狀況、資金供給政策的變化和我國股票市場實證的相關問題進行論述;第三部分對我國股票市場的小公司效應按照四種不同的規模標準分類，每一種標準均分兩種不同的統計周期分段標準進行實證分析;第四部分小結不同的規模分類、不同統計周期分段的統計結果特徵，然後對小公司效應最明顯的規模分類標準進行多因子聯合回歸分析，這里引入了流動性風險因素，其用換手率和換手率波動指標來衡量，還分別引入了其它影響投資收益率的因子，分別是規模、流通比例。
  9. " size effect " in stock market means that small cap firms have higher income - rate than large cap firms

    規模效應是以股票市值為衡量標準的公司規模的大小和該股票的市場收益率之間呈相反的關系。
  10. On the one hand, the high standard requirement of stock market and high growth requirement of venture capital leave smes no choice but to resort to the banking industry ; on the other, when borrowing from banks, they are confronted with difficulties in collateral, soft information and loan size, for they do not have sufficient assets for collateral nor adequate system of finance and their need for funds is small in size and pressing in time

    一方面，股票市場的高標準要求、風險基金的高成長要求，使得中小企業融資只能求助於銀行業；另一方面，由於缺乏足夠的抵押資產和完善的財務系統以及需求資金規模小、時間急，中小企業向銀行融資時面臨抵押難題、軟信息難題和規模難題。
  11. Equity markets suffered as a consequence. on wall street the s & p 500 fell 0. 5 per cent, while european stocks came off early highs

    這一事件的結果是股票市場遭受影響，華爾街標準普爾500指數下跌0 . 5 % ，同時歐洲股市也從早盤的高點回落。
  12. So this paper tries to solve these problems through the following work : first, we select some index to valuate the close - end funds, including income, stability, risk in falling, stocks selecting ability and tuning ability, based on overseas funds valuation methods and domestic market condition ; second, we analyze the stability of all index and form two styles index, which are f and other bad stability index ; then, we form the valuation system, including two - layers index, which are p and factor score ; last, we use this system to analyze the close - end funds which came into existence before 2000 and get the final comparative result. the main intention of this paper is to create the system of valuating close - end funds in our country, which is comprehensive and objective. in my valuation system involving the period from 2000 to 2003, the funds as a whole performs inferior to the stock index

    首先，對國外理論界經典成型的、以及前沿的基金評價指標和評價方法進行了詳細的分析，並結合我國的基金市場狀況，選取了可以衡量基金收益、穩定性、下跌風險、股票選擇能力、時機選擇能力等量化指標；其次，根據我國基金分析的需要，採用了諸如基金交易價格、換手率等二級市場表現指標；然後，對這些指標進行了時間延續性分析，檢測這些指標在運用到我國基金市場時能否有效預測基金未來表現，從而形成了兩類指標：時間延續性很好的s _ p和時間延續性不好的其它所有指標；再次，在以上工作的基礎上形成了由兩個層面的指標構成的我國證券投資基金評價體系： s _ p和因子分析中綜合因子得分值；最後，選取了我國2000年1月1日前成立的23隻封閉式基金作為樣本，並同時採用上證a股與深成a股兩個基準組合進行了3年樣本期的實證分析，得出了最終的比較性評價結果。
  13. The principal agency model is established so that trustors ( including government ) can be understand the work of agents ( managers of state enterprise ) timely and validly, establish the agent pay system and the selecting system based on achievements, in cluding salary, bonus, right of stocks, supervise strictly the organization and management of state enterprise, as well as protect the interests of trustors ( government ). now, most state enterprises are characterized by inflexible managing mechanism, weak capacity of technological innovation, heavy debt and social burdens, difficult problems properly is to how to establish a desirable principal ( government ) ? gency ( managers of enterprises ) mechanism so that agents persistently work hard for trustors gain of the greatest benefits

    通過建立委託? ?代理模型，使委託人（政府）能及時、有效地了解代理人（國企經營者）的工作情況，建立以績效為標準，包括薪金、獎金、股票期權、債券等在內的代理人報酬制度和選任制度，並對國有企業的組織和運營進行嚴格監督，保護委託人（政府）的利益，現今，相當一部分國有企業雖有適應市場經濟的要求，但經營機制不靈活，技術創新能力不強，債務和社會負擔沉重，生產經營困難，經濟效益低下，一些職工生活困難，如何妥善地解決這些問題關鍵是如何建立一個有效的委託（政府） ? ?代理（企業經營者）理論及其機制使代理人為委託人獲取最大利益而不懈地努力工作。
  14. Margin call amount of additional cash or securities that must be deposited in an account if equity falls below minimum margin maintenance level

    追繳保證金通知當凈值低於最低保證金維持標準時必須存入的資金或股票。
  15. Through analyzing the characteristics of risk of the stock mortgage loan and the liquidity of the stocks mortgaged, this article works out a reasonable method to calculate the mortgage ratio and a standard of maximum stock mortgage loan amount. this article also provides some guidance for the management of the risk of stock mortgage loan

    通過對股票質押貸款的風險特徵進行分析，給出了對質押貸款率的合理確定方法，並通過對質押股票的流動性分析，得出質押貸款最大可貸金額的標準，從而為股票質押貸款風險管理提供了一套可行的解決思路。
  16. While facing the challenge of the 21st century, the group will expand its annual capacity to 6, 000 tons during the 9th five - year - plan, through technical revamp and expansion ; further deepening of reform will lead to the establishment of modern enterprise system ; the enterprise will further expand through merging and acquisition ; it will issue stocks to strengthen its economic might ; promotion of economic efficiency will be the focus of the work to facilitate the basic transition of the economic system and growth mode ; to persist in technical progress to revitalise the enterprise, and set up a scientific management system fo further promote what has been achieved so as to facilitate the management standardization, adapt to market system and internationalization and make the company into a large and powerful enterprisegroup

    面對二十一世紀的挑戰， 「九五」期間，公司將通過技術改造和擴建，形成超6000噸年的生產規模，將進一步深化改革，完成建立現代企業制度的大業，通過兼并擴大企業規模通過發行股票增強企業經濟實力把提高經濟效益作為企業工作的中心，實現經濟體制和經濟增長方式的根本轉變堅持科技興廠，建立科學管理體系，鞏固管理成果，使管理標準化市場化國際化把公司建設成為具有雄厚實力的大型企業集團。
  17. China moved to tackle a surge in new bank loans and investment on thursday by lifting the benchmark one - year lending rate by 0. 27 per cent, sparking a sell - off by investors worried that the rise signalled a slowdown in the chinese economy

    星期四，中國採取行動，將一年期基準貸款利率提高0 . 27 % ，以抑制新銀行貸款和投資的迅猛增長，此舉引發投資者股票拋售風潮，他們擔心，上調貸款利率可能標志著中國經濟的放緩。
  18. Through stricter accounting standards and tougher disclosure requirements, corporate america must be made more accountable to employees and shareholders and held to the highest standards of conduct

    （掌聲）通過實施更嚴格的會計標準，加強有關公開業務狀況的規定，必須讓美國企業界對職工和股票持有者承擔更大的責任，按照最高行為準則行事。
  19. Law and economy stay in close relations. so it can be naturally concluded that economic activities would have effects on development of legal system. recently eso ( executive stock option ) system has been nationwide highlighted as an incentive system however, our national law lacks of corresponding regulations which causes much chaos in the process of practising eso system that is where significance of studying legal eso system

    股票期權是公司員工（包括公司董事）享有的、取得本公司所發行股票的權利，它是將金融領域的標準股票期權的機理借用到企業治理中而形成的長期激勵機制，不同於標準股票期權、員工持股計劃（ esop ）和認股權（ shareoption ） 。
  20. In addition, the stock options which is the core model has been discussed and the improved model of the principle with the function of stock options has been put forward as well, meanwhile the issues of the standard stock options has been analyzed and optimum design has been performed with our actual practice

    此外，對股票期權相關理論進行了較為深入的思考，提出了股票期權作用基理的改進模型，對b - s期權定價模型進行了討論，分析了標準股票期權的缺陷並結合我國實際進行了優化設計。
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