標量粒子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biāoliánglìzi]
標量粒子 英文
scalar particles
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 粒子 : grain; granule
  1. The higgs is the still missing crowning piece of the so - called standard model ? the theoretical framework that describes subatomic particles and their interactions

    在所謂標準模型，也就是描述基本粒子與其交互作用的理論架構中，希格斯粒子是最後一個還沒找到的關鍵元素；按道理，希格斯粒子能賦予其他粒子質量。
  2. This is that each of the particles in the standard model has a heavier doppelganger known as its “ superpartner ”

    文章講道，標準模式理論粒子的每一個成分都有一個質量較大的相似體，我們稱之為「超級搭檔」 。
  3. The exact abundances of the three lightest elements are an important test of the so - called standard model of physics ? the list of fundamental particles found so far and the forces that link them

    物理標準模式理論中有一項極為重要的試驗，該試驗檢測的是宇宙空間中3中質量最輕元素的確切豐度，即需要列出到目前所發現的基本粒子與將它們融合起來的各種作用力。
  4. The paper analyses the particle radial separating speed in inertia field and the dropping speed in the gravity field, determines the relations among the separating critical diameter, the rotate speed of screw, airflow speed and the radial size of separating interface, establishes and work out the separating diameter which value the separating effect of the new equipment

    根據物料的空氣阻力與離心分離理論分析了離心力場中粒子徑向分離速度及重力場中的粒子沉降速度，確定分離臨界粒徑與螺旋轉速、氣流速度及分離界面徑向尺寸等之間的關系建立了並求出了衡量此種新機型氣固二相流分離效果的衡量指標? ?分離粒徑。
  5. The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point

    系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關，因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息，對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變，磁性相變，超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。
  6. In the second part of this dissertation ( chapter 6 and chapter 7 ), it is demonstrated that in low multiplicity sample, the increase of the fluctuation of event factorial moments with the diminishing of phase space scale, " erraticity ", are dominated by the statistical fluctuations

    在非對心碰撞中，初始坐標空間中的方位角不對稱性將導致末態粒子相對于「反應平面」的角依賴性。微觀上講，末態動量空間的大的各向異性來源於碰撞最初階段的大量的再散射。
  7. At the other hand, we can perform the rrpa calculation with the continuum replaced by a set of outgoing single particle resonances, it indicates that the resonances in the continuum play an important role in the description of nuclear dynamical processes, such as collective giant resonances. energies, widths and wave functions of the single particle resonant continuum are determined by solving scattering states of the dirac equation with proper asymptotic conditions for the continuous spectrum in the r ' elativistic mean field theory. the relativistic regular and irregular coulomb wave functions are calculated numerically

    在進行相對論無規位相近似計算時將連續譜中所有的正能態用單粒子共振態來代替，並且在計算中採用單粒子共振態的真實寬度，利用這種方法我們計算了核的同位旋標量巨八極共振響應函數，並且和考慮了連續譜中所有正能態貢獻的結果進行比較，計算結果表明，連續譜中只考慮單粒子共振態對核的集體激發的貢獻時，給出的響應函數基本上能夠重現考慮了所有正能態貢獻時的計算結果，這說明了在核的集體激發中，連續譜中主要是單粒子共振態的貢獻。
  8. Although the standard model requires only one higgs field to generate all the elementary particle masses, physicists know that the standard model must be superseded by a more complete theory

    雖然標準模型只需要一個希格斯場，就足以產生所有基本粒子的質量，可是物理學家知道，標準模型一定會被更完備的理論所取代。
  9. In this paper, which is about p + a p " + a " + reaction process, exciting the n * ( 1440 ) in the projectile of protron mediated by an isoscalar ( cr ) exchange, we continued to work in the framework of effective theory

    本文在以標量介子作為交換介子的有效理論框架下，在完全相對論的基礎上，研究了p + a p + a +反應模型中，在入射粒子p上產生共振激發態n ~ * （ 1440 ）的反應過程。
  10. Standard test method for column capacity of particulate mixed bed ion exchange materials

    混合粒子層中離子交換材料的離子交換柱容量的標準試驗方法
  11. Coordinate transformation, matrix, vectors, newton ' s law, conservation theorems, simple harmonic oscillator, non - linear oscillations, gravitation, euler ' s equation when auxiliany condition are imposed, the delta notation, lagrangian and hamilitonian dynamics, central - force motion, dynamics of a system o f particles, motion of noninertial reference frame, dynamics of rigid body, coupled oscillations, orthogonality of the eigenvectors, continuous system

    座標變換、矩陣、向量、牛頓定律、守恆定律、簡諧振動、非線性振動、引力、尤拉式方程式及附加條件、符號、拉格蘭及漢米爾頓力學、中心運動、多粒子系統動力學、非慣性參考座標運動、剛體動力學、耦會振動、本微向量正交性、連續系統。
  12. We study the time evolution law of the atomic response in an open - type inversionless lasing system when the probe or driving field is off - resonance, and compare the law with that obtained when the probe and driving fields are resonant. we find that the detuning has considerable effects on the time evolution law : when the probe or driving fields is off - resonance, the dispersive responses for the probe and driving fields are no longer 0 and the two - photon coherence is no longer a pure real ; the variation of the probe detuning can make the time evolution law of the population distributions and the gain ( absorbtion ) of the driving field changing obviously ; with detuning increasing, the time evolution behavior of the gain ( absorbtion ), dispersion of the probe field and the two - photon coherence will gradually diviate from the evolution law of the standard damped oscillator ; with the driving detuning increasing, the oscillating time of the dispersion of the driving field becomes longer, the amplitude and the stationary value increase

    研究了探測場或驅動場失諧情況下開放的型無粒子數反轉激光系統中原子響應的時間演化規律，並與探測場和驅動場都共振時的演化規律進行了比較.我們發現失諧對時間演化規律有顯著的影響;當驅動場或探測場失諧時，原子對探測場和驅動場色散的響應不再為零，雙光子相干不再是純實量;探測場失諧的變化將使粒子布居和驅動場增益（吸收）的時間演化規律明顯改變;隨著失諧的增大，探測場增益（吸收） 、色散和雙光子相干隨時間的演化行為逐漸偏離標準阻尼振子的演化規律;驅動場色散驅動場失諧量的增加而振蕩時間變長，振幅和穩定值變大
  13. In order to make the exploring ability of space environment monitoring systems progress, it is very pivotal to improve the performance of explorers

    如果對標定分析系統中的傳感器及其放大電路作適當的調整，還可以對多種型號的空間帶電粒子探測器進行標定與量化。
  14. Preliminary results indicate that the standard and low electromagnetic interaction packages in geant4 give almost identical simulation on emc, the detector performance, such as energy / position resolution, satisfies requirements of physics design. different behaviors of hadrons and electrons in emc will be helpful for particle discrimination, such as e / discrimination. the complete and perfect offline simulation software will play an important role in physics study at bes

    初步結果顯示:標準和低能兩種電磁相互作用模擬軟體包在bes能區給出了相同的模擬結果;探測器的運行指標，如能量解析度和位置解析度，滿足物理設計指標;強子和電子在emc中的不同行為將會給進一步的粒子鑒別（如e /鑒別）提供幫助;完整而完善的離線模擬軟體將在今後bes上的物理研究發揮重要作用。
  15. After a careful comparison we found : ( 1 ) rotating the coordinate system around the z - axis for each event is necessary for the relaxation of the correlation between thrust ( or sphericity ) major - minor frame and the direction of the first hard gluon emission. ( 2 ) the horizontal factorial moments ( hfm ) are equivalent to the vertical ones ( vfm ) only after cumulant - variable transformation. therefore, in the study of nonlinear phenomena in high energy collisions the hfm can be used only in combination with the cumulant variables

    工jlnfy4ww ； 6標系與發射第一個硬膠子之間的關聯效應，從而觀察到全部強度的動力學起伏；證明了：只有在引入累積變量以後，橫向矩才等於縱向矩，從而也才等效于幾率矩，困而只有在這時，橫向矩才能被使用；論證了：對eb對撞末態粒子系統動力學起伏的研究只能在全相空間進行，而不能用限定的相空間，因而只能採用丟掉最初的一個或幾個點的方法消除動量守恆對相空間標度特性的影響。
  16. The standard model tells us that protons and neutrons are composed of elementary particles called quarks that are bound together by massless particles called gluons

    標準模型告訴我們，質子與中子是由稱為夸克的基本粒子構成的，而夸克則由膠子這種無質量粒子束縛在一起。
  17. Electronic method ? using a multichannel peak height analyzer determine the center channel of the particle counter pulse response for each standard suspension

    電子校正?使用多通道峰高分析儀，測量出每種標準粒子的粒子計數器脈沖響應的中心通道。
  18. Energy of scalar particles in the spacetime of a spherically symmetric non - static black hole

    球對稱動態黑洞周圍時空中標量粒子的能量
  19. The energy of scalar particles in space - time of vaidya black hole

    黑洞周圍時空中標量粒子的能量
  20. For the algorithm, the control variables are discretized firstly and the standard particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to search for the best solution of the discretized control variables

    對于該演算法，首先將控制變量離散化，用標準粒子群優化演算法搜索離散控制變量的最優解。
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