標量化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biāoliánghuà]
標量化 英文
scalarization
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 量化 : quantization量化器 quantizer; digitizer; 量化失真 quantizing distortion; 量化條件 quantum conditi...
  1. And the deficiencies are pointed out in present researches, such as highway capacity, level - of - service, influence factor of road alignments, etc. from these, it has confirmed that the thesis should be studied from rational analysis, quantitative analysis of level - of - service, impact on capacity of road alignments, setting - up simulation model, etc. the high - accuracy gps dynamic data acquisition appearance is proposed to be used for the first time to carry on the experiment of overtaking on two - lane highways, and experiment scheme is designed according to the driver ' s perceive to judge each overtaking course. based on the experiment data, it can get two important parameters of acceptant gap ? the critical gap of overtakable time headway and returnable time headway through data processing, which can offer the strong support to the research of two - lane highway capacity with qualitative and quantitative analysis. besides, the experiment methods is provided to observe overtaking ratio and to measure the

    研究中首次提出了運用高精度gps動態數據採集儀對雙車道公路上的超車行為進行觀測，設計了根據駕駛員感受度來衡量超車過程的實驗方案，並通過後期數據處理得到了超車過程中兩個重要的可接受間隙參數-可超車車頭時距和可回車車頭時距的臨界間隙值，為定性和定量分析雙車道公路通行能力提供有力的數據支持;同時，還提出了觀測超車率的實驗方法以及測量加速度干擾的實驗方案，統一了計算加速度干擾的時間統計間隔，為雙車道公路的服務水平量化研究奠定基礎;最後還簡單介紹了駕駛員問卷調查法和模擬程序中模型參數標定和驗證的數據採集方法。
  2. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  3. After long - term synthetic action of these factors, the complicated rock mass in the right dam foundation come into being. the adjoining rock engineering geological classification of water - conservancy and hydraulic - power project reconnaissance code ( gb50287 - 99 ), geomechanic system ( bieniawski, 1973 ), rock mass quality index z ( xiaowang, 1995 ), artificial neural network and field classification were used in the rock mass quality classification

    本文採用水利水電工程地質勘察規范（ gb50287 - 99 ）的圍巖工程地質分類、巖體rmr分類（ bieniawski ， 1973 ） 、巖體質量指數z分級（小灣， 1995 ）以及人工神經網路分類，對壩區巖體按其基本指標作出定量化評分、分級。
  4. Aeronautic standardization amp; quality

    航空標準化與質量
  5. Aeronautic standardization quality

    航空標準化與質量
  6. 0. 2 the purples of choosing the topic this thesis aims to the present problems which are existing in the traditional examination method on the construction units ( bidders ) during the invitation of bids it is expected to apply such mathematics methods as fuzzy comprehensive assessment, so as to research the quantitative standards for the pre - examination about qualification and the tenders, assessment and the specific, practical method of their pertains, during the invitation of bids and tenders thus, the market for the invitation of bids and tenders be regulated, and the procedure for the predomination and tenders assessment would be more scientific and operative

    2本論文選題的目的本論文旨在針對目前施工招投標實踐中傳統的考察施工單位的方法所存在問題，擬通過模糊綜合評判等數學方法，研究工程施工招投標中資格預審和評標中的量化標準以及具體實用的操作方法。以規范招投標市場，並使招投標初審和評標過程更具科學性和可操作性。本課題的研究成果將對我國工程招投標量化管理工作有很強的實用價值。
  7. The high entropy of the real and imaginary parts of sar raw data makes lossless - coding compression techniques unfit for sar raw data. in chapter 4, some compression algorithms for sar raw data compression, such as baq, upq, bavq and wt - subbandcade are analyzed and discussed. an improved unrestricted polar quantizer ( upq ), which can enhance the performance of the quantizer is put forward

    第四章分別對塊自適應量化（ baq ）演算法、非約束式極坐標量化（ upq ）演算法、塊自適應矢量量化（ bavq ）演算法和小波變換子帶編碼演算法進行了分析和研究，並詳細討論了這些演算法在工程實際中的應用。
  8. This dissertation analyzes the characteristics of hydrotechnic obstructions. and it uses the achievement in scientific research there have been and the standards there have been issued, chooses the appropriate contents and the appropriate objects to study. form the analysis, the dissertation evaluates the water traffic safety degrees effected by hydrotechnic obstructions, makes the main indexes that effect obstructions degree quantificationally, finds out the optimal using state for navigation resources

    論文從分析內河水工礙航物礙航特性出發，借鑒國內已有的科研成果或已頒布的標準，擇其合適的內容，選擇合適的對象進行研究，分析、評價、認定水工礙航物對水上通航安全的影響程度，將判斷水工礙航物礙航程度的主要指標量化，尋求通航資源的最佳利用狀態，使水工建築物的規模在滿足航運發展的前提下得到合理控制。
  9. Finally, author use the theory that scientific budget management and excellent performance measurement system ( pms ) are safeguard of control accounting system, and engineers budget management and pms. furthermore, author take advantage balanced scorecard ( bs ) in pms and use a mathematic model to measure it. although i tried my best to closely combine management accounting theories with our current condition, this thesis must have many shortcomings due to my theoretical level and practical experience

    最後根據科學的全面預算管理和優秀的業績評價系統（ pms ）是有效實施控制會計系統的保障這一原理，重新構造了廣東電信公司的預算管理方法和pms系統，在pms系統中主要運用了平衡計分卡（ bs ） ，並給出了綜合評價指標量化的方法。
  10. This paper, based on the determination of expropriated land section, establishing weighing index, index quantification, total score on units, classification, and via land production value and cases comparison, calculates the integrated value on expropriated lands in shuyang county, providing a demonstration case in calculating the integrated value on expropriated lands by means of the integrated land value evaluation information system

    摘要從征地區片單元的確定、區片影響因素因子的構建、影響因素因子指標量化、單元總分值計算、區片級別的劃分以及在區片劃分的基礎上採用土地產值倍數法和征地案例比較法測算征地區片綜合地價，並藉助於征地區片綜合地價評估信息系統對沭陽縣征地區片綜合地價測算進行實證研究。
  11. Ssaes emphasizes the quantitative function of evaluation indicator according to function. therefore, it enhances the standardization, sclent if icalness and rationality of the ssaes in knowledge system structure. through experts " appraisal, the select ion of indicators and the processing methods of data, value indicator, scientificalness indicator and difficulty indicator are gradually broken up, which will lessen the subjectivity in ssaes and help to realize the scientificalness of social science management

    在功能上，面向知識管理的社會科學成果評價體系加強了評價指標的量化功能，在知識體系結構上也因此增強了評價體系的規范性、科學性和合理性，通過專家評議、指標量化和計算合成三要素，逐步分解價值指標、科學性指標和難度指標，從而降低對社會科學成果評價的主觀色彩，有助於實現社會科學管理的科學化。
  12. This thesis introduces the application of das ( decision analysis system ) in highway network planning. by using das, decision - makers can synthetically deal with all kinds of existed data and change non - quantized data or non - quantized index into quantized data or quantized index, thus they can avoid making arbitrary decisions

    本文介紹了決策分析系統在公路網規劃中的應用，運用決策分析系統可以將規劃區域現有的各種資料數據進行綜合處理，將非量化數據、非量化指標量化處理，減少了規劃中的盲目性和武斷性。
  13. Based on the researches done by others, this thesis starts form the basic characteristics of venture investment, analyzes each characteristic, particularly the quality of the entrepreneurs, the products and technology, the external environment and the management level of the potential company, and then apply them to the operational system of a venture investment to establish an assessment index model to make the assessment and decision - making as scientific and easy to operate as possible. the thesis quantifies the above qualitative indices and gives quantitative assessment and the weight of each factor and it also illustrates the impact of profits and risks and proposes a new decision - making solution for new venture investment, i. e. venture marginal reward ratio, which provides decision - makers a reliable and scientifically operable reference method for project assessment. later this thesis demonstrates the application of the assessment method with two case studies

    論文汲取前人研究的成果，從風險投資的特點出發，對這些因素進行了研究，著重研究了創業家的素質、項目的產品與技術、外部環境、企業能力因素，結合風險投資的運作機制，建立了風險投資項目評估指標模型，力求使評估和決策的科學化，便於操作，將定性指標量化，進行定量評估，給出了各因素的權重，綜合考慮了收益和風險的影響，並提出了新的風險投資決策方法? ?風險邊際回報率，為決策者作項目評價提供了較為可靠的、科學的和可操作的參照方法，通過兩個案例，介紹了該評估方法的運用。
  14. With respect to the present problems of the paotcs and by learning from the appraisal expertise abroad, as well as the successful experiences of performance appraisal of employees in private sector, this dissertation sets up the principle, major criteria, devising methods of paotcs at the current stage in our country, and it also further details and quantifies the five conventional indicators : morality, capability, diligence, achievement, integrity. it explores the quantification methods of those five quality indicators and how to design the appropriate cycle length of appraisal

    針對公務員考核指標及周期中的問題，借鑒國外公務員考核的成果和私營部門員工績效考核的成功經驗，提出在現階段我國公務員考核指標的設計要求和原則、主要指標和設計方法，進一步細化和設法量化傳統的德、能、勤、績、廉五個指標，為便於研究，將公務員考核指標分為素質考核指標和業績考核指標，研究了指標量化的方法，並研究了怎樣確定合理的公務員考核周期。
  15. Simultaneously, a new fbp criterion is presented based on the gray - lavel and contour for the image of gabor spectrogram and the relation parameter is used to make flutter boundary prediction. the functions of the method are studied by computer simulation and further examined by using several flutter testing data ( low - speed wind - tunnel, high - speed wind tunnel and flight )

    本文詳細研究了顫振信號聯合時頻譜圖的特徵，應用圖像邊緣識別方法對顫振信號時頻譜圖的輪廓、灰度進行了綜合分析，給出了一種全新的顫振余量定標量化法，依此量化值完成對顫振邊界的外推。
  16. Recommend quantitative target inventory levels for the six european options, assuming a weekly periodic review replenishment

    假設定期一周鋪貨盤點一次，請為所選的這六個歐洲國家，提供目標量化水準之建議
  17. In this paper the author applies the principles of system engineering and modern management theory to set up a model of assessing the management of vts and develop quantitative approaches for index assessment for the purpose of seeking a method to evaluate and improve the management of vts in our country

    本文用系統工程和現代管理理論建立vts管理水平的評價模型和確定指標量化的方法，尋求能對我國vts管理進行診斷和改進的方法。
  18. The corresponding matrixes of membership degrees are gotten through different membership functions and weight scales of assessment indices are determined by expert judgment method and statistical method of frequency

    合理地劃分了評價單元並確定了評價指標量化標準，通過不同隸屬度函數得到相應的隸屬度矩陣，利用專家評判法和頻數統計法確定評價指標的權重。
  19. On the other hand, the writer emphasized that arbitration institutions should, in the light of the actual demands arising from the development of market economy, attach great importance to the optimization of arbitrators " profession structure, and to the selection and appointment of professionals as arbitrators who meet the needs of new situations. moreover, the writer has also discussed the establishment of chief arbitrators system, the training of arbitrators and other relevant issues. it is unavoidable that arbitrators are influenced, or even interfered, by various external factors during their fulfillment of responsibility

    關于考核的標準，筆者認為，目前仲裁機構之所以受理案件數量不多，仲裁法律制度的作用發揮得不充分，社會影響不大，除了市場主體的仲裁意識落後于仲裁製度外，一個重要原因就是仲裁的特色不夠突出，優勢不明顯，因此應當制定仲裁員個案目標量化考核標準，提出把仲裁案件的快速結案率、自願和解調解率和裁決自動履行率作為考核仲裁員的標準，以突出仲裁製度的特色。
  20. Started with summarizing meaning, purpose and content of the comprehensive evaluation on the planning, then selected principles of the attributes in highway planning are explained, quantification of some attributes is discussed, and it is paid attention to the economic evaluation of the area where the economy is undeveloped or the traffic and economic demand is restrained

    從概述公路網規劃綜合評價的意義、目的和內容入手，闡明評價指標的選取原則，針對部分指標量化進行了探討，並指出經濟不發達地區、需求受抑制地區的經濟評價應給予足夠的重視。
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