模板反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [móbǎnfǎnyīng]
模板反應 英文
template reaction
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 板 : Ⅰ名詞1 （片狀硬物體） board; plank; plate 2 （專指店鋪的門板） shutter 3 [音樂] （打拍子的樂器） ...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 模板 : [土] formwork; mould; shuttering; follow board; form board; match board; match plate; mother plat...
  1. Based on modal analysis of piezoelectric smart laminated plates, an fem based inverse algorithm of the time history of impact loads by piezoelectric modal respondence is presented

    摘要基於對智能層合板結構的模態分析，提出由結構的壓電模態響應反演瞬態荷載時間歷程的有限元方法。
  2. Polysaccharides are main energy sources of human body and possess some important physiological functions. in this paper, polysaccharides were used as the soft templates in synthesizing selenium nanoparticles which were produced with the reduction of selenious acid by ascorbic acid. the effect factors of synthetic reaction were studied and selenium nanoparticles obtained were characterized

    本文以幾種生物多糖為軟模板，採用抗壞血酸還原亞硒酸的方法合成納米硒，研究了制備反應的影響因素，得到了多種形貌的納米硒，並採用光譜法、透射電鏡、掃描電鏡、 x射線衍射等方法對產物進行了表徵。
  3. Establishing snupe for 2 y - snp loci, we understand that the suitable thermostable dn a polymerase and proportion of template and primer are the keys to reaction of snupe

    通過建立2個y - snp的snupe反應，了解snupe反應的一般規律，揭示單堿基引物延伸反應的關鍵是選擇合適的dna聚合酶及合適的引物和模板的比例。
  4. The microgels of close monodispersity with different volume and cross - linking density can be prepared by using an inverse emulsion polymerization method. both artificial and natural materials, including zeolites, membranes, vesicles, liquid crystal, microemulsion, micelles, biopolymers, etc., have been used as template. the three - dimentional network structure and spherical morphology of polymeric microgels may guarantee the homogeneous of the structure of the composite, the size and the morphology of the various organic - inorganic composites with unusual structures

    在反相乳液聚合條件下，通過控制反應條件可以得到體積不同、交聯度不同的近乎單分散的微凝膠，如同分子篩、單（多）分子膜、囊泡、液晶、微乳液、膠束、生物大分子等可作為微納米無機材料合成模板一樣，高分子微凝膠所特有的三維網路結構和球形形貌有可能對在其中進行的無機結晶或沉積反應施加限域和導向作用，從而控制所生成無機材料的形貌和大小，得到各種具有特異結構的無機-有機復合材料。
  5. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  6. In this paper, the author combines the theory analysis with the experiment research method, and discusses the seismic behaviours, 3d elaborate finite element analysis and simplified model analysis of a kind of multi - function tall building - " sub - shearwall supported by frame ", which is applied widely today. the main contents are as follows : in order to observe the failure process and the earthquake response of the complex structure, and to analysis the seismic behaviour of the structural system and structural members, a 1 / 20 cement mortor model of a complex tall - building which is about to be built was producted and the shaking table test of this model under 26 sorts of earthquake loads was made. using sap2000 finite element analysis program, a 3d analysis model was built in computer, and the elastic time - history analysis of the model was done

    本文採用理論分析和試驗研究相結合的方法，研究了目前應用較多的綜合性大廈? ?框支分區剪力墻高層商住樓的抗震性能及空間精細分析和簡化分析方法，主要內容為以下幾方面：對一擬建的復雜高層建築結構，採用1 20比例的空間整體模型，進行了26種工況下的模擬地震振動臺試驗，觀察了結構的破壞過程和地震反應，分析了結構及構件的抗震性能；建立了結構的精細空間模型，利用sap2000n大型有限元分析程序對結構進行了彈性時程分析；通過有限元分析與試驗結果的對比，對結構的抗震性能和抗震能力做出綜合評價，認為該結構由於轉換層上部去掉部分樓板，既可滿足建築設計的通風、採光等要求，又可達到協調結構轉換層上、下樓層抗側剛度的效果，是一種較理想的有多道抗震防線的結構型式。
  7. The tail - water adjustment with recumbent flap gate has properties of fast response and wide adjustment, which is a common method of controlling tail - water in an unsteady hydraulic model

    採用翻板尾門進行尾水調節，具有反應快、調節范圍大等優點，是非恆定流水力模型控制尾水位一種常用的方法。
  8. A conservative motif, recognized by proteinases of potato virus y, was inserted between nib and ppiv, which will release functional ppiv from the fused protein after infection by potato virus y. then, plant expression vector pnpa was constructed by ligating the fusing gene and pbi121, which is knocked out gus gene

    以馬鈴薯y病毒的復制酶（ nib ）基因為模板，通過聚合酶鏈式反應獲得nib基因，並在nib基因末端保留了在病毒基因組中nib與外殼蛋白（ cp ）基因相銜接的保守序列。
  9. A approximately 460bp dna fragment was amplified by pcr from lactococcus lactis nizo r5 genome. the primers used in this study comprised the following nucleotide sequences : 5 " - cgcgaattcgatataggtttattgagt - 3 " and 5 " - atgaagcttatccatgtcagaactaa - 3 ". conditions used for the pcr consisted of 30 cycles of 94 ? for0. 5min, 45 ? for imin and 72 ? for 1. 5min, plus one additional cycle of 72 for 10min

    根據已發表的乳鏈菌肽前體基因的dna序列，設計兩條引物並引入酶切位點。以lactococcuslactisr5基因組dna為模板， pcr反應條件： 94變性30s ， 45退火60s ， 72延伸90s ，反應進行30個循環。成功擴出一條約460bp的dna片段。
  10. A fuzzy image data model and a concept of fuzzy space are proposed, in which model visual feature, spatial feature and semantic feature are used for super feature in order to utilize advantage of traditional relation database as well as characteristics of image data and fuzzy retrieval. based fuzzy space, a method of similarity measurement of image is presented to support fuzzy features - based image retrieval and satisfy user ' s query requirement for image. in the thesis, a semantic template and the mechanism of dynamic relevant feedback are defined so that it can express user ' s query semantic and improve retrieval precision and useable capability for image retrieval

    研究了模糊檢索方法和相關反饋機制在圖象檢索中的應用，提出了一種模糊圖象數據模型和模糊空間的概念，該模型將可視特徵、空間特徵、語義特徵看作超屬性，既充分利用了傳統關系數據庫的優點，同時又考慮了圖象數據以及模糊查詢的特點，文中提出的模糊空間和模糊相似性度量方法能支持基於模糊特徵的圖象查詢，較好地體現用戶圖象查詢的應用需求，文中定義的語義模板和相關反饋機制能在一定程度上表達用戶的查詢語義，提高圖象檢索的準確率和易用性。
  11. Using v2 & 5 and alkylamines ( cs - cao alkyl chain ) as precursor, vanadium oxide nanotubes which have an unique structure that alkylamines intercalate into layers of tubes wall affecting the layer spacing were prepared. their layers spacing ranges from 1. 25 nm to 3. 82 nm according to the length of alkyl chain. moreover, the growth mechanism of vanadium oxide nanotubes have been investigated and 3 - 2 - id model was established to interpret the vanadium oxide nanotubes growth process. potassium niobate is a functional materials which can be used as photochemical catalysts. lt is well known that the catalytic activites are affected greatly by the surface area of catalyst particles on which the reaction take place

    以系列烷基胺和五氧化二釩為原材料，通過簡單的水熱反應合成出了氧化釩納米管，這種納米管結構獨特，烷基胺作為模板劑內嵌入納米管管壁層間，成為支持納米管的骨架，並影響層間距大小，納米管管壁層間距隨著烷基胺碳鏈長度的不同在很大范圍內變化，通過採用不同碳鏈長度的烷基胺（ c _ nh _ （ 2n + 1 ） nh _ 23 n 20 ）作為模板，來控制氧化釩納米管的層間距，層間距可調控范圍從1 . 25nm到3 . 82nm 。
  12. In this paper, on the basis of the numerical analysis with the concept of equivalent soil mass with reinforcement and shake table model test, the calculation of high loess embankment with geogrid - reinforcement in highway is carried out under static loading, and the dynamic response of high reinforced sand - gravel embankment with grogrid - reinforcement in highway is tested under earthquake. the behaviors of loess embankment are indicated as the following : ? he stress and deformation varies with reinforcement design conditions and foundation types

    本文通過將土工合成材料與土體視為加筋等效土體的數值計算方法和振動臺模型試驗，以加筋黃土高路堤和豎直擋板加筋砂礫土高路堤為研究對象，計算分析了不同堤基上不同加筋設計條件下黃土高路堤的靜應力及變形變化規律，試驗研究了不同加筋條件下砂礫土高路堤的動力反應特性。
  13. Hovever, the gene encoding the mature papain peptide was amplified using pcr from genomic dna extracted mid - development carica papaya fruit. about 98. 8 % of cdna nucleotide sequence reported in literature were homologous to the responding sequences of our study. there are three introns in the gene, in which the content of a and t is 86. 0 %, 79. 5 % and 90. 6 % respectively

    同時本研究以木瓜基因組dna為模板，通過pcr反應獲得了編碼木瓜蛋白酶成熟多肽部分的核苷酸序列，序列分析表明該基因含有三個內含子，其長度分別為157bp 、 266bp 、 88bp ， at含量分別為86 . 0 ， 79 . 5 、 90 . 6 。
  14. The research object in this text is the actual project - - the mansion of yatingyuan ( 40 layers above the ground, 125. 4 meter high ). the structure - design is by satwe and the analysis of the structure dynamic characteristic and earthquake response by sap2000, whose calculation models are set up according to the actual size of the structure. in satwe, the analysis model of beam and column is simulated by frame - element, slab is plane - element, shear - wall is wall - element and slab is infinitely rigid in the internal and zero in the external ; in sap2000, beam and column is frame - element, slab and shear - wall is shell - element and slab is elastic floor

    本文以實際工程項目? ?雅庭園商業中心大廈（地面以上40層，建築總高度為125 . 4米）為研究對象，結構設計採用satwe ，結構的動力特性和地震反應分析採用sap2000 。結構satwe和sap2000分析的計算模型均按結構的實際尺寸建立， satwe分析模型的樑柱採用桿元模擬，樓板用薄壁殼元模擬和剪力墻用墻元模擬，樓板平面內無限剛、平面外剛度為零； sap2000分析模型的樑柱採用桿元模擬，樓板和剪力墻用殼元模擬，樓板為彈性板。
  15. Basing on the feature of the structure member, the structure is simplified to a 3 - d model consist of space beams and plates, so we can make static and response spectrum dynamic analysis on the finite - element models

    根據該結構各構件的受力特徵，將整個結構模擬為空間梁、板單元的三維整體計算模型，並對有限元分析模型進行靜力和反應譜法的動力分析。
  16. In the past, two following respects that the study on magnetoelastic stability theory was main and centralized : first, setting - up and revision of the soft ferromagnetism plates buckling theory model ; second, represented by the tokamak thermonuclear current - carrying rector coil, the stability of current - carrying coils and poles under magnetic field has been studied

    以前，對磁彈性穩定性理論的研究主要集中以下兩方面：一、軟鐵磁性薄板屈曲理論模型的建立及修正；二、以tokamak核聚變反應堆環向磁場載流線圈為代表的對載流線圈及載流桿件的穩定性研究。
  17. A pair of primers was designed based on the conserved regions of other higher plants " epsp synthase through homology alignments. two dna fragments were first cloned from o. violaceus by performing prc which used o. violaceus genome as the template. one has 798 nucleotides and the other 1157 nucleotides, but they can encode the same amino acid sequence and have same extrons according to the gt - ag rule of characteristic sequence of enkaryoutic intron

    根據同源比較其它高等植物中epsp合成酶基因，找出該基因的保守序列並設計一對寡核苷酸引物，以諸葛菜的總dna為模板進行pcr反應，克隆出了兩個epsps基因的片段，其中一條長為797bp ，另一條1157bp ，它們在genbank的登錄號為： af440390 、 af440391 。
  18. Ordered ceo2 nanowire arrays embedded in anodic aluminium oxide ( aao ) membrane were fabricated by a novel technique, in which anions and cations conversely migrate into the hexagonally ordered nanochannels of the aao and react inside the channels to form one - dimensional nanostructures

    以陽極氧化鋁膜護ao ）為模板通過新的方法合成了ceo :納米線陣列，新的方法一陰陽離子通過氧化鋁膜的有序納米孔道逆向遷移，在納米孔中相遇反應生成一維納米結構。
  19. After the distribution of the current density is derived, an anti - plane shear problem is formulated whose solution is obtained in closed form

    首先求出薄板內電流密度分佈，然後考慮一類簡化的計算模型，把應力求解確定為反平面剪切問題，進而推出應力在板內分佈的解析解。
  20. After comparing between the finite - element analysis and experimental results, the author verified the fem. then according to the chinese code, the nonlinear finite model of the beam - to - column is established which are made of different size components. the responses of beam - to - column web moment connections which are made of different size components are compared and analyzed from three facets, and the conclusions about the joints behavior are drawn : thicken the connection plate, lengthen the connection plate or use a back - up stiffer can improve the connection behavior, consist of improving the behavior of load - supported and reducing the stress convergence in the flange moment plates

    本文根據我國規范的有關規定，自行建立了12個不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板連接的三維有限元模型，對不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板剛性連接節點在單向荷載作用下的反應進行了研究，從結構的mises應力等值線示意圖、梁端加載處的荷載? ?位移曲線、翼緣連接板兩端的mises等效應力以及翼緣連接板與柱相連接的三邊的mises應力等值線示意圖四方面進行了比較與分析，從而得出了不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板剛性連接的在受力行為上的結論：增加翼緣連接板的厚度、增加翼緣連接板的長度以及採用柱的橫向加勁肋均可以改善節點的受力性能：提高節點的承載能力；減小翼緣連接板內部與柱翼緣邊的的應力不均勻現象，從而避免試件過早地發生破壞。
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