模糊數除法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [móhúshǔchúfǎ]
模糊數除法 英文
fuzzy number division
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 糊 : 糊名詞（樣子像粥的食物） paste
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 除 : Ⅰ動詞1 （去掉） get rid of; eliminate; remove 2 [數學] （用一個數把另一個數分成若干等份） divide:...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 模糊 : 1 （不清楚） dim; vague; indistinct; obscure; fuzzy; blurred 2 （混淆） blur; obscure; confuse; m...
  1. The thesis comprehensively deliberates stochastic and fuzzy character of controlling the cost of engineering construction ; it takes quantitative analysis as the dominant factor, takes qualitative analysis as the secondary factor, establishes an comprehensive system of controlling the cost, and make various theories, the basic principles and the methods of engineering maths in the analysis and calculation of controlling the cost of engineering construction, such as effect theory, fuzzy maths, value engineering, grey system and system simulation. it also establishes the simple and effective practical model. on the basis of practical example, it puts forwards the train of thought and method to controls the cost of engineering construction in the different stage

    本論文綜合考慮了工程造價控制的隨機性和模糊性，以定量分析為主，定性分析為輔，構造了造價控制的綜合體系，將效用理論、模糊數學、價值工程、灰色系統、計算機模擬等多種理論及工程數學的基本原理和方法應用到工程項目造價控制的分析和計算中，建立了簡便而有效的實用模型，並結合工程實例，提出來了不同階段工程造價控制的思路和方法，針對不同的情況，綜合應用定性與定量的控制方法，消除了以往工程項目造價控制只停留于項目實施階段的缺陷，提高了量化研究的水平和準確性，為政府建設管理部門進行科學管理及各建設參與單位今後進一步改進自身的項目造價管理工作提供了寶貴的理論依據。
  2. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  3. Abstract : presents that the structural failure is fuzzy beside random, and introduces fuzzy maths into the monte carlo method in order to compute the structural failure probability. thus, all kinds of upmost limit state have been united. the examples show the suggested method is completely feasible

    文摘:提出結構的失效除了具有隨機性還應具有模糊性的觀點，闡明了用模糊示性函數的蒙特卡洛方法計算失效概率的基本原理，從而將各種極限狀態統一起來，並使計算所得的失效概率更接近於實際.示例表明，本文方法是完全可行的
  4. Moreover, the fuzzy clustering discriminate analysis method for distinguishing and eliminating the gross error of the measurement sample is established. the gross error of the practical measured data is distinguished by use of the method prove the established the gross error distinguishing model practical to the measurement system

    建立了測量樣本粗大誤差判別和剔除的模糊聚類判別方法，通過對實際測量數據的粗大誤差判別，證明了所建立的粗大誤差判別模型對測量系統的實用性。
  5. Secondly, based on the classification of fuzzy set semantics, we give a new definition on data type. thirdly, by new data types, we give a new fuzzy relational database management system ( frdbs ) database language ( dbl ) and a new quotient operator based on the semantics in fuzzy relational database

    利用模糊集合的語義分類，本文提出了一種新的模糊數據類型劃分方法，在此基礎上提出了一種改進的模糊數據庫語言，並提出了一種基於語義的模糊關系除操作和用於數據類型之間進行轉換的上操作和下操作。
  6. Based on investigating and technical testing, this paper researches the electric upsetting process comprehensively, puts forward a over - all parameters control system, a intelligent upsetting project, a " spherically upsetting method " and a detecting pressure ? ontrolling temperature method innovatively. it is the first time to use the intelligent control theory in electric upsetting, put forward a defect removing experts system and temperature control fuzzy experts system, as following : 1. method of reconstructing intelligent upsetting machine from a traditional one, changing the parameters to controllable

    本文在理論分析、調研和工藝實驗的基礎上深入研究電熱鐓粗工藝，提出了電熱鐓粗工藝全參數控制系統、智能型電鐓機的硬體框架，提出了具有創新性的「球形鐓粗法」及檢測變形阻力? ?控制變形溫度的方法，並首次把智能控制技術運用於電熱鐓粗工藝，提出了電熱鐓粗產品缺陷消除專家系統和溫度控制模糊專家系統。
  7. The dissertation refers to comparatively full literatures in the field of vsc, and the development history and characteristics of vsc are summarized, and the elementary concepts, elementary definitions, elementary properties, elementary principles and design methods are particularly introduced, and the causes of the chattering phenomenon are systematically analysed, and the study status of the chattering phenomenon and the main methods to eliminate the chattering are elaborated. for the deficiencies of traditionary methods, three improved methods are developed, which are improved exponent reaching law solution, variable boundary layer solution and the solution by adding an auxiliary continuous control term. for uncertain linear systems, an adaptive fuzzy integral variable structure control stategy ( afivsc ) is put forward to eliminate the chattering around the sliding plane, which introduces fuzzy logic to soften the non - linear discontinuous sig nal in the control variable and utilizes adaptive theory to adjust output membership function according to how much the uncertainty of the system is

    比較全面地查閱了關于變結構控制理論的文獻，總結了滑模變結構控制的發展歷史和特點，詳細介紹了變結構控制的基本概念、基本定義、基本性質、基本原理以及設計方法；系統分析了變結構控制系統抖振產生的機理，並闡述了國內外目前對抖振問題的研究現狀以及消除抖振的主要方法；針對傳統抑制和消除抖振方法的不足，改進了傳統方法，得到了三種新的消除抖振的方法? ?即改進的指數趨近律法、可變邊界層法和附加連續項法；針對不確定性線性系統，在變結構控制策略中引入模糊邏輯和自適應理論來消除滑動平面上的抖振，提出了一種自適應模糊積分變結構控制方案（ afivsc ） ，利用模糊邏輯來柔化控制量中非線性不連續部分，採用自適應理論，根據系統不確定性大小在線調整模糊輸出量的隸屬函數，另外，鑒于模糊控制本質上是有靜差的，所以本文選擇了帶積分項的切換函數，由於積分項的存在使系統較正為無靜差系統。
  8. The maximum likelihood estimation algorithm for seawinds scatterometer wind vector retrieval generates 2 4 wind vector ambiguities, so a circle median filter is needed to perform the ambiguity removal

    利用最大似然法mle對seawinds散射計數據反演得出的風矢量，一般存在24個模糊解，故需採用圓中數濾波法進行模糊去除。
  9. The results of optimization on mathematical functions showed that the shortcoming of sga can be overcome, and the relying on the initialization of parameters can be effectively avoided. the quality of the solution and the convergent speed also can be improved

    函數優化算例表明，模糊遺傳演算法（ fga ）能有效地消除遺傳演算法對參數初值的依賴性，提高尋優質量，改善收斂性。
  10. Based on this point, penman combines the good approximation capacity of fuzzy system and the merits of internal model control, such as simple design, good regulation capacity, high robustness and elimination of the unknown disturbance etc. to construct the fuzzy internal model control system based on ga, which is characterized by high robustness and quick response speed, furthermore, it can bring good control performance when the controlled objects vary in a big range. at last, it is triumphantly used in simulation of the 1st superheated steam temperature reduction control system

    正是基於這種思想，筆者結合內模控制設計簡單、調節性能好、魯棒性強並能消除不可測干擾的影響的特點和模糊系統的良好的函數逼近能力提出基於遺傳演算法的模糊內模控制，其特點是系統的魯棒性強、快速性好，且當被控對象在較大范圍內變化時，控制系統仍然具有良好的調節特性，並將此控制方案成功地應用於500mw機組一級減溫控制系統的模擬中。
  11. Based on the analysis of echo signal and ambiguity function of lfmcw radar, this dissertation advances new theories of lfmcw radar signal detection and estimation and eliminates range - velocity coupling using mtd - frequency domain pairing

    在對lfmcw雷達回波信號和lfmcw雷達模糊函數進行分析的基礎上，提出了lfmcw雷達目標檢測與參數估計方法，並利用mtd -頻域配對法消除lfmcw雷達距離-速度耦合。
  12. The main research content of the article is involved as follows : ( 1 ) the research and discussion of the quantitative metallographic analysis methods and the measuring methods of micro hardness. ( 2 ) the application of digital image technique in metallographic image preprocess such as gray level transformation, dichotomy, noise eliminating, dilation and erosion, image enhancement, boundary detection, etc. the application of the wavelet and multi - resolution analysis in metallographic image procession to improve the measuring accuracy and efficiency. the application of the region growth and mathematical morphology in analyzing image parameters to improve the flexibility and exaction

    本文的主要研究內容： （ 1 ）定量金相分析和顯微硬度測量的方法研究； （ 2 ）利用數字圖像處理技術，實現金相圖像的灰度轉換、二值化、噪音消除、膨脹收縮、圖像增強、邊緣提取等預處理；引入小波理論、基於數學形態學的區域生長法對采樣圖像進行分析，實現了對採集圖像邊緣的有效提取，從而提高了測量精度； （ 3 ）開發了金相圖像分析系統的主體結構（硬體結構和軟體結構） ； （ 4 ）採用windows開發平臺的面向對象程序設計語言microsoftvisualc + +進行系統的模塊化設計； （ 5 ）提出了採用多模式的知識表示方法建立知識庫，應用正反推理、模糊數學模型、基於規則的模式匹配模型建立金相分析專家系統。
  13. ( 4 ) considering such actual difficulties as lacking of engineering data and discrepancy in managing level, four methods for damage assessment are proposed in the thesis based on expert knowledge, which are weighted average method, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, generalized quantification method and set pair analysis method to make useful supplements to the neural network method. disadvantageous effects, caused by dissimilarity of subjective factors such as every abstract expert ' s knowledge, level, discernment and emphasis on problem, are eliminated to some extent in each method. furthermore, there are not any complicate mathematic or mechanical calculations, and conclusion can be easily got only by some simple reasoning and comparing from experience

    （ 4 ）考慮到工程資料少、管理水平不一的實際困難，建議了基於專家知識的加權平均法、模糊綜合評判法、模糊廣義量化法和集對論方法等四種損傷評估方法，作為橋梁損傷神經網路評估方法的有益補充，這些方法均能從一定程度上消除由於專家個人偏好、知識層次不同等造成的差異，且一般不涉及復雜的數學或力學計算，只需根據經驗進行一些簡單推理和比較就能得到結果。
  14. In order to solve the problem how to get expert knowledge and how to detect fault, a new settlement is presented in this paper, which is based on simulation. in the beginning of this paper, the writer introduces some conception of conventional expert systems, and analyzes its localization or disadvantage. according to the special of electronic devices, artificial intelligent fault detecting system of a certain radar based on simulation is put forward ; the paper gives the detail of the top bottom design for an example, and gives the solution for remote diagnosing in internet

    本文主要試圖解決這么幾個問題：面向故障診斷進行模擬建模；對模擬模型進行故障注入，獲取故障模式，從而獲取系統全面的專家知識；採用模糊神經網路對這些知識進行規約和抽象；採用模糊聚類演算法對專家知識進行診斷現場的融合；採用虛擬儀表獲取信號數據，運用小波變換等提取故障徵兆，實現故障的診斷和預測；基於模擬模型構建嵌套推理演算法，實現模擬故障排除訓練和考核，分析崗位人員對原理的掌握情況。
  15. This controlling way can make the passengers feel much comfortable and make the bus air - conditions work with a high efficiency. in this thesis, a single - chip microcomputer fuzzy controlling system with mcu : at89c51 is designed to deal with the bus whole air - condition composed with refrigerating system and heating system. via controlling the open of temperature door, turnaround speed of evaporator fan and subsidiary engine, it can control temperature of railway carriage

    本論文針對獨立式全空調型（完全合一型）客車空調系統，設計了一個以at89c51為核心的採用模糊控制演算法的嵌入式單片機控制系統，通過控制溫度門的開口角度、蒸發器風扇的轉速、輔助發動機的轉速來控制車廂內的溫度，通過壓縮機的開、停對蒸發器除霜，系統具有溫度顯示、用戶設定的分擋多級溫度控制、在線控制參數修改等功能。
  16. 2. to filter noise in the huge amounts of measurement points by non - contact measurement method and compress, segment and smooth the measurement points, a fuzzy weighted average filter method using fuzzy membership idea to optimize the weights by iteration method was proposed

    提出了一種模糊加權均值濾波方法，該方法利用模糊隸屬度思想，通過迭代優化權值，以剔除測點數據噪聲，相對于均值濾波，能更有效地剔除測量數據中各種噪聲信息；提出了一種數據壓縮演算法。
  17. It not only can resolve the problem that it is difficult to establish the mathematic model of the dissolved oxygen concentration, but also can overcome the drawback that the general planar controller ca n ' t eliminate the static receiver error, but only has good dynamic characteristic

    它不僅解決了污水處理中溶解氧濃度數學模型難確立的問題，而且能夠克服一般的二維模糊控制器僅有較好的動態特性，而無法消除靜態誤差的缺陷。
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