標量勢場 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biāoliángshìchǎng]
標量勢場
英文
scalar potential field-
This thesis based on the development of heilongjiang ' s green foods, through a large amount of collection and arrangement, to analyze the opportunity of development, some objective problems, course and present condition of heilongjiang ' s green food, point out the countermeasure of development of heilongjiang ' s green food. the thesis is divided into five units : unit 1 analyzes the definitions and characters of green foods, standard and signs of green food. the advantage which green food have and the significance of green food ; unit 2 analyzes the development course and present development situation of heilongjiang ' s green food based on analyzing the starter and development situation of our country, heilongjiang ' s green food past ten years, more work goes before in our country ; unit 3 analyzes the questions required dealing with which exists in development of heilongjiang ' s green foods, it indues that think is too late, the scale is too small, the way of sell is late and false is too much more ; unit 4 draws a conclusion that there is nice chance of developing green food in heilongjiang, based on using a large amount of data ; the last unit provides the ways to turn think, stronger big factories, make the sell way is more than before and draw the lay fastly, and provides appropriate countermeasures to develop heilongjiang ' s green food further i n a healthy way
本文共分五章，第一章在分析了綠色食品的概念與特點的基礎上，對綠色食品的標準與標志進行了界定，並明確規定了綠色食品必須具備的條件，提出了發展綠色食品的意義；第二章在分析我國綠色食品的起步與發展概況的基礎上，對黑龍江省綠色食品的發展歷程和發展現狀進行了分析，黑龍江省綠色食品產業經過十多年的努力，呈現了全省合力抓綠色食品，健康快速發展的好勢頭，並且許多工作都走在全國的前列；第三章從實證著手，分析了黑龍江省綠色食品發展中存在思想觀念滯后、品牌雜、經營銷售方式落後、假冒現象多等若干亟待解決的問題；第四章運用大量數據，得出黑龍江省發展綠色食品的良好機遇，為黑龍江省綠色食品的發展提供了廣闊的發展空間；第五章針對黑龍江省綠色食品發展中存在的問題提出了轉變傳統觀念、壯大龍頭企業、抓好市場營銷、加強綠色食品法規的制定等相應的對策，並對黑龍江省綠色食品的進一步的健康發展提出了新的思路。This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair
本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。Chaoan jimin ceramic factory sticks to the product orientation of high standard, high quality and high taste. we insist on accepting ability and innovating, producing and testing by performing the national standards. adopting scientific and precise management, strengthening our quality sense all the time, we develop the market by well service intention. the developing jimin, with special insight and leading idea, carrys into our brand policy, builds up the enterprise image and exploits the brand with our own characteristic. all of these are directed by the market and based on the science and technology. chaoan jimin ceramic factory, with manful attitude and newness carriage, will go ahead with you for the future
潮安縣集民瓷廠堅持以高標準，高質量，高品位為產品定位，注重廣納賢材，立足創新，嚴格執行國家標準進行生產，檢測，採用科學，嚴謹的細化管理，持之以恆地加強質量意識，以真誠，到位的服務理念拓展市場；發展中的潮安縣集民瓷廠，以獨特的眼光，超前的意識，實施品牌策略，樹企業形象，以市場為導向，以科技為後盾，以人為根本，開拓了具有「集民」特色的品牌之路，潮安集民瓷廠將一如既往，以雄偉的姿勢和嶄新的姿態昂首闊步，與您攜手走向未來！Chaoan jinfengsheng ceramic factory sticks to the product orientation of high standard, high quality and high taste. we insist on accepting ability and innovating, producing and testing by performing the national standards. adopting scientific and precise management, strengthening our quality sense all the time, we develop the market by well service intention. the developing jinfengsheng, with special insight and leading idea, carrys into our brand policy, builds up the enterprise image and exploits the brand with our own characteristic. all of these are directed by the market and based on the science and technology. chaoan jinfengsheng ceramic factory, with manful attitude and newness carriage, will go ahead with you for the future
潮安縣金豐盛陶瓷廠堅持以高標準，高質量，高品位為產品定位，注重廣納賢材，立足創新，嚴格執行國家標準進行生產，檢測，採用科學，嚴謹的細化管理，持之以恆地加強質量意識，以真誠，到位的服務理念拓展市場；發展中的潮安縣金豐盛陶瓷廠，以獨特的眼光，超前的意識，實施品牌策略，樹企業形象，以市場為導向，以科技為後盾，以人為根本，開拓了具有「集民」特色的品牌之路，潮安集民瓷廠將一如既往，以雄偉的姿勢和嶄新的姿態昂首闊步，與您攜手走向未來！The industrial competitiveness is analysed above the following aspects : market supply and demond, price competitiveness, comparative superiority, technical potentialities and support policies. we raise some tacticses to the sustained growth of sugar industry, those are superior producing area construction, enhancing the key technical competitiveness, trade protection and support under the frame of wto, particularly disscuss the construction of sugar crop base and quality standard technical barrier. in the end, some policies for the sustained growth of sugar industry are provided
文中從市場需求、價格競爭、比較優勢、技術發展潛力和政策保障等方而並結合案例分析了我國蔗糖產業發展的競爭潛力;提出了產業可持續發展的策略:建設優勢產業帶、培育核心技術競爭力、在w 』 l ， （ ）框架下實施國內保護和支持，還分析了應用「綠箱」 、 「黃箱」政策加強糖料基地建設和構築質量標準技術壁壘的建議，以及從宏觀方面推動蔗糖業可持續發展的政策措施保障。Nanhu engages in mass - production in a professional manner under iso9001 approved quality management system. by the introduction of new techniogies, we always keep abreast of development trend in the clothes hanger market
公司在iso9001國際質量標準體系下進行規模化專業化生產，產品緊跟衣架市場的發展趨勢，不斷引進新工藝In chapter two, the quantization for d + 1 - dimensional massive single scalar field with boundary is considered. especially, the quantization of d + 1 - dimensional massive single scalar field with boundary interaction potential and the proper poisson structure of 24 - 1 - dimensional massive single scalar field with boundary interaction potential vb = 1 / 2 on a half plane are discussed in great detail
在第二章，我們對d + 1維帶邊界的的質量單標量場的poisson結構進行了修正，並在此基礎上詳細討論了d + 1維有質量單標量場在邊界相互作用勢時的量子化，同時還給出了具有邊界相互作用勢的2 + 1維有質量單標量在半平面上的自洽的poisson結構的基本形式。Considering the developmental trend of the video compress and the demands of the people, this paper makes researches on the visual section of the mpeg - 4 standard, present an amendment to the ds search algorithm, and does some optimization to the module of compress which is utilized frequently by the encoder so that the encoder can accomplish real - time compression on adsp - blackfin535 evm board to the cif picture, the size of which is 352 by 288
因此，研究mpeg - 4視頻編碼標準並實現實時編解碼具有重要意義，特別是在圖像質量和實時性方面要求都很高的場合，例如電視會議、視頻電話和iptv等。本文結合這種需求和趨勢，研究了mpeg - 4sp編碼原理，改進了ds演算法。通過內存優化、結構優化和匯編級優化，最終實現了編碼器在adsp - blackfin535評估板上的實時編碼。The author considers as follows : ( 1 ) we should understand how to define the price of architecture products the cost of engineering and the price of engineering, we should compare the connotations of plan price, float price and market price, we should clarify how engineering cost and architecture installation engineering cost are formed and what is the difference between balance price and final accounts price ; ( 2 ) through analyzing and comparing the account bases and composing contents of enterprise individual production cost and social average production cost, analyzing from the design mechanism ' s function of auction and bid and the purpose of actualizing auction and bid, we can confirm that the foundation that the titles are weeded when judged is enterprise individual production cost, not social average production cost ; ( 3 ) the author considers there is diverge between shop drawing budget based on ration and auction and bid, carrying out bill quantity of construction works can advance the formation of cons truction - product market price, also is the outset and integrant route to close international, but though code of valuation with bill quantity of construction works has a lot of advantage to advance the form of architecture market price, we also see it has lack and it should be amended
針對以上問題，筆者認為：應該了解建築產品價格與工程造價、工程價格是如何界定的、比較建築產品的計劃價格、浮動價格與市場價格的含義，搞清楚工程造價的構成和建築安裝工程費用的構成以及竣工結算價格與決算價格的區別；通過分析、比較建築產品的「社會平均生產成本」和「企業個別生產成本」的計算依據和構成內容，從招標投標的設計機制的功能和實施招投標的目的來分析，確認在評標中剔除低於成本價標書的依據是投標企業的個別生產成本，而不是社會平均生產成本；筆者認為以定額為計價依據的施工圖預算方法與招標投標之間存在悖論，工程量清單計價的推行是對建築產品市場價格形成改革的推進，也是建築產品價格形成方式與國際接軌的開端與必經之路，但是也必須認識到雖然《建設工程工程量清單計價規范》具有推進建築市場價格形成的諸多優勢，但仍存在不足與需要完善的地方。Moreover, it compares the state - owed commercial bank with big 1000 banks in the world, the branches of foreign capital bank in china and the main commercial banks of a few developed countries and puts forward the advantages and deficiencies in realistic competitive power and potential competitive power of state - owed commercial bank of our country. through the study on evolving course of the state - owed commercial bank of our country, the thesis has analysed it ' s history of the development and current situation, and has made a detailed analysis and evaluation of the environmental factors which have influence upon the core competitive power of the state - owed commercial bank, and then offered seven suggestions that promote the core competitive power of the state - run commercial bank : accelerating paces of the reform in the property right and managing mechanism transformation of the state - owed commercial bank ; making innovations of service for strength and competing for high - quality customers ; probing the ways of dealing with bad assets of the state - owed commercial bank ; improving the marketing strategy of the state - owed commercial bank on the market ; setting up the corporate culture according with the state - owed commercial bank ; improving the bankers " quality ; constructing the organization for the studying type in the state - owed commercial bank
本文在深入調查研究並閱讀大量的文獻資料的基礎上，對企業核心競爭能力相關理論進行了探討和研究；構建了國有商業銀行核心競爭能力分析的基本框架和指標體系；將國有商業銀行與世界1000家大銀行、在華外資銀行分支機構、以及幾個主要發達國家的主要商業銀行進行了比較分析，從而提出我國國有商業銀行在現實競爭能力、潛在競爭能力方面的優勢與不足；通過對我國國有商業銀行的演變過程的研究，分析了其發展的歷史和現狀，並對影響國有商業銀行核心競爭能力的環境因素進行了較為詳細的分析和評價；進而有針對性的提出了提升國有商業銀行核心競爭能力的七點對策：加快國有商業銀行產權改革和經營機制轉換步伐；加強服務創新，競爭優質客戶；探索國有商業銀行不良資產處理途徑；完善國有商業銀行市場營銷戰略；建立符合國有商業銀行的企業文化；提高銀行家的素質；構建國有商業銀行學習型組織。The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate
論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。The establishment and perfection of the management regulations, inspection and evaluation criteria has constituted a complete quality assurance system that fortifies moutai s preponderance in market competition both at home and overseas
各種管理規則，檢驗制度考核標準的建立和完善，形成了完整的質量保護體系，增強了它在國內外酒品市場的競爭優勢。This thesis regard internal property reorganization in the group of pangang as the research object, from chengdu seamless steel pipe limited liability company with chengdu iron and steel works inside exterior environment reorganizing in front and back commences, making use of to exceed the makel - bot with of five factors competition models and the method of factors analysis, after analyzing the reorganization of the business enterprise a profession for facing competes the situation. develop the development the business enterprise with the profession industry from the international local profession rival circumstance after analyzing the reorganization should the market position of the establishment with develop the strategy target. make use of the swot the analysis the method, to after the reorganization the development strategy of the business enterprise, from manage the angle proceeded the fixed position analyzes, for after the reorganization business enterprise development provided four kinds of developments strategy that eligibility choose : the brave development strategy, request the resources advantage, funds advantage, human resource advantage, technique advantage that new company make the most of new business enterprise in empress in reorganization, is an essential condition to increases to manage the level, quickly technique reforms, develop the high and additional worth product with new product production line, as soon as quikly change to strong and large business enterprise, realizes soon steel aircraft carrier dream ; dispersion strategy, the technology market quota with deal with produce high additional worth product, completely promote business enterprise brand image, extend high carry product of the exaltation product, is a necessary means to increases business enterprise performance, realizes business enterprise target ; defense strategy, adjusting the business enterprise organizes construction, reducing the intensive type in labor and the low additional worth product line, lower bad the property saves the deal, alleviating the business enterprise burden, attaining the casual wear go to battle, benefitting to the challenge that make frontal attack the rival ; withdraw strategy, compress the production of the high depletion and high cost product, simplify the production craft, controlling the cost of the end product in the lower level, is a valid path to increases business enterprise competition ability
本論文以攀鋼集團內部的資產重組為研究對象，從成都無縫鋼管有限責任公司與成都鋼鐵廠重組前後的內外部環境入手，運用邁克爾?波特的五力競爭模型及因素分析法，分析了重組后的企業所面臨的行業競爭態勢。從國際國內行業競爭對手情況和本行業發展動態分析了重組后企業應確立的市場地位和發展戰略目標。運用swot分析法，對重組后企業的發展戰略，從管理角度進行了定位分析，為重組后企業發展提供了可選擇的四種發展戰略：即大膽發展戰略，要求新公司充分運用重組后新企業的資源優勢，資金優勢，人力資源優勢，技術優勢，是提高管理水平，加快技術改造，開發高附加值產品和新產品生產線，盡快立於強勢企業之林，早日實現「鋼鐵航母」夢的必要條件；分散性戰略，提高產品的科技含量和生產高附加值的產品，全面提升企業品牌形象，擴大高端產品的市場份額，是提高企業效益，實現企業目標的必要手段；防禦性戰略，調整企業組織結構，削減勞動密集型和低附加值產品生產線，降低不良資產存量，減輕企業包袱，做到輕裝上陣，有利於迎擊競爭對手的挑戰；退出性戰略，壓縮高消耗、高成本產品的生產，降低低端產品的比例，精簡生產工藝，將最終產品的成本控制在較低水平，是提高企業競爭力的有效途徑。As iso9000 system evolved in different historical period, the first edition ( 1987 ), the second edition ( 1994 ) and the latest one, the third edition ( 2000 ) of that were constantly updated and upgraded. the latest edition of 1s09000 system not only fully embodied the eight principles of quality management, which were generally recognized and accepted by quality control circles in the world, with the china ' s successfully admission to wto membership, as an evaluating rule to measure the level of an enterprise quality management, iso9000 system under constant evolution for excellence will surely give an impulse to enterprise to perfect their quality strategy so as to satisfy the need of market under the new situation. only by equipping proper concept of quality value and quality culture, develop quality strateg ) suitable to new market rule and international economy situation, our enterprise can elevate the comprehensive competitive strength by continuously quality improvement, that will pave a way for enterprises in 21s1 century to survive permanently
隨著iso9000系列標準在不同歷史時期的演變，第一版（ 1987年） 、第二版（ 1994年）及最新的第三版（ 2000版）的iso9000系列標準得到不斷修訂和調整，最新版的iso9000標準充分體現了當今世界上質量界最普遍接受和認同的質量管理八項原則，隨著2001年12月我國加入wto的契機， iso9000系列標準作為企業質量管理水平的評價準則，它的不斷進化必然促使企業不斷調整質量戰略來滿足新形勢下的市場要求，只有建立正確的質量價值觀並注重培育企業的質量文化，制訂適應于新的市場運作規則利國際市場環境的質量戰略，才能使我國企業通過不斷提高質量管理的水平，來提升企業的綜合競爭實力，這已成為二十一世紀企業的長久生存之道。The loosing control by their governments in today ' s globalization is a globe trend, and the alliance among those airlines, airline net optimize, code share technology could let them enter into their target market with lower cost through their partner ' s surplus resource without broken the government control, then the great repay to their shareholders. to most of aero corporate, they could make furthest profits via the maximized revenue for the cost stability
近20年來的全球航空業發展歷程告訴我們，民用航空業放開管制已是大勢所趨、全球企業間戰略聯盟方興未艾、各大航空企業集團的航線網路正不斷優化、航空公司之間的代碼共享使得航空公司得以繞開各國政府的航權管制利用對方剩餘資源低成本進入目標市場，嶄新的收益管理技術則為各大航空公司迅速發展提供了巨大而穩定的現金流量支持，同時為股東們帶來了巨額的回報。Based upon a thorough investigation of national rubber oil market, the author adopts the theory of market individualization and target market option, and decides that liaohe lube oil plant should involve in the competitive target market. the author uses porter ' s five competitive power model and analyzes and studies the structure of target market and the major competitors. then the author adopts swot analysis method to study the advantages and disadvantages of liaohe lube oil plant as well as the opportunities and threats
作者在深入調查研究全國橡膠油市場現狀的基礎上，採用市場營銷學的市場細分與目標市場選擇理論對全國橡膠油市場進行了細分，確定了遼河潤滑油廠應參與競爭的目標市場，繼而運用波特的五種競爭力量模型分析研究目標市場中的行業結構，並重點分析了主要競爭對手的情況，然後採用swot分析法研究遼河潤滑油廠相對于競爭對手的優勢與劣勢及目標市場環境中的機會與威脅，最終採用一般性競爭戰略理論，確定遼河潤滑油廠應採取的橡膠油市場競爭戰略。Firstly, under the condition of constant viscous dissipation, the field coordination equation was induced for steady laminar convective heat transfer by the conditional variational principle based on the extremum principle of heat transport potential capacity dissipation
首先在粘性耗散一定的條件下以熱量傳遞勢容耗散取得極值為優化目標，運用變分方法導出了層流對流換熱場協同方程。The main research aspects are as follows : the method of ac transport losses measurement in ac applied magnetic field was investigated. upon the analysis of ac loss measurement, a method to measure ac transport losses in ac applied field was proposed by use of double " 8 " shape coils. a programme controlled system was set up to measure ac losses of hts tapes and coils, which can ensure the experiment data needed by theoretical analysis and verification
主要包括：在實驗方面，探討了交流背景磁場下高溫超導帶材的交流傳輸損耗的測量問題，通過對交流損耗測量的理論分析，提出了採用雙「 8 」字形電勢引線測量交流背景磁場下高溫超導帶材交流傳輸損耗的方法；建立了超導帶材短樣及線圈交流損耗的電測量系統；從而為交流損耗的研究提供實驗數據與理論檢驗標準。On the other hand, the writer emphasized that arbitration institutions should, in the light of the actual demands arising from the development of market economy, attach great importance to the optimization of arbitrators " profession structure, and to the selection and appointment of professionals as arbitrators who meet the needs of new situations. moreover, the writer has also discussed the establishment of chief arbitrators system, the training of arbitrators and other relevant issues. it is unavoidable that arbitrators are influenced, or even interfered, by various external factors during their fulfillment of responsibility
關于考核的標準，筆者認為，目前仲裁機構之所以受理案件數量不多，仲裁法律制度的作用發揮得不充分，社會影響不大，除了市場主體的仲裁意識落後于仲裁製度外，一個重要原因就是仲裁的特色不夠突出，優勢不明顯，因此應當制定仲裁員個案目標量化考核標準，提出把仲裁案件的快速結案率、自願和解調解率和裁決自動履行率作為考核仲裁員的標準，以突出仲裁製度的特色。The writer use the market theory of koter. philip to systemically analyze the exterior environment such as : the steel seamless tube market, the regional economic movement and the purchase behavior of the steel seamless tube market. also the five forces model is used to analyze the industry and competitor of the steel seamless tube market. the swot method is use to evaluate the superiority, weakness, opportunity and threaten about the new corporation. after research a great deal of market datum, the writer make the subsection of the steel seamless tube market, then confirm the target market of the new corporation and the new 4p combination strategy. the new brought forward market strategy is making the client as center, ec as assistant tools, making the needs of the client satisfaction as core, and actualize product diversity as means. the new market stratagem has a actual effect to the strategetic adjustment and long development of pangang group chengdu iron & steel co., ltd
本文應用菲利普、科特勒的營銷理論對新公司所面臨的外部環境：無縫鋼管業務市場、區域經濟的發展、無縫鋼管的業務購買行為進行了系統的分析；用波特的五力模型理論對無縫鋼管市場進行了行業和競爭者分析；用swot方法對新公司的優勢和劣勢、機會及威脅進行了全面的評估。在對大量市場數據研究的基礎上，對無縫鋼管市場進行了細分，結合企業的特點，確定了新公司的目標市場，企業新的4p組合策略。提出了以客戶為中心、電子商務為輔助平臺、滿足客戶的需求為核心，實施產品差異化戰略為手段的新的市場營銷戰略。分享友人